Garza County, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,118
-5.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,314/yr
-8.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,190
4.6% year-over-year change

Garza County population

How many people live in Garza County

Garza County is home to 5,118 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 65.6% of Garza County locals are male, and 34.4% are female.

Total population
5,118
-5.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
65.6%
3,356
Female
34.4%
1,762
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,356 65.6% -1.5%
Female 1,762 34.4% -13.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Garza County is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.9% are children under 15, then 18.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 32.4% of the population, while another 21.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
35.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.9%
15 to 24
18.2%
25 to 44
32.4%
45 to 64
21.6%
Over 65
14.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 662 12.9% -23.4%
15 to 24 933 18.2% 13.4%
25 to 44 1,656 32.4% 4.0%
45 to 64 1,104 21.6% -18.2%
Over 65 763 14.9% -5.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Garza County, 87.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 48.8% of locals are Caucasian, 10.1% are African American and 0.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 25.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
87.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.2%
Non-citizens
9.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,472 87.4% -0.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 166 3.2% 7.8%
Non-citizens 480 9.4% -40.2%
Racial breakdown
White
48.8%
Black or African American
10.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.6%
Asian
0.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
25.3%
Other
12.2%
Value Percent
White 2,495 48.8%
Black or African American 516 10.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 183 3.6%
Asian 3 0.1%
Two or more races 1,296 25.3%
Other 625 12.2%

Households in Garza County

A peek inside Garza County households

Garza County has 1,463 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 71.1% are families, while the remaining 28.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,463
2.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
423
Family households
1,040
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 423 28.9% -11.5%
Family households 1,040 71.1% 8.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Garza County

The housing landscape of Garza County

Garza County's housing consists of 2,190 units, with 79.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 12.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,190
4.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,737 79.3%
1 unit, attached 48 2.2%
2 units 101 4.6%
3 or 4 units 35 1.6%
Mobile home 268 12.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 1 0%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Garza County

In Garza County, the median construction year is 1973. About 2.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 57 2.6% -31.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 115 5.2% -14.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 498 22.7% 6.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 356 16.3% 9.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 218 10% -11.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 257 11.7% 17.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 277 12.6% 11.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 319 14.6% 10.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 93 4.2% 12.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Garza County occupancy rates

Out of the 1,463 occupied housing units in Garza County, 70.5% are owner-occupied, while 29.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 33.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,463
2.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
431
Owner occupied
1,032
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 431 29.5% -4.4%
Owner occupied 1,032 70.5% 5.1%
Unoccupied housing units
33.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Garza County housing costs

Housing costs in Garza County come to a median of $547 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $838.

Median housing costs per month
$547/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Garza County
$838/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Garza County

Garza County education at a glance

About 55.3% of the population in Garza County went to high school, while 22.6% pursued college studies. Another 3.5% earned an associate degree and 5.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 442 10.3% -27.8%
High school diploma 2,378 55.3% 1.6%
College diploma 970 22.6% 9.5%
Associate degree 152 3.5% 39.5%
Bachelor's degree 254 5.9% -15.6%
Graduate degree 106 2.5% -32.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Garza County

How much people earn in Garza County

The average annual household income in Garza County was $68,672 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,314, reflecting a -8.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Garza County
$68,672/year
0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Garza County
$46,314/year
-8.4% year-over-year change

Garza County income by age

In Garza County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $61,797. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $63,750 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $27,071, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,701 in earnings. Overall, 91.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $27,071 N/A
25 - 44 $61,797 2.2%
45 - 64 $63,750 2.2%
Over 65 $36,701 8.5%
Above poverty level
3,411
Below poverty level
315
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,411 91.6% -1.7%
Below poverty level 315 8.4% -44.6%

Employment in Garza County

Workforce and job types in Garza County

The job market in Garza County is powered by 1,698 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 65.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 34.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.2% run their own businesses, 54.4% are employed by private companies, and 27.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,698
-3.1% year-over-year change
White collar
1,119
Blue collar
579
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,119 65.9% -3.3%
Blue collar 579 34.1% -2.9%
Employer type
Self employees
9.2%
Private companies
54.4%
Governmental workers
27.7%
Not for profit companies
8.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 156 9.2% -1.9%
Private companies 924 54.4% -9.0%
Governmental workers 470 27.7% 6.3%
Not for profit companies 148 8.7% 8.0%
Unemployment rate
11.5%
69.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Garza County stands at 11.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Garza County

How people get around in Garza County

Commuting methods vary: 96.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,641 96.6% -2.7%
Walk 32 1.9% 6.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Garza County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
79330 56 25 $60,179 $82,556
79356 5,083 1,448 $46,351 $68,406

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FAQs about Garza County demographics 

What is the total population of Garza County?

Garza County has a total population of 5,118 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -5.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Garza County?

The gender ratio in Garza County is as follows:
  • 65.6% males (3,356 residents)
  • 34.4% females (1,762 residents)

What is the median age in Garza County?

The median age in Garza County is 35.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Garza County?

The age distribution in Garza County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.9% (662 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 18.2% (933 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 32.4% (1,656 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.6% (1,104 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.9% (763 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Garza County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Garza County is as follows:
  • White: 48.8% (2,495 residents)
  • Black or African American: 10.1% (516 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3.6% (183 residents)
  • Asian: 0.1% (3 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 25.3% (1,296 residents)
  • Other: 12.2% (625 residents)

What percentage of the population in Garza County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 87.4% of the population in Garza County.

How many housing units are there in Garza County?

There are 2,190 housing units in Garza County, reflecting a +4.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Garza County and what is the average household size?

Garza County has a total of 1,463 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Garza County?

Garza County has a median household income of $46,314, representing a -8.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Garza County?

The employment rate is 88.5% in Garza County, with a workforce of 1,698 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 65.9% (1,119 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 34.1% (579 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.2% (156 residents)
  • Private companies: 54.4% (924 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 27.7% (470 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.7% (148 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025