Edcouch - Elsa, TX demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
29,417
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$43,246/yr
-8.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
9,926
3.1% year-over-year change

Edcouch - Elsa population

How many people live in Edcouch - Elsa

Edcouch - Elsa is home to 29,417 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.5% of Edcouch - Elsa locals are male, and 50.5% are female.

Total population
29,417
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.5%
14,574
Female
50.5%
14,843
Value Percent YoY change
Male 14,574 49.5% 2.6%
Female 14,843 50.5% 0.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Edcouch - Elsa is 32, with the population distributed as follows: about 23.7% are children under 15, then 17.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.7% of the population, while another 20.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
32
Age breakdown
Under 15
23.7%
15 to 24
17.7%
25 to 44
25.7%
45 to 64
20.2%
Over 65
12.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 6,979 23.7% 1.8%
15 to 24 5,194 17.7% -1.4%
25 to 44 7,564 25.7% 2.2%
45 to 64 5,944 20.2% 1.9%
Over 65 3,737 12.7% 4.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Edcouch - Elsa, 78.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 14.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 28.9% of locals are Caucasian, 0.1% are African American and 0.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 59.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
78.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.6%
Non-citizens
14.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 23,154 78.7% 2.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,932 6.6% -3.8%
Non-citizens 4,330 14.7% 0.4%
Racial breakdown
White
28.9%
Black or African American
0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
59.9%
Other
10.8%
Value Percent
White 8,491 28.9%
Black or African American 33 0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 56 0.2%
Asian 44 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1 0%
Two or more races 17,616 59.9%
Other 3,176 10.8%

Households in Edcouch - Elsa

A peek inside Edcouch - Elsa households

Edcouch - Elsa has 8,671 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 74.6% are families, while the remaining 25.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
8,671
4.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
2,202
Family households
6,469
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,202 25.4% 13.9%
Family households 6,469 74.6% 1.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Edcouch - Elsa

The housing landscape of Edcouch - Elsa

Edcouch - Elsa's housing consists of 9,926 units, with 71.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 14.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
9,926
3.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 7,103 71.6%
1 unit, attached 49 0.5%
2 units 375 3.8%
3 or 4 units 527 5.3%
5 to 9 units 136 1.4%
10 to 19 units 88 0.9%
20 to 49 units 141 1.4%
50 or more units 64 0.6%
Mobile home 1,403 14.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 40 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
256
108.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Edcouch - Elsa

In Edcouch - Elsa, the median construction year is 1992. About 1.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 23% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 16% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 162 1.6% -6.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 172 1.7% -5.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 392 4% -1.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 612 6.2% 28.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,038 10.5% -4.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,972 19.9% 1.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,449 14.6% -2.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,284 23% -5.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,588 16% 19.2%
Built in 2020 or later 256 2.6% 108.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Edcouch - Elsa occupancy rates

Out of the 8,671 occupied housing units in Edcouch - Elsa, 72.9% are owner-occupied, while 27.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
8,671
4.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,348
Owner occupied
6,323
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,348 27.1% 8.4%
Owner occupied 6,323 72.9% 2.9%
Unoccupied housing units
12.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Edcouch - Elsa housing costs

Housing costs in Edcouch - Elsa come to a median of $580 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $824.

Median housing costs per month
$580/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Edcouch - Elsa
$824/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Edcouch - Elsa

Edcouch - Elsa education at a glance

About 45.7% of the population in Edcouch - Elsa went to high school, while 20.9% pursued college studies. Another 6.5% earned an associate degree and 7.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3,409 16.5% 2.4%
High school diploma 9,463 45.7% 7.8%
College diploma 4,334 20.9% -11.0%
Associate degree 1,339 6.5% 12.2%
Bachelor's degree 1,566 7.6% -4.6%
Graduate degree 592 2.9% -11.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Edcouch - Elsa

How much people earn in Edcouch - Elsa

The average annual household income in Edcouch - Elsa was $54,619 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -6.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $43,246, reflecting a -8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Edcouch - Elsa
$54,619/year
-6.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Edcouch - Elsa
$43,246/year
-8.0% year-over-year change

Edcouch - Elsa income by age

In Edcouch - Elsa, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $48,361. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $51,236 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $45,233, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,091 in earnings. Overall, 69.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $45,233 82.6%
25 - 44 $48,361 -3.6%
45 - 64 $51,236 -2.8%
Over 65 $36,091 6.5%
Above poverty level
19,243
Below poverty level
8,591
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 19,243 69.1% -2.4%
Below poverty level 8,591 30.9% 12.5%

Employment in Edcouch - Elsa

Workforce and job types in Edcouch - Elsa

70.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.3% run their own businesses, 66.4% are employed by private companies, and 19.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
7,686
Blue collar
3,173
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 7,686 70.8% 1.4%
Blue collar 3,173 29.2% 1.5%
Employer type
Self employees
9.3%
Private companies
66.4%
Governmental workers
19.5%
Not for profit companies
4.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,005 9.3% 3.0%
Private companies 7,214 66.4% 3.4%
Governmental workers 2,113 19.5% -6.2%
Not for profit companies 526 4.8% 4.8%

Transportation in Edcouch - Elsa

How people get around in Edcouch - Elsa

In Edcouch - Elsa, the average commute time is 10 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 98.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
10 min
-44.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 9,032 98.2% 3.8%
Taxicab 16 0.2% 23.1%
Bus or trolleybus 6 0.1% -84.6%
Walk 143 1.6% 16.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Edcouch - Elsa demographics 

What is the total population of Edcouch - Elsa?

Edcouch - Elsa has a total population of 29,417 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Edcouch - Elsa?

The gender ratio in Edcouch - Elsa is as follows:
  • 49.5% males (14,574 residents)
  • 50.5% females (14,843 residents)

What is the median age in Edcouch - Elsa?

The median age in Edcouch - Elsa is 32.

What is the age distribution of the population in Edcouch - Elsa?

The age distribution in Edcouch - Elsa is as follows:
  • Under 15: 23.7% (6,979 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 17.7% (5,194 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.7% (7,564 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.2% (5,944 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.7% (3,737 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Edcouch - Elsa?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Edcouch - Elsa is as follows:
  • White: 28.9% (8,491 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.1% (33 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (56 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (44 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (1 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 59.9% (17,616 residents)
  • Other: 10.8% (3,176 residents)

What percentage of the population in Edcouch - Elsa are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 78.7% of the population in Edcouch - Elsa.

How many housing units are there in Edcouch - Elsa?

There are 9,926 housing units in Edcouch - Elsa, reflecting a +3.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Edcouch - Elsa and what is the average household size?

Edcouch - Elsa has a total of 8,671 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Edcouch - Elsa?

Edcouch - Elsa has a median household income of $43,246, representing a -8.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Edcouch - Elsa?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.8% (7,686 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.2% (3,173 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.3% (1,005 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.4% (7,214 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.5% (2,113 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.8% (526 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025