Umatilla, OR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
7,508
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$68,826/yr
15.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,313
4.0% year-over-year change

Umatilla population

How many people live in Umatilla

Umatilla is home to 7,508 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 58.8% of Umatilla locals are male, and 41.2% are female.

Total population
7,508
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
58.8%
4,418
Female
41.2%
3,090
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,418 58.8% -1.2%
Female 3,090 41.2% 1.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Umatilla is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.5% are children under 15, then 15% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 33% of the population, while another 27.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 9.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
35.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.5%
15 to 24
15%
25 to 44
33%
45 to 64
27.3%
Over 65
9.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,166 15.5% -10.0%
15 to 24 1,127 15% -10.4%
25 to 44 2,476 33% -0.2%
45 to 64 2,048 27.3% 16.2%
Over 65 691 9.2% -5.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Umatilla, 76.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 16.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 57.7% of locals are Caucasian, 1.5% are African American and 1.4% have Asian roots. Another 5.5% are Indigenous American, 1.4% are Pacific Islanders, while 20.8% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 11.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
76.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7%
Non-citizens
16.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 5,776 76.9% -7.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 523 7% 69.3%
Non-citizens 1,209 16.1% 24.0%
Racial breakdown
White
57.7%
Black or African American
1.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
5.5%
Asian
1.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
1.4%
Two or more races
11.6%
Other
20.8%
Value Percent
White 4,333 57.7%
Black or African American 113 1.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 415 5.5%
Asian 105 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 108 1.4%
Two or more races 871 11.6%
Other 1,563 20.8%

Households in Umatilla

A peek inside Umatilla households

Umatilla has 2,201 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 72.3% are families, while the remaining 27.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,201
4.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
609
Family households
1,592
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 609 27.7% -18.8%
Family households 1,592 72.3% 17.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Umatilla

The housing landscape of Umatilla

Umatilla's housing consists of 2,313 units, with 52.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 34.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,313
4.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,224 52.9%
3 or 4 units 102 4.4%
5 to 9 units 110 4.8%
10 to 19 units 49 2.1%
50 or more units 40 1.7%
Mobile home 788 34.1%
Homes built since 2020
23
64.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Umatilla

In Umatilla, the median construction year is 1992. About 5.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 21.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 10.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 120 5.2% 300.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 31 1.3% -40.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 111 4.8% 19.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 91 3.9% 19.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 309 13.4% -35.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 370 16% 28.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 515 22.3% 6.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 507 21.9% 12.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 236 10.2% -9.6%
Built in 2020 or later 23 1% 64.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Umatilla occupancy rates

Out of the 2,201 occupied housing units in Umatilla, 70% are owner-occupied, while 30% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,201
4.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
661
Owner occupied
1,540
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 661 30% -5.6%
Owner occupied 1,540 70% 9.9%
Unoccupied housing units
4.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Umatilla housing costs

Housing costs in Umatilla come to a median of $1,116 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,159.

Median housing costs per month
$1,116/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Umatilla
$1,159/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Umatilla

Umatilla education at a glance

About 48.9% of the population in Umatilla went to high school, while 22.6% pursued college studies. Another 6.3% earned an associate degree and 10.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 596 9.8% 9.8%
High school diploma 2,960 48.9% -7.0%
College diploma 1,368 22.6% 17.6%
Associate degree 381 6.3% -10.3%
Bachelor's degree 648 10.7% 27.1%
Graduate degree 100 1.6% 7.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Umatilla

How much people earn in Umatilla

The average annual household income in Umatilla was $85,830 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +18% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $68,826, reflecting a +15% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Umatilla
$85,830/year
18.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Umatilla
$68,826/year
15.0% year-over-year change

Umatilla income by age

In Umatilla, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $76,179. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $61,944 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $85,955, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $44,530 in earnings. Overall, 83.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $85,955 N/A
25 - 44 $76,179 18.4%
45 - 64 $61,944 5.3%
Over 65 $44,530 6.0%
Above poverty level
4,949
Below poverty level
1,008
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 4,949 83.1% 8.2%
Below poverty level 1,008 16.9% -15.2%

Average renter income in Umatilla

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Umatilla, their median household income was $39,615 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 35.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$39,615
Rent-to-income ratio
35.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Umatilla

Workforce and job types in Umatilla

The job market in Umatilla is powered by 3,158 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 60.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 39.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6% run their own businesses, 70.1% are employed by private companies, and 13.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,158
24.0% year-over-year change
White collar
1,913
Blue collar
1,245
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,913 60.6% 30.2%
Blue collar 1,245 39.4% 15.5%
Employer type
Self employees
6%
Private companies
70.1%
Governmental workers
13.4%
Not for profit companies
10.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 191 6% 50.4%
Private companies 2,213 70.1% 22.5%
Governmental workers 423 13.4% 61.5%
Not for profit companies 331 10.5% -5.7%
Unemployment rate
6.5%
25.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Umatilla stands at 6.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Umatilla

How people get around in Umatilla

Commuting methods vary: 95.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,887 95.6% 17.7%
Walk 38 1.3% -2.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Umatilla by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
97882 7,976 2,373 $69,223 $87,782

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FAQs about Umatilla demographics 

What is the total population of Umatilla?

Umatilla has a total population of 7,508 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Umatilla?

The gender ratio in Umatilla is as follows:
  • 58.8% males (4,418 residents)
  • 41.2% females (3,090 residents)

What is the median age in Umatilla?

The median age in Umatilla is 35.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Umatilla?

The age distribution in Umatilla is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.5% (1,166 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15% (1,127 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 33% (2,476 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.3% (2,048 residents)
  • Over 65: 9.2% (691 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Umatilla?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Umatilla is as follows:
  • White: 57.7% (4,333 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.5% (113 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 5.5% (415 residents)
  • Asian: 1.4% (105 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 1.4% (108 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.6% (871 residents)
  • Other: 20.8% (1,563 residents)

What percentage of the population in Umatilla are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 76.9% of the population in Umatilla.

How many housing units are there in Umatilla?

There are 2,313 housing units in Umatilla, reflecting a +4.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Umatilla and what is the average household size?

Umatilla has a total of 2,201 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Umatilla?

Umatilla has a median household income of $68,826, representing a +15.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Umatilla?

The employment rate is 93.5% in Umatilla, with a workforce of 3,158 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 60.6% (1,913 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 39.4% (1,245 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6% (191 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.1% (2,213 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.4% (423 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.5% (331 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025