Fulton, Schoharie County, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
11,272
-0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$52,046/yr
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,199
-2.3% year-over-year change

Fulton population

How many people live in Fulton

Fulton is home to 11,272 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.4% of Fulton locals are male, and 49.6% are female.

Total population
11,272
-0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.4%
5,681
Female
49.6%
5,591
Value Percent YoY change
Male 5,681 50.4% 1.0%
Female 5,591 49.6% -2.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Fulton is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.2% are children under 15, then 15.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.4% of the population, while another 22.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.2%
15 to 24
15.4%
25 to 44
25.4%
45 to 64
22.4%
Over 65
15.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,386 21.2% -1.2%
15 to 24 1,732 15.4% 6.2%
25 to 44 2,858 25.4% -4.3%
45 to 64 2,523 22.4% -2.6%
Over 65 1,773 15.7% 3.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Fulton, 98.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 5.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.8%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 11,070 98.2% 0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 202 1.8% -26.0%
Racial breakdown
White
90.5%
Black or African American
1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.9%
Other
1.8%
Value Percent
White 10,198 90.5%
Black or African American 154 1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 50 0.4%
Two or more races 663 5.9%
Other 207 1.8%

Households in Fulton

A peek inside Fulton households

Fulton has 4,743 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 59.1% are families, while the remaining 40.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
4,743
-0.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,939
Family households
2,804
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,939 40.9% -0.3%
Family households 2,804 59.1% -1.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Fulton

The housing landscape of Fulton

Fulton's housing consists of 5,199 units, with 51.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,199
-2.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,689 51.7%
1 unit, attached 127 2.4%
2 units 894 17.2%
3 or 4 units 635 12.2%
5 to 9 units 227 4.4%
10 to 19 units 162 3.1%
20 to 49 units 136 2.6%
50 or more units 302 5.8%
Mobile home 27 0.5%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Fulton

In Fulton, the median construction year is 1951. About 41.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,148 41.3% -2.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 377 7.2% -12.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 778 15% 12.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 505 9.7% 18.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 591 11.4% -14.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 423 8.1% 14.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 246 4.7% -24.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 40 0.8% -46.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 91 1.8% -11.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Fulton occupancy rates

Out of the 4,743 occupied housing units in Fulton, 54.3% are owner-occupied, while 45.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
4,743
-0.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,166
Owner occupied
2,577
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,166 45.7% -2.8%
Owner occupied 2,577 54.3% 0.9%
Unoccupied housing units
8.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Fulton housing costs

Housing costs in Fulton come to a median of $953 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $887.

Median housing costs per month
$953/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Fulton
$887/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Fulton

Fulton education at a glance

About 52.2% of the population in Fulton went to high school, while 16.6% pursued college studies. Another 12.1% earned an associate degree and 10.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 325 3.9% 0.6%
High school diploma 4,359 52.2% 9.0%
College diploma 1,384 16.6% -18.3%
Associate degree 1,013 12.1% -16.1%
Bachelor's degree 885 10.6% 12.9%
Graduate degree 390 4.7% -10.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Fulton

How much people earn in Fulton

The average annual household income in Fulton was $70,480 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $52,046, reflecting a -0.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Fulton
$70,480/year
4.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Fulton
$52,046/year
-0.1% year-over-year change

Fulton income by age

In Fulton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $60,625. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $44,934 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $64,052, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $41,759 in earnings. Overall, 76.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $64,052 5.2%
25 - 44 $60,625 10.4%
45 - 64 $44,934 -16.6%
Over 65 $41,759 12.6%
Above poverty level
8,442
Below poverty level
2,621
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 8,442 76.3% 0.0%
Below poverty level 2,621 23.7% -2.4%

Average renter income in Fulton

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Fulton, their median household income was $28,958 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 36.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$28,958
Rent-to-income ratio
36.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Fulton

Workforce and job types in Fulton

The job market in Fulton is powered by 4,503 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 66.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 33.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.1% run their own businesses, 68.1% are employed by private companies, and 16.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,503
1.6% year-over-year change
White collar
2,997
Blue collar
1,506
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,997 66.6% -2.1%
Blue collar 1,506 33.4% 9.9%
Employer type
Self employees
7.1%
Private companies
68.1%
Governmental workers
16.3%
Not for profit companies
8.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 318 7.1% -2.8%
Private companies 3,068 68.1% -0.9%
Governmental workers 732 16.3% 4.6%
Not for profit companies 385 8.6% 25.0%
Unemployment rate
6.5%
-38.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Fulton stands at 6.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Fulton

How people get around in Fulton

Commuting methods vary: 87.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,945 87.1% -0.1%
Taxicab 85 1.9% 226.9%
Bus or trolleybus 16 0.4% -36.0%
Walk 92 2% -14.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Fulton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
12149 2,038 1,018 $50,608 $69,839
12194 162 60 $91,250 $92,773
12175 612 283 $90,250 $85,574
12187 752 313 $78,149 $82,467
12071 283 120 $99,375 $118,452
12122 3,596 1,712 $55,875 $84,240

Explore more communities

FAQs about Fulton demographics 

What is the total population of Fulton?

Fulton has a total population of 11,272 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Fulton?

The gender ratio in Fulton is as follows:
  • 50.4% males (5,681 residents)
  • 49.6% females (5,591 residents)

What is the median age in Fulton?

The median age in Fulton is 34.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Fulton?

The age distribution in Fulton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.2% (2,386 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.4% (1,732 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.4% (2,858 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.4% (2,523 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.7% (1,773 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Fulton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Fulton is as follows:
  • White: 90.5% (10,198 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.4% (154 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (50 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.9% (663 residents)
  • Other: 1.8% (207 residents)

What percentage of the population in Fulton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.2% of the population in Fulton.

How many housing units are there in Fulton?

There are 5,199 housing units in Fulton, reflecting a -2.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Fulton and what is the average household size?

Fulton has a total of 4,743 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Fulton?

Fulton has a median household income of $52,046, representing a -0.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Fulton?

The employment rate is 93.5% in Fulton, with a workforce of 4,503 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 66.6% (2,997 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 33.4% (1,506 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.1% (318 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.1% (3,068 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.3% (732 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.6% (385 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025