New York Mills, Oneida County, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,856
29.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$57,578/yr
3.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,844
-0.1% year-over-year change

New York Mills population

How many people live in New York Mills

New York Mills is home to 3,856 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.3% of New York Mills locals are male, and 49.7% are female.

Total population
3,856
29.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.3%
1,941
Female
49.7%
1,915
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,941 50.3% 34.1%
Female 1,915 49.7% 24.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in New York Mills is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 25.1% are children under 15, then 4.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.4% of the population, while another 18% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
38.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
25.1%
15 to 24
4.7%
25 to 44
28.4%
45 to 64
18%
Over 65
23.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 968 25.1% 311.9%
15 to 24 181 4.7% -23.6%
25 to 44 1,096 28.4% 35.8%
45 to 64 694 18% 19.9%
Over 65 917 23.8% -18.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In New York Mills, 86.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 11.4% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
86.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.3%
Non-citizens
11.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,328 86.3% 13.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 90 2.3% 83.7%
Non-citizens 438 11.4% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
97.3%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 3,752 97.3%
Black or African American 2 0%
Asian 27 0.7%
Two or more races 75 2%

Households in New York Mills

A peek inside New York Mills households

New York Mills has 1,677 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 52% are families, while the remaining 48% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,677
2.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
805
Family households
872
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 805 48% -11.5%
Family households 872 52% 21.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in New York Mills

The housing landscape of New York Mills

New York Mills's housing consists of 1,844 units, with 36.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
1,844
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 665 36.1%
1 unit, attached 90 4.9%
2 units 392 21.3%
3 or 4 units 334 18.1%
5 to 9 units 119 6.4%
10 to 19 units 69 3.7%
20 to 49 units 66 3.6%
50 or more units 109 5.9%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in New York Mills

In New York Mills, the median construction year is 1959. About 35.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 654 35.5% 43.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 114 6.2% -8.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 175 9.5% -43.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 324 17.6% 1.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 198 10.7% -0.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 57 3.1% -61.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 170 9.2% 11.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 138 7.5% 14.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 14 0.8% -26.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

New York Mills occupancy rates

Out of the 1,677 occupied housing units in New York Mills, 47.8% are owner-occupied, while 52.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,677
2.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
876
Owner occupied
801
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 876 52.2% -2.0%
Owner occupied 801 47.8% 8.8%
Unoccupied housing units
9.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

New York Mills housing costs

Housing costs in New York Mills come to a median of $847 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $909.

Median housing costs per month
$847/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in New York Mills
$909/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in New York Mills

New York Mills education at a glance

About 37.4% of the population in New York Mills went to high school, while 20.3% pursued college studies. Another 12.1% earned an associate degree and 18.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 28 1% 600.0%
High school diploma 1,023 37.4% 8.0%
College diploma 556 20.3% 0.7%
Associate degree 331 12.1% 41.5%
Bachelor's degree 512 18.7% 9.9%
Graduate degree 287 10.5% -35.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in New York Mills

How much people earn in New York Mills

The average annual household income in New York Mills was $78,136 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +15.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $57,578, reflecting a +3.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in New York Mills
$78,136/year
15.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in New York Mills
$57,578/year
3.4% year-over-year change

New York Mills income by age

In New York Mills, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $67,877. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $74,141 overall. Overall, 65.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $67,877 -17.1%
45 - 64 $74,141 99.9%
Over 65 $39,786 -11.9%
Above poverty level
2,513
Below poverty level
1,327
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,513 65.4% -7.6%
Below poverty level 1,327 34.6% 395.1%

Average renter income in New York Mills

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in New York Mills, their median household income was $42,939 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 25.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$42,939
Rent-to-income ratio
25.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in New York Mills

Workforce and job types in New York Mills

The job market in New York Mills is powered by 1,357 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.9% run their own businesses, 71.6% are employed by private companies, and 17.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,357
4.6% year-over-year change
White collar
922
Blue collar
435
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 922 67.9% -15.1%
Blue collar 435 32.1% 106.2%
Employer type
Self employees
4.9%
Private companies
71.6%
Governmental workers
17.4%
Not for profit companies
6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 67 4.9% 13.6%
Private companies 972 71.6% 27.9%
Governmental workers 236 17.4% -32.2%
Not for profit companies 82 6% -36.9%
Unemployment rate
1.2%
-22.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in New York Mills stands at 1.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in New York Mills

How people get around in New York Mills

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,083 79.8% 0.8%
Bus or trolleybus 61 4.5% 0.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in New York Mills by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
13417 3,880 1,701 $59,453 $78,780

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FAQs about New York Mills demographics 

What is the total population of New York Mills?

New York Mills has a total population of 3,856 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +29.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in New York Mills?

The gender ratio in New York Mills is as follows:
  • 50.3% males (1,941 residents)
  • 49.7% females (1,915 residents)

What is the median age in New York Mills?

The median age in New York Mills is 38.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in New York Mills?

The age distribution in New York Mills is as follows:
  • Under 15: 25.1% (968 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 4.7% (181 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.4% (1,096 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 18% (694 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.8% (917 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of New York Mills?

The racial and ethnic makeup of New York Mills is as follows:
  • White: 97.3% (3,752 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (2 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0.7% (27 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2% (75 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in New York Mills are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 86.3% of the population in New York Mills.

How many housing units are there in New York Mills?

There are 1,844 housing units in New York Mills, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in New York Mills and what is the average household size?

New York Mills has a total of 1,677 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in New York Mills?

New York Mills has a median household income of $57,578, representing a +3.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for New York Mills?

The employment rate is 98.8% in New York Mills, with a workforce of 1,357 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.9% (922 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.1% (435 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.9% (67 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.6% (972 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17.4% (236 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6% (82 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025