Dayton, MN demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
9,095
8.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$148,947/yr
8.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,327
7.8% year-over-year change

Dayton population

How many people live in Dayton

Dayton is home to 9,095 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.4% of Dayton locals are male, and 49.6% are female.

Total population
9,095
8.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.4%
4,587
Female
49.6%
4,508
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,587 50.4% 6.8%
Female 4,508 49.6% 10.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Dayton is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 24.5% are children under 15, then 7.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26% of the population, while another 30.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 11.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
24.5%
15 to 24
7.5%
25 to 44
26%
45 to 64
30.1%
Over 65
11.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,232 24.5% 24.4%
15 to 24 684 7.5% -8.2%
25 to 44 2,368 26% 9.2%
45 to 64 2,739 30.1% 4.8%
Over 65 1,072 11.8% 1.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Dayton, 93% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 77.4% of locals are Caucasian, 5.2% are African American and 2.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 9.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.6%
Non-citizens
2.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,459 93% 12.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 419 4.6% 33.4%
Non-citizens 217 2.4% -61.3%
Racial breakdown
White
77.4%
Black or African American
5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
2.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9.6%
Other
5.4%
Value Percent
White 7,037 77.4%
Black or African American 470 5.2%
Asian 220 2.4%
Two or more races 874 9.6%
Other 494 5.4%

Households in Dayton

A peek inside Dayton households

Dayton has 3,277 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 82.2% are families, while the remaining 17.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,277
8.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
585
Family households
2,692
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 585 17.8% 5.6%
Family households 2,692 82.2% 8.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Dayton

The housing landscape of Dayton

Dayton's housing consists of 3,327 units, with 84.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 9.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,327
7.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,800 84.2%
1 unit, attached 70 2.1%
3 or 4 units 14 0.4%
5 to 9 units 34 1%
20 to 49 units 11 0.3%
50 or more units 88 2.6%
Mobile home 310 9.3%
Homes built since 2020
938
89.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Dayton

In Dayton, the median construction year is 2011. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 3.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 24% between 2010 and 2019, and 28.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 72 2.2% -5.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 143 4.3% -3.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 88 2.6% 51.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 552 16.6% -18.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 174 5.2% -10.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 444 13.4% 44.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 119 3.6% -48.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 797 24% -10.7%
Built in 2020 or later 938 28.2% 89.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Dayton occupancy rates

Out of the 3,277 occupied housing units in Dayton, 93% are owner-occupied, while 7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 1.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,277
8.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
230
Owner occupied
3,047
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 230 7% 47.4%
Owner occupied 3,047 93% 5.9%
Unoccupied housing units
1.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Dayton housing costs

Housing costs in Dayton come to a median of $2,010 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,651.

Median housing costs per month
$2,010/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Dayton
$1,651/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Dayton

Dayton education at a glance

About 24.8% of the population in Dayton went to high school, while 18% pursued college studies. Another 12.9% earned an associate degree and 31.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 151 2.3% 2.0%
High school diploma 1,631 24.8% -15.4%
College diploma 1,185 18% 20.1%
Associate degree 845 12.9% 19.9%
Bachelor's degree 2,046 31.2% 15.9%
Graduate degree 707 10.8% 4.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Dayton

How much people earn in Dayton

The average annual household income in Dayton was $193,471 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +8.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $148,947, reflecting a +8.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Dayton
$193,471/year
8.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Dayton
$148,947/year
8.4% year-over-year change

Dayton income by age

In Dayton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $176,492. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $165,500 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $61,667, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $90,408 in earnings. Overall, 97.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $61,667 N/A
25 - 44 $176,492 3.6%
45 - 64 $165,500 2.9%
Over 65 $90,408 12.3%
Above poverty level
8,764
Below poverty level
258
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 8,764 97.1% 7.8%
Below poverty level 258 2.9% 11.2%

Average renter income in Dayton

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Dayton, their median household income was $55,152 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 35.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$55,152
Rent-to-income ratio
35.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Dayton

Workforce and job types in Dayton

The job market in Dayton is powered by 5,273 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 79.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 20.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.2% run their own businesses, 74.5% are employed by private companies, and 13.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
5,273
9.1% year-over-year change
White collar
4,180
Blue collar
1,093
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 4,180 79.3% 9.4%
Blue collar 1,093 20.7% 7.7%
Employer type
Self employees
7.2%
Private companies
74.5%
Governmental workers
13.1%
Not for profit companies
5.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 378 7.2% 6.2%
Private companies 3,928 74.5% 13.6%
Governmental workers 693 13.1% 1.5%
Not for profit companies 274 5.2% -18.7%
Unemployment rate
1.9%
218.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Dayton stands at 1.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Dayton

How people get around in Dayton

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,864 73.5% 3.5%
Taxicab 28 0.5% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 19 0.4% -38.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Dayton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
55327 6,016 2,255 $140,366 $190,676
55369 39,290 16,374 $112,144 $140,969

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FAQs about Dayton demographics 

What is the total population of Dayton?

Dayton has a total population of 9,095 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +8.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Dayton?

The gender ratio in Dayton is as follows:
  • 50.4% males (4,587 residents)
  • 49.6% females (4,508 residents)

What is the median age in Dayton?

The median age in Dayton is 40.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Dayton?

The age distribution in Dayton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 24.5% (2,232 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 7.5% (684 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26% (2,368 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.1% (2,739 residents)
  • Over 65: 11.8% (1,072 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Dayton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Dayton is as follows:
  • White: 77.4% (7,037 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.2% (470 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 2.4% (220 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.6% (874 residents)
  • Other: 5.4% (494 residents)

What percentage of the population in Dayton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93% of the population in Dayton.

How many housing units are there in Dayton?

There are 3,327 housing units in Dayton, reflecting a +7.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Dayton and what is the average household size?

Dayton has a total of 3,277 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Dayton?

Dayton has a median household income of $148,947, representing a +8.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Dayton?

The employment rate is 98.1% in Dayton, with a workforce of 5,273 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 79.3% (4,180 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 20.7% (1,093 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.2% (378 residents)
  • Private companies: 74.5% (3,928 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.1% (693 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.2% (274 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025