Courtland, MI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
12,912
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$96,470/yr
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
4,937
0.1% year-over-year change

Courtland population

How many people live in Courtland

Courtland is home to 12,912 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.6% of Courtland locals are male, and 50.4% are female.

Total population
12,912
-0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.6%
6,407
Female
50.4%
6,505
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,407 49.6% -0.3%
Female 6,505 50.4% -0.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Courtland is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.3% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.8% of the population, while another 27.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
41
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.3%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
23.8%
45 to 64
27.4%
Over 65
16.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,746 21.3% -2.6%
15 to 24 1,478 11.4% -1.2%
25 to 44 3,066 23.8% -2.8%
45 to 64 3,539 27.4% -0.7%
Over 65 2,083 16.1% 7.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Courtland, 97.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 90.6% of locals are Caucasian, 0.8% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 6.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.6%
Non-citizens
0.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 12,594 97.5% -0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 206 1.6% 15.1%
Non-citizens 112 0.9% 43.6%
Racial breakdown
White
90.6%
Black or African American
0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.1%
Other
1.7%
Value Percent
White 11,696 90.6%
Black or African American 100 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 29 0.2%
Asian 82 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1 0%
Two or more races 788 6.1%
Other 215 1.7%

Households in Courtland

A peek inside Courtland households

Courtland has 4,781 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 78.9% are families, while the remaining 21.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
4,781
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,009
Family households
3,772
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,009 21.1% -2.9%
Family households 3,772 78.9% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Courtland

The housing landscape of Courtland

Courtland's housing consists of 4,937 units, with 84.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
4,937
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,155 84.1%
1 unit, attached 179 3.6%
2 units 38 0.8%
3 or 4 units 94 1.9%
5 to 9 units 45 0.9%
10 to 19 units 69 1.4%
20 to 49 units 11 0.2%
50 or more units 50 1%
Mobile home 295 6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 2 0%
Homes built since 2020
116
63.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Courtland

In Courtland, the median construction year is 1993. About 6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 21.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 294 6% 6.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 134 2.7% 3.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 186 3.8% -21.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 337 6.8% 2.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 704 14.2% -5.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 479 9.7% 0.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,047 21.2% -4.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,060 21.5% 3.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 582 11.8% 6.8%
Built in 2020 or later 116 2.4% 63.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Courtland occupancy rates

Out of the 4,781 occupied housing units in Courtland, 91.2% are owner-occupied, while 8.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 3.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
4,781
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
419
Owner occupied
4,362
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 419 8.8% -8.5%
Owner occupied 4,362 91.2% 0.7%
Unoccupied housing units
3.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Courtland housing costs

Housing costs in Courtland come to a median of $1,307 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,200.

Median housing costs per month
$1,307/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Courtland
$1,200/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Courtland

Courtland education at a glance

About 26.6% of the population in Courtland went to high school, while 18.9% pursued college studies. Another 10.2% earned an associate degree and 26.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 16.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 104 1.1% -26.8%
High school diploma 2,542 26.6% -0.9%
College diploma 1,800 18.9% -10.8%
Associate degree 971 10.2% 6.0%
Bachelor's degree 2,543 26.6% 3.3%
Graduate degree 1,585 16.6% 10.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Courtland

How much people earn in Courtland

The average annual household income in Courtland was $127,298 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $96,470, reflecting a +0.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Courtland
$127,298/year
3.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Courtland
$96,470/year
0.9% year-over-year change

Courtland income by age

In Courtland, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $113,519. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $118,270 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $72,340, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $55,692 in earnings. Overall, 95% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $72,340 59.3%
25 - 44 $113,519 0.9%
45 - 64 $118,270 1.7%
Over 65 $55,692 5.8%
Above poverty level
12,037
Below poverty level
635
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 12,037 95% -0.6%
Below poverty level 635 5% 1.1%

Employment in Courtland

Workforce and job types in Courtland

83.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 16.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.6% run their own businesses, 66.6% are employed by private companies, and 10.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
5,335
Blue collar
1,083
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 5,335 83.1% 0.3%
Blue collar 1,083 16.9% -12.2%
Employer type
Self employees
10.6%
Private companies
66.6%
Governmental workers
10.1%
Not for profit companies
12.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 678 10.6% 6.6%
Private companies 4,273 66.6% -4.1%
Governmental workers 649 10.1% 2.0%
Not for profit companies 818 12.8% -0.5%

Transportation in Courtland

How people get around in Courtland

In Courtland, the average commute time is 7 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 99.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
7 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,063 99.2% -5.0%
Walk 42 0.8% 31.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Courtland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
49341 39,409 14,539 $113,989 $137,003
49319 18,802 7,061 $78,951 $109,693

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FAQs about Courtland demographics 

What is the total population of Courtland?

Courtland has a total population of 12,912 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Courtland?

The gender ratio in Courtland is as follows:
  • 49.6% males (6,407 residents)
  • 50.4% females (6,505 residents)

What is the median age in Courtland?

The median age in Courtland is 41.

What is the age distribution of the population in Courtland?

The age distribution in Courtland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.3% (2,746 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (1,478 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.8% (3,066 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.4% (3,539 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.1% (2,083 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Courtland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Courtland is as follows:
  • White: 90.6% (11,696 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.8% (100 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (29 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (82 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (1 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.1% (788 residents)
  • Other: 1.7% (215 residents)

What percentage of the population in Courtland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.5% of the population in Courtland.

How many housing units are there in Courtland?

There are 4,937 housing units in Courtland, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Courtland and what is the average household size?

Courtland has a total of 4,781 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Courtland?

Courtland has a median household income of $96,470, representing a +0.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Courtland?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 83.1% (5,335 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 16.9% (1,083 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.6% (678 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.6% (4,273 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.1% (649 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 12.8% (818 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025