Franklin County, KY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
51,842
0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$65,298/yr
-1.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
24,163
0.3% year-over-year change

Franklin County population

How many people live in Franklin County

Franklin County is home to 51,842 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.8% of Franklin County locals are male, and 51.2% are female.

Total population
51,842
0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.8%
25,286
Female
51.2%
26,556
Value Percent YoY change
Male 25,286 48.8% 1.2%
Female 26,556 51.2% -0.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Franklin County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 17% are children under 15, then 12.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.7% of the population, while another 25.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
17%
15 to 24
12.7%
25 to 44
25.7%
45 to 64
25.9%
Over 65
18.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 8,808 17% -0.7%
15 to 24 6,574 12.7% 2.1%
25 to 44 13,335 25.7% 0.3%
45 to 64 13,429 25.9% -0.3%
Over 65 9,696 18.7% 2.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Franklin County, 95.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 81.2% of locals are Caucasian, 9.2% are African American and 1.8% have Asian roots. Another 0.1% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 1.6% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 5.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.3%
Non-citizens
2.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 49,348 95.2% 0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,200 2.3% 19.1%
Non-citizens 1,294 2.5% -21.5%
Racial breakdown
White
81.2%
Black or African American
9.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
5.9%
Other
1.6%
Value Percent
White 42,112 81.2%
Black or African American 4,782 9.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 60 0.1%
Asian 922 1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 100 0.2%
Two or more races 3,050 5.9%
Other 816 1.6%

Households in Franklin County

A peek inside Franklin County households

Franklin County has 22,718 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 58.5% are families, while the remaining 41.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
22,718
0.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
9,434
Family households
13,284
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 9,434 41.5% 2.8%
Family households 13,284 58.5% -0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Franklin County

The housing landscape of Franklin County

Franklin County's housing consists of 24,163 units, with 66.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
24,163
0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 16,067 66.5%
1 unit, attached 692 2.9%
2 units 965 4%
3 or 4 units 1,579 6.5%
5 to 9 units 1,615 6.7%
10 to 19 units 1,028 4.2%
20 to 49 units 697 2.9%
50 or more units 228 0.9%
Mobile home 1,125 4.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 167 0.7%
Homes built since 2020
372
87.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Franklin County

In Franklin County, the median construction year is 1977. About 9.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 12.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,387 9.9% 3.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,096 4.5% 7.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,320 9.6% -6.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 2,807 11.6% -2.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 4,770 19.7% 5.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,700 11.2% 1.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 3,776 15.6% -10.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,022 12.5% -3.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 913 3.8% 34.1%
Built in 2020 or later 372 1.5% 87.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Franklin County occupancy rates

Out of the 22,718 occupied housing units in Franklin County, 64.5% are owner-occupied, while 35.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
22,718
0.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
8,072
Owner occupied
14,646
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 8,072 35.5% 0.5%
Owner occupied 14,646 64.5% 0.9%
Unoccupied housing units
6.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Franklin County housing costs

Housing costs in Franklin County come to a median of $979 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $967.

Median housing costs per month
$979/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Franklin County
$967/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Franklin County

Franklin County education at a glance

About 36.1% of the population in Franklin County went to high school, while 24% pursued college studies. Another 7.8% earned an associate degree and 17.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,186 2.9% 3.0%
High school diploma 14,803 36.1% -0.8%
College diploma 9,822 24% 3.1%
Associate degree 3,190 7.8% 0.6%
Bachelor's degree 7,218 17.6% 1.6%
Graduate degree 4,759 11.6% -1.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Franklin County

How much people earn in Franklin County

The average annual household income in Franklin County was $88,985 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $65,298, reflecting a -1.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Franklin County
$88,985/year
-2.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Franklin County
$65,298/year
-1.8% year-over-year change

Franklin County income by age

In Franklin County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $76,803. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $72,367 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $41,401, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $55,320 in earnings. Overall, 86.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $41,401 8.6%
25 - 44 $76,803 3.0%
45 - 64 $72,367 5.4%
Over 65 $55,320 -7.5%
Above poverty level
42,776
Below poverty level
6,673
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 42,776 86.5% 0.2%
Below poverty level 6,673 13.5% 1.0%

Employment in Franklin County

Workforce and job types in Franklin County

The job market in Franklin County is powered by 24,747 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 77.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.4% run their own businesses, 54.4% are employed by private companies, and 31% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
24,747
1.5% year-over-year change
White collar
19,126
Blue collar
5,621
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 19,126 77.3% 2.0%
Blue collar 5,621 22.7% -0.3%
Employer type
Self employees
8.4%
Private companies
54.4%
Governmental workers
31%
Not for profit companies
6.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,087 8.4% 11.4%
Private companies 13,465 54.4% -0.9%
Governmental workers 7,681 31% 3.1%
Not for profit companies 1,514 6.1% 2.6%
Unemployment rate
5.9%
6.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Franklin County stands at 5.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Franklin County

How people get around in Franklin County

In Franklin County, the average commute time is 20 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 83% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
20 min
1.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 20,095 83% 0.9%
Bus or trolleybus 170 0.7% -35.6%
Bicycle 12 0% 500.0%
Walk 366 1.5% -21.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Franklin County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
40601 51,893 22,836 $65,732 $88,698

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FAQs about Franklin County demographics 

What is the total population of Franklin County?

Franklin County has a total population of 51,842 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Franklin County?

The gender ratio in Franklin County is as follows:
  • 48.8% males (25,286 residents)
  • 51.2% females (26,556 residents)

What is the median age in Franklin County?

The median age in Franklin County is 40.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Franklin County?

The age distribution in Franklin County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17% (8,808 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.7% (6,574 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.7% (13,335 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.9% (13,429 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.7% (9,696 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Franklin County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Franklin County is as follows:
  • White: 81.2% (42,112 residents)
  • Black or African American: 9.2% (4,782 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (60 residents)
  • Asian: 1.8% (922 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (100 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.9% (3,050 residents)
  • Other: 1.6% (816 residents)

What percentage of the population in Franklin County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.2% of the population in Franklin County.

How many housing units are there in Franklin County?

There are 24,163 housing units in Franklin County, reflecting a +0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Franklin County and what is the average household size?

Franklin County has a total of 22,718 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Franklin County?

Franklin County has a median household income of $65,298, representing a -1.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Franklin County?

The employment rate is 94.1% in Franklin County, with a workforce of 24,747 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.3% (19,126 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.7% (5,621 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.4% (2,087 residents)
  • Private companies: 54.4% (13,465 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 31% (7,681 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.1% (1,514 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025