Edmonson County, KY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
12,355
0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$54,937/yr
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
6,449
0.5% year-over-year change

Edmonson County population

How many people live in Edmonson County

Edmonson County is home to 12,355 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.2% of Edmonson County locals are male, and 50.8% are female.

Total population
12,355
0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.2%
6,077
Female
50.8%
6,278
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,077 49.2% 0.8%
Female 6,278 50.8% 1.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Edmonson County is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.8% are children under 15, then 9.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.9% of the population, while another 29.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
45.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.8%
15 to 24
9.9%
25 to 44
23.9%
45 to 64
29.6%
Over 65
21.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,830 14.8% -4.5%
15 to 24 1,221 9.9% 0.3%
25 to 44 2,954 23.9% 1.8%
45 to 64 3,660 29.6% 2.2%
Over 65 2,690 21.8% 2.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Edmonson County, 98.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 92.1% of locals are Caucasian, 0.7% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.8%
Non-citizens
0.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 12,153 98.4% 0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 98 0.8% -3.9%
Non-citizens 104 0.8% 258.6%
Racial breakdown
White
92.1%
Black or African American
0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.9%
Other
1.6%
Value Percent
White 11,383 92.1%
Black or African American 82 0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 10 0.1%
Asian 77 0.6%
Two or more races 600 4.9%
Other 203 1.6%

Households in Edmonson County

A peek inside Edmonson County households

Edmonson County has 5,099 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 72.1% are families, while the remaining 27.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,099
2.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,423
Family households
3,676
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,423 27.9% -0.8%
Family households 3,676 72.1% 4.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Edmonson County

The housing landscape of Edmonson County

Edmonson County's housing consists of 6,449 units, with 63.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 33.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
6,449
0.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,100 63.6%
1 unit, attached 5 0.1%
2 units 9 0.1%
3 or 4 units 16 0.2%
5 to 9 units 51 0.8%
10 to 19 units 78 1.2%
20 to 49 units 9 0.1%
50 or more units 2 0%
Mobile home 2,179 33.8%
Homes built since 2020
328
103.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Edmonson County

In Edmonson County, the median construction year is 1990. About 2.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 12.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 5.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 171 2.6% 1.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 167 2.6% -4.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 321 5% -5.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 528 8.2% -9.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 967 15% -5.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,053 16.3% 5.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,152 17.9% -21.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 976 15.1% 30.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 786 12.2% 4.8%
Built in 2020 or later 328 5.1% 103.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Edmonson County occupancy rates

Out of the 5,099 occupied housing units in Edmonson County, 80.1% are owner-occupied, while 19.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 20.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,099
2.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,013
Owner occupied
4,086
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,013 19.9% 19.3%
Owner occupied 4,086 80.1% -0.5%
Unoccupied housing units
20.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Edmonson County housing costs

Housing costs in Edmonson County come to a median of $615 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $778.

Median housing costs per month
$615/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Edmonson County
$778/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Edmonson County

Edmonson County education at a glance

About 54.5% of the population in Edmonson County went to high school, while 21.2% pursued college studies. Another 8.2% earned an associate degree and 5.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 632 6.2% -11.4%
High school diploma 5,518 54.5% 3.5%
College diploma 2,143 21.2% 3.8%
Associate degree 833 8.2% -5.0%
Bachelor's degree 519 5.1% 0.0%
Graduate degree 485 4.8% 14.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Edmonson County

How much people earn in Edmonson County

The average annual household income in Edmonson County was $70,968 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $54,937, reflecting a +0.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Edmonson County
$70,968/year
6.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Edmonson County
$54,937/year
0.8% year-over-year change

Edmonson County income by age

In Edmonson County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $73,211. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $59,828 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $107,800, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,108 in earnings. Overall, 84.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $107,800 3.5%
25 - 44 $73,211 3.4%
45 - 64 $59,828 5.2%
Over 65 $36,108 -7.1%
Above poverty level
10,259
Below poverty level
1,856
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 10,259 84.7% 3.4%
Below poverty level 1,856 15.3% -8.1%

Employment in Edmonson County

Workforce and job types in Edmonson County

The job market in Edmonson County is powered by 4,750 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.8% run their own businesses, 70.9% are employed by private companies, and 12.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,750
-0.8% year-over-year change
White collar
3,294
Blue collar
1,456
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,294 69.4% 3.4%
Blue collar 1,456 30.6% -9.2%
Employer type
Self employees
9.8%
Private companies
70.9%
Governmental workers
12.6%
Not for profit companies
6.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 467 9.8% 21.0%
Private companies 3,366 70.9% -4.6%
Governmental workers 597 12.6% 5.7%
Not for profit companies 320 6.7% 3.2%
Unemployment rate
7.7%
12.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Edmonson County stands at 7.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Edmonson County

How people get around in Edmonson County

Commuting methods vary: 89.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 4,114 89.6% -2.5%
Walk 137 3% 15.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Edmonson County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
42160 2,822 844 $49,364 $60,131
42729 2,142 704 $54,706 $75,638
42163 48 28 $0 $0
42171 6,723 2,631 $70,191 $82,445
42207 927 424 $45,463 $56,507
42210 4,231 1,744 $48,333 $68,627
42259 1,090 509 $33,566 $52,876
42275 855 329 $45,391 $113,284
42285 531 220 $53,500 $55,455

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FAQs about Edmonson County demographics 

What is the total population of Edmonson County?

Edmonson County has a total population of 12,355 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Edmonson County?

The gender ratio in Edmonson County is as follows:
  • 49.2% males (6,077 residents)
  • 50.8% females (6,278 residents)

What is the median age in Edmonson County?

The median age in Edmonson County is 45.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Edmonson County?

The age distribution in Edmonson County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.8% (1,830 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.9% (1,221 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.9% (2,954 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 29.6% (3,660 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.8% (2,690 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Edmonson County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Edmonson County is as follows:
  • White: 92.1% (11,383 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.7% (82 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (10 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (77 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.9% (600 residents)
  • Other: 1.6% (203 residents)

What percentage of the population in Edmonson County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.4% of the population in Edmonson County.

How many housing units are there in Edmonson County?

There are 6,449 housing units in Edmonson County, reflecting a +0.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Edmonson County and what is the average household size?

Edmonson County has a total of 5,099 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Edmonson County?

Edmonson County has a median household income of $54,937, representing a +0.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Edmonson County?

The employment rate is 92.3% in Edmonson County, with a workforce of 4,750 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.4% (3,294 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.6% (1,456 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.8% (467 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.9% (3,366 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.6% (597 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.7% (320 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025