Muhlenberg County, KY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
30,591
-0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$51,927/yr
-1.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
13,557
0.2% year-over-year change

Muhlenberg County population

How many people live in Muhlenberg County

Muhlenberg County is home to 30,591 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.2% of Muhlenberg County locals are male, and 48.8% are female.

Total population
30,591
-0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.2%
15,674
Female
48.8%
14,917
Value Percent YoY change
Male 15,674 51.2% 0.1%
Female 14,917 48.8% -0.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Muhlenberg County is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 17% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.3% of the population, while another 27.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
43.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
17%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
24.3%
45 to 64
27.1%
Over 65
20.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 5,206 17% -1.6%
15 to 24 3,492 11.4% -0.2%
25 to 44 7,436 24.3% 0.2%
45 to 64 8,287 27.1% -0.9%
Over 65 6,170 20.2% 0.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Muhlenberg County, 98% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 92.1% of locals are Caucasian, 2% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.4%
Non-citizens
0.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 29,981 98% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 432 1.4% 4.3%
Non-citizens 178 0.6% -23.3%
Racial breakdown
White
92.1%
Black or African American
2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.4%
Other
0.4%
Value Percent
White 28,163 92.1%
Black or African American 620 2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 34 0.1%
Asian 318 1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2 0%
Two or more races 1,341 4.4%
Other 113 0.4%

Households in Muhlenberg County

A peek inside Muhlenberg County households

Muhlenberg County has 12,123 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 66.3% are families, while the remaining 33.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
12,123
1.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
4,084
Family households
8,039
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,084 33.7% 5.1%
Family households 8,039 66.3% -0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Muhlenberg County

The housing landscape of Muhlenberg County

Muhlenberg County's housing consists of 13,557 units, with 74% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 18.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
13,557
0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,036 74%
1 unit, attached 35 0.3%
2 units 75 0.6%
3 or 4 units 280 2.1%
5 to 9 units 359 2.6%
10 to 19 units 177 1.3%
20 to 49 units 61 0.4%
50 or more units 34 0.2%
Mobile home 2,500 18.4%
Homes built since 2020
352
83.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Muhlenberg County

In Muhlenberg County, the median construction year is 1978. About 7.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 12% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 986 7.3% -4.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 691 5.1% -2.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,075 7.9% 4.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,453 10.7% -11.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,091 22.8% 1.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,874 13.8% 7.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,500 11.1% -9.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,624 12% 9.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 911 6.7% -7.1%
Built in 2020 or later 352 2.6% 83.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Muhlenberg County occupancy rates

Out of the 12,123 occupied housing units in Muhlenberg County, 78.8% are owner-occupied, while 21.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
12,123
1.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,571
Owner occupied
9,552
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,571 21.2% 19.2%
Owner occupied 9,552 78.8% -2.3%
Unoccupied housing units
10.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Muhlenberg County housing costs

Housing costs in Muhlenberg County come to a median of $639 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $718.

Median housing costs per month
$639/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Muhlenberg County
$718/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Muhlenberg County

Muhlenberg County education at a glance

About 50.8% of the population in Muhlenberg County went to high school, while 20.7% pursued college studies. Another 9.9% earned an associate degree and 7.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,148 4.8% -0.6%
High school diploma 12,254 50.8% -4.7%
College diploma 5,003 20.7% 10.8%
Associate degree 2,392 9.9% -11.9%
Bachelor's degree 1,843 7.6% 8.7%
Graduate degree 1,502 6.2% 16.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Muhlenberg County

How much people earn in Muhlenberg County

The average annual household income in Muhlenberg County was $75,120 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $51,927, reflecting a -1.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Muhlenberg County
$75,120/year
-3.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Muhlenberg County
$51,927/year
-1.4% year-over-year change

Muhlenberg County income by age

In Muhlenberg County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,421. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $67,058 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $43,565, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,223 in earnings. Overall, 81.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $43,565 -12.1%
25 - 44 $65,421 4.0%
45 - 64 $67,058 4.3%
Over 65 $36,223 -6.2%
Above poverty level
23,736
Below poverty level
5,355
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 23,736 81.6% -1.1%
Below poverty level 5,355 18.4% 2.8%

Employment in Muhlenberg County

Workforce and job types in Muhlenberg County

The job market in Muhlenberg County is powered by 12,151 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9% run their own businesses, 62.2% are employed by private companies, and 17.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
12,151
-1.6% year-over-year change
White collar
8,188
Blue collar
3,963
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 8,188 67.4% -0.5%
Blue collar 3,963 32.6% -3.8%
Employer type
Self employees
9%
Private companies
62.2%
Governmental workers
17.2%
Not for profit companies
11.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,088 9% -13.4%
Private companies 7,559 62.2% -5.5%
Governmental workers 2,092 17.2% 1.1%
Not for profit companies 1,412 11.6% 37.5%
Unemployment rate
5.7%
39.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Muhlenberg County stands at 5.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Muhlenberg County

How people get around in Muhlenberg County

In Muhlenberg County, the average commute time is 27 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 93.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
27 min
4.2% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 10,963 93.2% -3.1%
Taxicab 37 0.3% -41.3%
Walk 180 1.5% 146.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Muhlenberg County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
42321 553 212 $53,750 $72,967
42323 852 260 $53,438 $61,930
42324 1,228 533 $77,898 $101,054
42325 2,045 833 $78,750 $74,959
42326 283 130 $42,167 $46,239
42330 9,367 3,669 $50,226 $62,101
42332 20 6 $0 $0
42337 1,683 683 $36,875 $45,546
42339 840 318 $46,667 $70,618
42344 763 311 $40,972 $51,975

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FAQs about Muhlenberg County demographics 

What is the total population of Muhlenberg County?

Muhlenberg County has a total population of 30,591 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Muhlenberg County?

The gender ratio in Muhlenberg County is as follows:
  • 51.2% males (15,674 residents)
  • 48.8% females (14,917 residents)

What is the median age in Muhlenberg County?

The median age in Muhlenberg County is 43.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Muhlenberg County?

The age distribution in Muhlenberg County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17% (5,206 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (3,492 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.3% (7,436 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.1% (8,287 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.2% (6,170 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Muhlenberg County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Muhlenberg County is as follows:
  • White: 92.1% (28,163 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2% (620 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (34 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (318 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (2 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.4% (1,341 residents)
  • Other: 0.4% (113 residents)

What percentage of the population in Muhlenberg County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98% of the population in Muhlenberg County.

How many housing units are there in Muhlenberg County?

There are 13,557 housing units in Muhlenberg County, reflecting a +0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Muhlenberg County and what is the average household size?

Muhlenberg County has a total of 12,123 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Muhlenberg County?

Muhlenberg County has a median household income of $51,927, representing a -1.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Muhlenberg County?

The employment rate is 94.3% in Muhlenberg County, with a workforce of 12,151 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.4% (8,188 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.6% (3,963 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9% (1,088 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.2% (7,559 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17.2% (2,092 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.6% (1,412 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025