Wilkinson County, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,747
-0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$45,465/yr
-2.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
4,304
0.1% year-over-year change

Wilkinson County population

How many people live in Wilkinson County

Wilkinson County is home to 8,747 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.4% of Wilkinson County locals are male, and 51.6% are female.

Total population
8,747
-0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.4%
4,234
Female
51.6%
4,513
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,234 48.4% 0.4%
Female 4,513 51.6% -1.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Wilkinson County is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.5% are children under 15, then 13% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.2% of the population, while another 25.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.5%
15 to 24
13%
25 to 44
23.2%
45 to 64
25.8%
Over 65
20.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,528 17.5% 0.7%
15 to 24 1,138 13% 1.4%
25 to 44 2,031 23.2% 2.0%
45 to 64 2,252 25.8% -5.9%
Over 65 1,798 20.6% 1.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Wilkinson County, 98.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 56.1% of locals are Caucasian, 37.7% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 2.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1%
Non-citizens
1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,577 98.1% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 87 1% 26.1%
Non-citizens 83 1% -24.6%
Racial breakdown
White
56.1%
Black or African American
37.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.3%
Other
3.4%
Value Percent
White 4,908 56.1%
Black or African American 3,298 37.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1 0%
Asian 47 0.5%
Two or more races 199 2.3%
Other 294 3.4%

Households in Wilkinson County

A peek inside Wilkinson County households

Wilkinson County has 3,473 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.7% are families, while the remaining 39.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,473
3.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,366
Family households
2,107
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,366 39.3% 4.7%
Family households 2,107 60.7% 3.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Wilkinson County

The housing landscape of Wilkinson County

Wilkinson County's housing consists of 4,304 units, with 62.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 33.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
4,304
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,684 62.4%
2 units 6 0.1%
3 or 4 units 67 1.6%
5 to 9 units 115 2.7%
10 to 19 units 2 0%
Mobile home 1,430 33.2%
Homes built since 2020
21
40.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Wilkinson County

In Wilkinson County, the median construction year is 1982. About 6.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 269 6.2% 19.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 311 7.2% 3.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 318 7.4% 4.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 413 9.6% -6.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 630 14.6% -0.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 883 20.5% -0.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 830 19.3% -1.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 466 10.8% 5.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 163 3.8% -19.3%
Built in 2020 or later 21 0.5% 40.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Wilkinson County occupancy rates

Out of the 3,473 occupied housing units in Wilkinson County, 80.5% are owner-occupied, while 19.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 19.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,473
3.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
677
Owner occupied
2,796
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 677 19.5% 19.2%
Owner occupied 2,796 80.5% 0.6%
Unoccupied housing units
19.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Wilkinson County housing costs

Housing costs in Wilkinson County come to a median of $615 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $825.

Median housing costs per month
$615/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Wilkinson County
$825/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Wilkinson County

Wilkinson County education at a glance

About 54.4% of the population in Wilkinson County went to high school, while 21.6% pursued college studies. Another 8.3% earned an associate degree and 7.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 269 3.9% 15.9%
High school diploma 3,716 54.4% -0.3%
College diploma 1,476 21.6% 3.4%
Associate degree 564 8.3% -16.8%
Bachelor's degree 536 7.8% 0.9%
Graduate degree 271 4% -9.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Wilkinson County

How much people earn in Wilkinson County

The average annual household income in Wilkinson County was $59,154 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $45,465, reflecting a -2.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Wilkinson County
$59,154/year
-1.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Wilkinson County
$45,465/year
-2.6% year-over-year change

Wilkinson County income by age

In Wilkinson County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $67,083. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $39,038 overall. Overall, 78.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $67,083 -5.0%
45 - 64 $39,038 8.8%
Over 65 $36,090 -6.4%
Above poverty level
6,708
Below poverty level
1,859
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 6,708 78.3% -2.1%
Below poverty level 1,859 21.7% 5.8%

Employment in Wilkinson County

Workforce and job types in Wilkinson County

The job market in Wilkinson County is powered by 3,523 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 64% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 36% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.9% run their own businesses, 70.5% are employed by private companies, and 14.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,523
0.3% year-over-year change
White collar
2,253
Blue collar
1,270
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,253 64% 3.4%
Blue collar 1,270 36% -4.7%
Employer type
Self employees
7.9%
Private companies
70.5%
Governmental workers
14.9%
Not for profit companies
6.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 279 7.9% 3.0%
Private companies 2,484 70.5% -0.6%
Governmental workers 526 14.9% -8.8%
Not for profit companies 234 6.6% 40.1%
Unemployment rate
4.8%
-10.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Wilkinson County stands at 4.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Wilkinson County

How people get around in Wilkinson County

Commuting methods vary: 93.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,215 93.1% -0.6%
Taxicab 6 0.2% 0.0%
Bus or trolleybus 6 0.2% 20.0%
Walk 55 1.6% 12.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Wilkinson County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
31090 715 247 $77,625 $71,994
31003 174 97 $0 $66,061
31017 1,382 670 $59,167 $70,752
31031 6,948 2,568 $54,542 $73,119
31042 1,600 722 $36,569 $53,399
31054 1,188 518 $53,929 $63,554

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FAQs about Wilkinson County demographics 

What is the total population of Wilkinson County?

Wilkinson County has a total population of 8,747 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Wilkinson County?

The gender ratio in Wilkinson County is as follows:
  • 48.4% males (4,234 residents)
  • 51.6% females (4,513 residents)

What is the median age in Wilkinson County?

The median age in Wilkinson County is 42.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Wilkinson County?

The age distribution in Wilkinson County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.5% (1,528 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13% (1,138 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.2% (2,031 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.8% (2,252 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.6% (1,798 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Wilkinson County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Wilkinson County is as follows:
  • White: 56.1% (4,908 residents)
  • Black or African American: 37.7% (3,298 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (1 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (47 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.3% (199 residents)
  • Other: 3.4% (294 residents)

What percentage of the population in Wilkinson County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.1% of the population in Wilkinson County.

How many housing units are there in Wilkinson County?

There are 4,304 housing units in Wilkinson County, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Wilkinson County and what is the average household size?

Wilkinson County has a total of 3,473 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Wilkinson County?

Wilkinson County has a median household income of $45,465, representing a -2.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Wilkinson County?

The employment rate is 95.2% in Wilkinson County, with a workforce of 3,523 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 64% (2,253 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 36% (1,270 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.9% (279 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.5% (2,484 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.9% (526 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.6% (234 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025