Tampa Bay, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,217,619
% year-over-year change
Median household income
$73,564/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,900,394
% year-over-year change

Tampa Bay population

How many people live in Tampa Bay

Tampa Bay is home to 4,217,619 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49% of Tampa Bay locals are male, and 51% are female.

Total population
4,217,619
% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49%
2,064,439
Female
51%
2,153,180
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,064,439 49% N/A
Female 2,153,180 51% N/A
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Tampa Bay is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.4% are children under 15, then 11.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.1% of the population, while another 25.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.4%
15 to 24
11.5%
25 to 44
26.1%
45 to 64
25.6%
Over 65
20.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 690,355 16.4% N/A
15 to 24 484,048 11.5% N/A
25 to 44 1,101,164 26.1% N/A
45 to 64 1,081,818 25.6% N/A
Over 65 860,234 20.4% N/A
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Tampa Bay, 80.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 12.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 61.8% of locals are Caucasian, 11.9% are African American and 3.5% have Asian roots. Another 0.4% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 6.9% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 15.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
80.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
12.8%
Non-citizens
6.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,394,013 80.5% N/A
Non-U.S.-born citizens 538,722 12.8% N/A
Non-citizens 284,884 6.8% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
61.8%
Black or African American
11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
3.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
15.4%
Other
6.9%
Value Percent
White 2,607,135 61.8%
Black or African American 503,606 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 16,772 0.4%
Asian 145,900 3.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2,483 0.1%
Two or more races 649,759 15.4%
Other 291,964 6.9%

Households in Tampa Bay

A peek inside Tampa Bay households

Tampa Bay has 1,661,666 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 63.1% are families, while the remaining 36.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,661,666
% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
612,899
Family households
1,048,768
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 612,899 36.9% N/A
Family households 1,048,768 63.1% N/A
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Tampa Bay

The housing landscape of Tampa Bay

Tampa Bay's housing consists of 1,900,394 units, with 57.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 6.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 12.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,900,394
% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,092,652 57.5%
1 unit, attached 115,077 6.1%
2 units 38,294 2%
3 or 4 units 65,152 3.4%
5 to 9 units 84,566 4.4%
10 to 19 units 92,690 4.9%
20 to 49 units 68,375 3.6%
50 or more units 107,408 5.6%
Mobile home 231,842 12.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 4,337 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
66,648
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Tampa Bay

In Tampa Bay, the median construction year is 1986. About 2.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 16.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 12.1% between 2010 and 2019, and 3.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 46,053 2.4% N/A
Built between 1940 and 1949 31,428 1.6% N/A
Built between 1950 and 1959 130,915 6.9% N/A
Built between 1960 and 1969 153,477 8.1% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 318,881 16.8% N/A
Built between 1980 and 1989 355,161 18.7% N/A
Built between 1990 and 1999 249,301 13.1% N/A
Built between 2000 and 2009 317,914 16.7% N/A
Built between 2010 and 2019 230,616 12.1% N/A
Built in 2020 or later 66,648 3.5% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Tampa Bay occupancy rates

Out of the 1,661,666 occupied housing units in Tampa Bay, 68.7% are owner-occupied, while 31.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,661,666
% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
519,981
Owner occupied
1,141,685
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 519,981 31.3% N/A
Owner occupied 1,141,685 68.7% N/A
Unoccupied housing units
12.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Tampa Bay housing costs

Housing costs in Tampa Bay come to a median of $1,384 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,574.

Median housing costs per month
$1,384/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Tampa Bay
$1,574/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Tampa Bay

Tampa Bay education at a glance

About 35.4% of the population in Tampa Bay went to high school, while 20.4% pursued college studies. Another 9.8% earned an associate degree and 19.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 123,268 3.6% N/A
High school diploma 1,195,034 35.4% N/A
College diploma 688,465 20.4% N/A
Associate degree 332,108 9.8% N/A
Bachelor's degree 669,103 19.8% N/A
Graduate degree 368,330 10.9% N/A
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Tampa Bay

How much people earn in Tampa Bay

The average annual household income in Tampa Bay was $98,165 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Average household income in Tampa Bay
$98,165/year
% year-over-year change
Median household income in Tampa Bay
$73,564/year
% year-over-year change

Tampa Bay income by age

In Tampa Bay, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $87,165. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $89,840 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $53,238, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $54,366 in earnings. Overall, 87.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $53,238 N/A
25 - 44 $87,165 N/A
45 - 64 $89,840 N/A
Over 65 $54,366 N/A
Above poverty level
3,603,290
Below poverty level
503,891
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,603,290 87.7% N/A
Below poverty level 503,891 12.3% N/A

Employment in Tampa Bay

Workforce and job types in Tampa Bay

The job market in Tampa Bay is powered by 1,997,709 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 80.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 19.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.1% run their own businesses, 70.8% are employed by private companies, and 11% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,997,709
White collar
1,607,615
Blue collar
390,094
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,607,615 80.5% N/A
Blue collar 390,094 19.5% N/A
Employer type
Self employees
11.1%
Private companies
70.8%
Governmental workers
11%
Not for profit companies
7.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 221,889 11.1% N/A
Private companies 1,414,180 70.8% N/A
Governmental workers 219,385 11% N/A
Not for profit companies 142,255 7.1% N/A
Unemployment rate
4.6%

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Tampa Bay stands at 4.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Tampa Bay

How people get around in Tampa Bay

In Tampa Bay, the average commute time is 2,160 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 96.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
2,160 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,526,187 96.4% N/A
Taxicab 5,784 0.4% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 13,221 0.8% N/A
Railroad 188 0% N/A
Ferryboat 151 0% N/A
Motorcycle 3,066 0.2% N/A
Bicycle 10,449 0.7% N/A
Walk 23,316 1.5% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Tampa Bay by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
33503 891 184 $138,553 $128,691
33510 30,578 11,589 $74,245 $99,478
33511 62,138 23,293 $81,301 $109,432
33523 19,435 6,803 $64,826 $90,571
33525 21,077 8,064 $69,068 $96,476
33527 17,364 5,445 $80,464 $106,776
33534 17,740 5,728 $80,484 $87,770
33540 11,390 4,822 $56,387 $68,781
33541 24,654 10,970 $56,579 $72,110
33542 23,612 10,587 $49,316 $60,614

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Tampa Bay demographics 

What is the total population of Tampa Bay?

Tampa Bay has a total population of 4,217,619 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by % compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Tampa Bay?

The gender ratio in Tampa Bay is as follows:
  • 49% males (2,064,439 residents)
  • 51% females (2,153,180 residents)

What is the median age in Tampa Bay?

The median age in Tampa Bay is 42.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Tampa Bay?

The age distribution in Tampa Bay is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.4% (690,355 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.5% (484,048 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.1% (1,101,164 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.6% (1,081,818 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.4% (860,234 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Tampa Bay?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Tampa Bay is as follows:
  • White: 61.8% (2,607,135 residents)
  • Black or African American: 11.9% (503,606 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (16,772 residents)
  • Asian: 3.5% (145,900 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (2,483 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 15.4% (649,759 residents)
  • Other: 6.9% (291,964 residents)

What percentage of the population in Tampa Bay are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 80.5% of the population in Tampa Bay.

How many housing units are there in Tampa Bay?

There are 1,900,394 housing units in Tampa Bay, reflecting a % change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Tampa Bay and what is the average household size?

Tampa Bay has a total of 1,661,666 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Tampa Bay?

Tampa Bay has a median household income of $73,564, representing a % shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Tampa Bay?

The employment rate is 95.4% in Tampa Bay, with a workforce of 1,997,709 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 80.5% (1,607,615 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 19.5% (390,094 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.1% (221,889 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.8% (1,414,180 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11% (219,385 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.1% (142,255 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025