Suwannee County, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
45,342
1.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$56,658/yr
2.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
19,181
0.6% year-over-year change

Suwannee County population

How many people live in Suwannee County

Suwannee County is home to 45,342 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 52.4% of Suwannee County locals are male, and 47.6% are female.

Total population
45,342
1.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
52.4%
23,781
Female
47.6%
21,561
Value Percent YoY change
Male 23,781 52.4% 2.0%
Female 21,561 47.6% 1.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Suwannee County is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.5% are children under 15, then 12.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24% of the population, while another 25.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.5%
15 to 24
12.7%
25 to 44
24%
45 to 64
25.6%
Over 65
21.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 7,482 16.5% -0.3%
15 to 24 5,772 12.7% 3.8%
25 to 44 10,878 24% 3.2%
45 to 64 11,583 25.6% 0.7%
Over 65 9,627 21.2% 2.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Suwannee County, 92.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 74.1% of locals are Caucasian, 9.7% are African American and 0.7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 12% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.8%
Non-citizens
3.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 42,125 92.9% 1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,722 3.8% 3.6%
Non-citizens 1,495 3.3% 20.4%
Racial breakdown
White
74.1%
Black or African American
9.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
12%
Other
3.3%
Value Percent
White 33,600 74.1%
Black or African American 4,406 9.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 111 0.2%
Asian 302 0.7%
Two or more races 5,432 12%
Other 1,491 3.3%

Households in Suwannee County

A peek inside Suwannee County households

Suwannee County has 16,112 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 70.5% are families, while the remaining 29.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
16,112
3.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,751
Family households
11,361
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,751 29.5% 5.6%
Family households 11,361 70.5% 2.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Suwannee County

The housing landscape of Suwannee County

Suwannee County's housing consists of 19,181 units, with 45% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 47.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
19,181
0.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 8,629 45%
1 unit, attached 305 1.6%
2 units 133 0.7%
3 or 4 units 92 0.5%
5 to 9 units 179 0.9%
10 to 19 units 22 0.1%
20 to 49 units 449 2.3%
50 or more units 135 0.7%
Mobile home 9,150 47.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 87 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
191
402.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Suwannee County

In Suwannee County, the median construction year is 1991. About 4.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 17.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 10.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 791 4.1% 8.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 437 2.3% -29.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 813 4.2% 17.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 772 4% -0.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,403 12.5% -15.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,981 20.8% 12.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 4,502 23.5% -8.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,285 17.1% 6.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,006 10.5% 10.2%
Built in 2020 or later 191 1% 402.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Suwannee County occupancy rates

Out of the 16,112 occupied housing units in Suwannee County, 74.9% are owner-occupied, while 25.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
16,112
3.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
4,040
Owner occupied
12,072
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 4,040 25.1% 1.8%
Owner occupied 12,072 74.9% 4.1%
Unoccupied housing units
16.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Suwannee County housing costs

Housing costs in Suwannee County come to a median of $683 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $884.

Median housing costs per month
$683/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Suwannee County
$884/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Suwannee County

Suwannee County education at a glance

About 49.4% of the population in Suwannee County went to high school, while 21.4% pursued college studies. Another 8% earned an associate degree and 9.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,116 5.9% -1.7%
High school diploma 17,732 49.4% -0.9%
College diploma 7,668 21.4% 7.0%
Associate degree 2,883 8% 13.9%
Bachelor's degree 3,398 9.5% 2.3%
Graduate degree 2,074 5.8% 2.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Suwannee County

How much people earn in Suwannee County

The average annual household income in Suwannee County was $73,048 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $56,658, reflecting a +2.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Suwannee County
$73,048/year
3.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Suwannee County
$56,658/year
2.1% year-over-year change

Suwannee County income by age

In Suwannee County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,265. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $67,917 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $66,109, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $39,074 in earnings. Overall, 85% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $66,109 -2.6%
25 - 44 $65,265 0.1%
45 - 64 $67,917 12.3%
Over 65 $39,074 -1.2%
Above poverty level
36,224
Below poverty level
6,400
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 36,224 85% 0.7%
Below poverty level 6,400 15% 7.5%

Employment in Suwannee County

Workforce and job types in Suwannee County

The job market in Suwannee County is powered by 17,672 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13.2% run their own businesses, 63.9% are employed by private companies, and 17.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
17,672
1.9% year-over-year change
White collar
12,585
Blue collar
5,087
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 12,585 71.2% 3.6%
Blue collar 5,087 28.8% -2.2%
Employer type
Self employees
13.2%
Private companies
63.9%
Governmental workers
17.5%
Not for profit companies
5.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,334 13.2% 6.2%
Private companies 11,292 63.9% 1.5%
Governmental workers 3,094 17.5% -1.6%
Not for profit companies 952 5.4% 9.2%
Unemployment rate
6.3%
13.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Suwannee County stands at 6.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Suwannee County

How people get around in Suwannee County

Commuting methods vary: 88.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 15,417 88.4% -0.1%
Bus or trolleybus 2 0% -84.6%
Motorcycle 28 0.2% 47.4%
Bicycle 31 0.2% -45.6%
Walk 407 2.3% -3.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Suwannee County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
32071 4,186 1,489 $57,261 $66,784
32094 3,464 1,021 $64,271 $93,543
32008 5,840 2,344 $59,681 $78,365
32024 20,670 8,103 $60,811 $82,067
32060 22,467 8,038 $57,510 $72,718
32062 2,942 1,088 $58,313 $77,888
32064 7,758 2,745 $50,984 $61,680

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FAQs about Suwannee County demographics 

What is the total population of Suwannee County?

Suwannee County has a total population of 45,342 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Suwannee County?

The gender ratio in Suwannee County is as follows:
  • 52.4% males (23,781 residents)
  • 47.6% females (21,561 residents)

What is the median age in Suwannee County?

The median age in Suwannee County is 42.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Suwannee County?

The age distribution in Suwannee County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.5% (7,482 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.7% (5,772 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24% (10,878 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.6% (11,583 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.2% (9,627 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Suwannee County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Suwannee County is as follows:
  • White: 74.1% (33,600 residents)
  • Black or African American: 9.7% (4,406 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (111 residents)
  • Asian: 0.7% (302 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 12% (5,432 residents)
  • Other: 3.3% (1,491 residents)

What percentage of the population in Suwannee County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92.9% of the population in Suwannee County.

How many housing units are there in Suwannee County?

There are 19,181 housing units in Suwannee County, reflecting a +0.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Suwannee County and what is the average household size?

Suwannee County has a total of 16,112 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Suwannee County?

Suwannee County has a median household income of $56,658, representing a +2.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Suwannee County?

The employment rate is 93.7% in Suwannee County, with a workforce of 17,672 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.2% (12,585 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.8% (5,087 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13.2% (2,334 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.9% (11,292 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17.5% (3,094 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.4% (952 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025