New London, CT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
27,625
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$59,098/yr
-1.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
12,737
1.8% year-over-year change

New London population

How many people live in New London

New London is home to 27,625 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49% of New London locals are male, and 51% are female.

Total population
27,625
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49%
13,547
Female
51%
14,078
Value Percent YoY change
Male 13,547 49% 5.0%
Female 14,078 51% -1.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in New London is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.7% are children under 15, then 21.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.4% of the population, while another 21% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.7%
15 to 24
21.8%
25 to 44
27.4%
45 to 64
21%
Over 65
15%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 4,056 14.7% -5.0%
15 to 24 6,030 21.8% 11.2%
25 to 44 7,582 27.4% 0.0%
45 to 64 5,809 21% -3.3%
Over 65 4,148 15% 5.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In New London, 72.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 17.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 47.9% of locals are Caucasian, 14.2% are African American and 2.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 16.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
72.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
17.8%
Non-citizens
9.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 20,035 72.5% 2.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,908 17.8% 5.5%
Non-citizens 2,682 9.7% -8.6%
Racial breakdown
White
47.9%
Black or African American
14.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
2.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
16.1%
Other
18.8%
Value Percent
White 13,239 47.9%
Black or African American 3,935 14.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 97 0.4%
Asian 706 2.6%
Two or more races 4,459 16.1%
Other 5,189 18.8%

Households in New London

A peek inside New London households

New London has 11,794 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 46.2% are families, while the remaining 53.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
11,794
1.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
6,344
Family households
5,450
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 6,344 53.8% 7.7%
Family households 5,450 46.2% -4.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in New London

The housing landscape of New London

New London's housing consists of 12,737 units, with 30.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
12,737
1.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,829 30.1%
1 unit, attached 624 4.9%
2 units 2,632 20.7%
3 or 4 units 1,223 9.6%
5 to 9 units 1,157 9.1%
10 to 19 units 934 7.3%
20 to 49 units 873 6.8%
50 or more units 1,389 10.9%
Mobile home 76 0.6%
Homes built since 2020
116
329.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in New London

In New London, the median construction year is 1945. About 47.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 3.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 6,015 47.2% 2.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 672 5.3% 11.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,424 11.2% -8.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,450 11.4% -2.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,049 8.2% -7.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 812 6.4% 19.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 329 2.6% -15.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 498 3.9% 10.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 372 2.9% 7.2%
Built in 2020 or later 116 0.9% 329.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

New London occupancy rates

Out of the 11,794 occupied housing units in New London, 36.1% are owner-occupied, while 63.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
11,794
1.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
7,534
Owner occupied
4,260
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 7,534 63.9% 8.6%
Owner occupied 4,260 36.1% -8.1%
Unoccupied housing units
7.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

New London housing costs

Housing costs in New London come to a median of $1,388 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,340.

Median housing costs per month
$1,388/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in New London
$1,340/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in New London

New London education at a glance

About 36.4% of the population in New London went to high school, while 27.9% pursued college studies. Another 6% earned an associate degree and 15% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,194 5.2% 17.5%
High school diploma 8,378 36.4% 5.8%
College diploma 6,437 27.9% 3.4%
Associate degree 1,374 6% -12.7%
Bachelor's degree 3,461 15% -0.7%
Graduate degree 2,205 9.6% 1.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in New London

How much people earn in New London

The average annual household income in New London was $75,997 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $59,098, reflecting a -1.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in New London
$75,997/year
0.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in New London
$59,098/year
-1.7% year-over-year change

New London income by age

In New London, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $68,735. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $58,321 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $37,835, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $64,306 in earnings. Overall, 78.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $37,835 3.5%
25 - 44 $68,735 -0.5%
45 - 64 $58,321 0.9%
Over 65 $64,306 4.6%
Above poverty level
18,783
Below poverty level
5,143
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 18,783 78.5% -0.6%
Below poverty level 5,143 21.5% 2.5%

Average renter income in New London

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in New London, their median household income was $40,988 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 39.2%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$40,988
Rent-to-income ratio
39.2%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in New London

Workforce and job types in New London

The job market in New London is powered by 13,338 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 79.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 20.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.7% run their own businesses, 65.4% are employed by private companies, and 11.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
13,338
4.9% year-over-year change
White collar
10,576
Blue collar
2,762
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 10,576 79.3% 4.0%
Blue collar 2,762 20.7% 8.7%
Employer type
Self employees
6.7%
Private companies
65.4%
Governmental workers
11.8%
Not for profit companies
16.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 890 6.7% 13.8%
Private companies 8,730 65.4% 3.2%
Governmental workers 1,575 11.8% -1.2%
Not for profit companies 2,143 16.1% 14.2%
Unemployment rate
6.5%
-7.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in New London stands at 6.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in New London

How people get around in New London

In New London, the average commute time is 19 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 72.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
19 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 10,064 72.9% -0.4%
Bus or trolleybus 457 3.3% 0.0%
Subway or elevated 22 0.2% N/A
Railroad 97 0.7% -28.7%
Ferryboat 33 0.2% N/A
Bicycle 33 0.2% -15.4%
Walk 1,210 8.8% 18.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in New London by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
06320 27,703 11,808 $59,170 $76,152

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FAQs about New London demographics 

What is the total population of New London?

New London has a total population of 27,625 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in New London?

The gender ratio in New London is as follows:
  • 49% males (13,547 residents)
  • 51% females (14,078 residents)

What is the median age in New London?

The median age in New London is 34.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in New London?

The age distribution in New London is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.7% (4,056 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 21.8% (6,030 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.4% (7,582 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21% (5,809 residents)
  • Over 65: 15% (4,148 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of New London?

The racial and ethnic makeup of New London is as follows:
  • White: 47.9% (13,239 residents)
  • Black or African American: 14.2% (3,935 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (97 residents)
  • Asian: 2.6% (706 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.1% (4,459 residents)
  • Other: 18.8% (5,189 residents)

What percentage of the population in New London are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 72.5% of the population in New London.

How many housing units are there in New London?

There are 12,737 housing units in New London, reflecting a +1.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in New London and what is the average household size?

New London has a total of 11,794 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in New London?

New London has a median household income of $59,098, representing a -1.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for New London?

The employment rate is 93.5% in New London, with a workforce of 13,338 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 79.3% (10,576 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 20.7% (2,762 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.7% (890 residents)
  • Private companies: 65.4% (8,730 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.8% (1,575 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 16.1% (2,143 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025