New Britain, CT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
74,223
1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$58,613/yr
2.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
32,065
-1.3% year-over-year change

New Britain population

How many people live in New Britain

New Britain is home to 74,223 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.2% of New Britain locals are male, and 51.8% are female.

Total population
74,223
1.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.2%
35,785
Female
51.8%
38,438
Value Percent YoY change
Male 35,785 48.2% 1.2%
Female 38,438 51.8% 1.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in New Britain is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.7% are children under 15, then 16.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.5% of the population, while another 21.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.7%
15 to 24
16.4%
25 to 44
28.5%
45 to 64
21.9%
Over 65
14.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 13,850 18.7% 2.2%
15 to 24 12,139 16.4% -3.2%
25 to 44 21,144 28.5% 5.5%
45 to 64 16,286 21.9% -0.8%
Over 65 10,804 14.6% 0.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In New Britain, 67.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 24.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 8.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 51% of locals are Caucasian, 13% are African American and 2.5% have Asian roots. Another 0.6% are Indigenous American, 0.3% are Pacific Islanders, while 14.7% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 18.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
67.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
24.1%
Non-citizens
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 50,336 67.8% 0.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 17,872 24.1% 2.3%
Non-citizens 6,015 8.1% 2.2%
Racial breakdown
White
51%
Black or African American
13%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.6%
Asian
2.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.3%
Two or more races
18.1%
Other
14.7%
Value Percent
White 37,861 51%
Black or African American 9,629 13%
American Indian and Alaska Native 415 0.6%
Asian 1,824 2.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 198 0.3%
Two or more races 13,401 18.1%
Other 10,895 14.7%

Households in New Britain

A peek inside New Britain households

New Britain has 28,974 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57.2% are families, while the remaining 42.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
28,974
-1.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
12,405
Family households
16,569
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 12,405 42.8% -3.0%
Family households 16,569 57.2% 0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in New Britain

The housing landscape of New Britain

New Britain's housing consists of 32,065 units, with 32.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
32,065
-1.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,343 32.3%
1 unit, attached 1,595 5%
2 units 5,311 16.6%
3 or 4 units 5,980 18.6%
5 to 9 units 2,884 9%
10 to 19 units 1,640 5.1%
20 to 49 units 1,234 3.8%
50 or more units 2,932 9.1%
Mobile home 58 0.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 88 0.3%
Homes built since 2020
126
50.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in New Britain

In New Britain, the median construction year is 1956. About 29.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 1.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 9,533 29.7% -1.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2,924 9.1% 7.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 6,057 18.9% -1.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,469 13.9% -2.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,597 11.2% 0.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,128 9.8% -8.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 911 2.8% 5.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 590 1.8% -6.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 730 2.3% -10.0%
Built in 2020 or later 126 0.4% 50.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

New Britain occupancy rates

Out of the 28,974 occupied housing units in New Britain, 45% are owner-occupied, while 55% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
28,974
-1.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
15,920
Owner occupied
13,054
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 15,920 55% -3.7%
Owner occupied 13,054 45% 2.2%
Unoccupied housing units
9.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

New Britain housing costs

Housing costs in New Britain come to a median of $1,327 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,253.

Median housing costs per month
$1,327/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in New Britain
$1,253/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in New Britain

New Britain education at a glance

About 45.7% of the population in New Britain went to high school, while 21.8% pursued college studies. Another 7.7% earned an associate degree and 11.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3,714 6.4% -5.7%
High school diploma 26,443 45.7% 0.6%
College diploma 12,600 21.8% -0.3%
Associate degree 4,451 7.7% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 6,669 11.5% 6.1%
Graduate degree 4,031 7% 8.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in New Britain

How much people earn in New Britain

The average annual household income in New Britain was $77,616 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $58,613, reflecting a +2.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in New Britain
$77,616/year
3.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in New Britain
$58,613/year
2.8% year-over-year change

New Britain income by age

In New Britain, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $61,683. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $74,186 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $38,286, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $43,127 in earnings. Overall, 81.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $38,286 -14.2%
25 - 44 $61,683 5.5%
45 - 64 $74,186 7.0%
Over 65 $43,127 1.5%
Above poverty level
57,397
Below poverty level
12,653
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 57,397 81.9% 1.1%
Below poverty level 12,653 18.1% -2.0%

Average renter income in New Britain

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in New Britain, their median household income was $37,234 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 40.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$37,234
Rent-to-income ratio
40.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in New Britain

Workforce and job types in New Britain

The job market in New Britain is powered by 36,347 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.9% run their own businesses, 67.7% are employed by private companies, and 14% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
36,347
2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
27,159
Blue collar
9,188
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 27,159 74.7% 4.5%
Blue collar 9,188 25.3% -2.6%
Employer type
Self employees
8.9%
Private companies
67.7%
Governmental workers
14%
Not for profit companies
9.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,222 8.9% 8.1%
Private companies 24,597 67.7% -2.7%
Governmental workers 5,085 14% 23.5%
Not for profit companies 3,443 9.5% 12.2%
Unemployment rate
7.8%
-0.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in New Britain stands at 7.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in New Britain

How people get around in New Britain

Commuting methods vary: 83.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 29,588 83.8% 2.2%
Taxicab 109 0.3% -24.8%
Bus or trolleybus 1,168 3.3% 10.9%
Subway or elevated 62 0.2% N/A
Motorcycle 14 0% -39.1%
Bicycle 42 0.1% 75.0%
Walk 774 2.2% -22.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in New Britain by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
06051 29,548 11,873 $51,022 $64,912
06052 7,916 3,392 $80,506 $103,171
06053 36,774 13,716 $62,645 $82,293

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FAQs about New Britain demographics 

What is the total population of New Britain?

New Britain has a total population of 74,223 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in New Britain?

The gender ratio in New Britain is as follows:
  • 48.2% males (35,785 residents)
  • 51.8% females (38,438 residents)

What is the median age in New Britain?

The median age in New Britain is 34.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in New Britain?

The age distribution in New Britain is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.7% (13,850 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.4% (12,139 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.5% (21,144 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.9% (16,286 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.6% (10,804 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of New Britain?

The racial and ethnic makeup of New Britain is as follows:
  • White: 51% (37,861 residents)
  • Black or African American: 13% (9,629 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.6% (415 residents)
  • Asian: 2.5% (1,824 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.3% (198 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 18.1% (13,401 residents)
  • Other: 14.7% (10,895 residents)

What percentage of the population in New Britain are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 67.8% of the population in New Britain.

How many housing units are there in New Britain?

There are 32,065 housing units in New Britain, reflecting a -1.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in New Britain and what is the average household size?

New Britain has a total of 28,974 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in New Britain?

New Britain has a median household income of $58,613, representing a +2.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for New Britain?

The employment rate is 92.2% in New Britain, with a workforce of 36,347 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74.7% (27,159 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25.3% (9,188 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.9% (3,222 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.7% (24,597 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14% (5,085 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.5% (3,443 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025