Hamden, CT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
61,068
1.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$104,550/yr
7.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
25,546
0.1% year-over-year change

Hamden population

How many people live in Hamden

Hamden is home to 61,068 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.4% of Hamden locals are male, and 52.6% are female.

Total population
61,068
1.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.4%
28,926
Female
52.6%
32,142
Value Percent YoY change
Male 28,926 47.4% 0.3%
Female 32,142 52.6% 3.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Hamden is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.2% are children under 15, then 18.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.8% of the population, while another 25% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.2%
15 to 24
18.2%
25 to 44
24.8%
45 to 64
25%
Over 65
17.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 8,658 14.2% 2.6%
15 to 24 11,093 18.2% 2.1%
25 to 44 15,121 24.8% 1.2%
45 to 64 15,249 25% 0.6%
Over 65 10,947 17.9% 3.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Hamden, 83.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 10.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 56.2% of locals are Caucasian, 25.3% are African American and 4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
10.1%
Non-citizens
6.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 51,153 83.8% 1.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 6,152 10.1% 0.3%
Non-citizens 3,762 6.2% 15.3%
Racial breakdown
White
56.2%
Black or African American
25.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9%
Other
5.4%
Value Percent
White 34,320 56.2%
Black or African American 15,457 25.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 69 0.1%
Asian 2,450 4%
Two or more races 5,484 9%
Other 3,288 5.4%

Households in Hamden

A peek inside Hamden households

Hamden has 23,572 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 58.7% are families, while the remaining 41.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
23,572
2.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
9,745
Family households
13,827
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 9,745 41.3% 4.4%
Family households 13,827 58.7% 0.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Hamden

The housing landscape of Hamden

Hamden's housing consists of 25,546 units, with 55.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
25,546
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 14,231 55.7%
1 unit, attached 1,401 5.5%
2 units 1,420 5.6%
3 or 4 units 1,220 4.8%
5 to 9 units 1,415 5.5%
10 to 19 units 1,630 6.4%
20 to 49 units 1,830 7.2%
50 or more units 2,370 9.3%
Mobile home 29 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
218
319.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Hamden

In Hamden, the median construction year is 1964. About 15.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 10.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 3,892 15.2% -8.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2,761 10.8% 1.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4,759 18.6% 3.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3,387 13.3% -1.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,728 10.7% 3.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,592 10.2% -10.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,363 9.2% 1.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,612 6.3% 2.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,235 4.8% 30.1%
Built in 2020 or later 218 0.8% 319.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Hamden occupancy rates

Out of the 23,572 occupied housing units in Hamden, 62.4% are owner-occupied, while 37.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
23,572
2.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
8,871
Owner occupied
14,701
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 8,871 37.6% 1.7%
Owner occupied 14,701 62.4% 2.5%
Unoccupied housing units
7.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Hamden housing costs

Housing costs in Hamden come to a median of $1,894 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,672.

Median housing costs per month
$1,894/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Hamden
$1,672/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Hamden

Hamden education at a glance

About 27.9% of the population in Hamden went to high school, while 22.2% pursued college studies. Another 6.3% earned an associate degree and 19.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 22% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,088 2.2% 6.8%
High school diploma 14,087 27.9% -2.7%
College diploma 11,227 22.2% 2.4%
Associate degree 3,176 6.3% 9.4%
Bachelor's degree 9,805 19.4% 4.5%
Graduate degree 11,097 22% 3.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Hamden

How much people earn in Hamden

The average annual household income in Hamden was $124,350 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $104,550, reflecting a +7.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Hamden
$124,350/year
6.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Hamden
$104,550/year
7.6% year-over-year change

Hamden income by age

In Hamden, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $134,627. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $120,872 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $64,988, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $68,406 in earnings. Overall, 90.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $64,988 185.3%
25 - 44 $134,627 7.5%
45 - 64 $120,872 10.4%
Over 65 $68,406 4.1%
Above poverty level
49,244
Below poverty level
5,435
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 49,244 90.1% 0.6%
Below poverty level 5,435 9.9% 4.7%

Employment in Hamden

Workforce and job types in Hamden

86% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 14% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.4% run their own businesses, 58.2% are employed by private companies, and 14.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
27,690
Blue collar
4,492
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 27,690 86% 3.8%
Blue collar 4,492 14% -5.8%
Employer type
Self employees
6.4%
Private companies
58.2%
Governmental workers
14.8%
Not for profit companies
20.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,076 6.4% 15.9%
Private companies 18,736 58.2% -0.2%
Governmental workers 4,761 14.8% -0.5%
Not for profit companies 6,610 20.5% 8.2%

Transportation in Hamden

How people get around in Hamden

In Hamden, the average commute time is 44 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 90.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
44 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 23,631 90.5% 0.6%
Taxicab 103 0.4% 164.1%
Bus or trolleybus 951 3.6% -7.3%
Railroad 129 0.5% -15.1%
Bicycle 85 0.3% -54.3%
Walk 1,214 4.6% 15.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Hamden by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
06514 26,803 10,868 $88,900 $111,480
06517 14,221 6,078 $104,550 $130,363
06518 20,126 6,661 $106,692 $131,218

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FAQs about Hamden demographics 

What is the total population of Hamden?

Hamden has a total population of 61,068 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Hamden?

The gender ratio in Hamden is as follows:
  • 47.4% males (28,926 residents)
  • 52.6% females (32,142 residents)

What is the median age in Hamden?

The median age in Hamden is 39.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Hamden?

The age distribution in Hamden is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.2% (8,658 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 18.2% (11,093 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.8% (15,121 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25% (15,249 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.9% (10,947 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Hamden?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hamden is as follows:
  • White: 56.2% (34,320 residents)
  • Black or African American: 25.3% (15,457 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (69 residents)
  • Asian: 4% (2,450 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9% (5,484 residents)
  • Other: 5.4% (3,288 residents)

What percentage of the population in Hamden are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83.8% of the population in Hamden.

How many housing units are there in Hamden?

There are 25,546 housing units in Hamden, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Hamden and what is the average household size?

Hamden has a total of 23,572 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Hamden?

Hamden has a median household income of $104,550, representing a +7.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Hamden?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 86% (27,690 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 14% (4,492 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.4% (2,076 residents)
  • Private companies: 58.2% (18,736 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.8% (4,761 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 20.5% (6,610 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025