Baca County, CO demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,428
-0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,215/yr
14.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,983
-0.1% year-over-year change

Baca County population

How many people live in Baca County

Baca County is home to 3,428 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.4% of Baca County locals are male, and 50.6% are female.

Total population
3,428
-0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.4%
1,693
Female
50.6%
1,735
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,693 49.4% -2.2%
Female 1,735 50.6% 0.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Baca County is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.9% are children under 15, then 7.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.6% of the population, while another 22.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 25.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
43
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.9%
15 to 24
7.9%
25 to 44
24.6%
45 to 64
22.8%
Over 65
25.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 647 18.9% -1.4%
15 to 24 271 7.9% -13.1%
25 to 44 843 24.6% 3.2%
45 to 64 783 22.8% -3.2%
Over 65 884 25.8% 2.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Baca County, 93.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 88.3% of locals are Caucasian, 0.4% are African American and 2.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.2%
Non-citizens
3.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,199 93.3% -2.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 111 3.2% 18.1%
Non-citizens 118 3.4% 43.9%
Racial breakdown
White
88.3%
Black or African American
0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
2.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4%
Other
4.3%
Value Percent
White 3,027 88.3%
Black or African American 13 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 16 0.5%
Asian 88 2.6%
Two or more races 136 4%
Other 148 4.3%

Households in Baca County

A peek inside Baca County households

Baca County has 1,657 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 52% are families, while the remaining 48% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,657
4.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
795
Family households
862
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 795 48% 3.6%
Family households 862 52% 4.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Baca County

The housing landscape of Baca County

Baca County's housing consists of 1,983 units, with 74.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 13.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,983
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,473 74.3%
1 unit, attached 31 1.6%
2 units 51 2.6%
3 or 4 units 27 1.4%
5 to 9 units 5 0.2%
10 to 19 units 63 3.2%
20 to 49 units 45 2.3%
50 or more units 12 0.6%
Mobile home 274 13.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 2 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
28
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Baca County

In Baca County, the median construction year is 1971. About 14.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 292 14.7% 2.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 150 7.6% -3.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 283 14.3% -14.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 250 12.6% -13.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 303 15.3% -17.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 347 17.5% 41.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 99 5% -3.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 174 8.8% 21.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 57 2.9% -18.6%
Built in 2020 or later 28 1.4% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Baca County occupancy rates

Out of the 1,657 occupied housing units in Baca County, 71.5% are owner-occupied, while 28.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,657
4.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
472
Owner occupied
1,185
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 472 28.5% 5.4%
Owner occupied 1,185 71.5% 3.5%
Unoccupied housing units
16.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Baca County housing costs

Housing costs in Baca County come to a median of $612 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $592.

Median housing costs per month
$612/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Baca County
$592/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Baca County

Baca County education at a glance

About 36.8% of the population in Baca County went to high school, while 23.7% pursued college studies. Another 10.3% earned an associate degree and 17.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 153 5.8% 10.1%
High school diploma 979 36.8% -6.0%
College diploma 630 23.7% 1.9%
Associate degree 275 10.3% -2.5%
Bachelor's degree 469 17.6% 5.2%
Graduate degree 154 5.8% -4.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Baca County

How much people earn in Baca County

The average annual household income in Baca County was $64,396 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,215, reflecting a +14.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Baca County
$64,396/year
4.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Baca County
$46,215/year
14.4% year-over-year change

Baca County income by age

In Baca County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $48,466. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $53,182 overall. Overall, 75.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $48,466 14.3%
45 - 64 $53,182 9.9%
Over 65 $30,625 -8.9%
Above poverty level
2,485
Below poverty level
803
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,485 75.6% -1.4%
Below poverty level 803 24.4% 1.4%

Employment in Baca County

Workforce and job types in Baca County

The job market in Baca County is powered by 1,546 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 72.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 27.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 25.6% run their own businesses, 44.2% are employed by private companies, and 22.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,546
2.7% year-over-year change
White collar
1,117
Blue collar
429
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,117 72.2% 2.9%
Blue collar 429 27.8% 2.1%
Employer type
Self employees
25.6%
Private companies
44.2%
Governmental workers
22.1%
Not for profit companies
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 396 25.6% 0.2%
Private companies 684 44.2% 8.6%
Governmental workers 341 22.1% -12.3%
Not for profit companies 125 8.1% 35.9%
Unemployment rate
0.6%
-55.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Baca County stands at 0.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Baca County

How people get around in Baca County

In Baca County, the average commute time is 12 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 86.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
12 min
-0.8% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,308 86.2% 1.5%
Bicycle 8 0.5% -20.0%
Walk 66 4.4% -2.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Baca County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
81029 212 96 $46,250 $59,945
81064 298 135 $0 $80,027
81073 1,865 828 $47,167 $68,651
81084 39 26 $0 $35,646
81087 197 81 $0 $55,077
81090 829 494 $46,389 $57,129

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FAQs about Baca County demographics 

What is the total population of Baca County?

Baca County has a total population of 3,428 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Baca County?

The gender ratio in Baca County is as follows:
  • 49.4% males (1,693 residents)
  • 50.6% females (1,735 residents)

What is the median age in Baca County?

The median age in Baca County is 43.

What is the age distribution of the population in Baca County?

The age distribution in Baca County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.9% (647 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 7.9% (271 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.6% (843 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.8% (783 residents)
  • Over 65: 25.8% (884 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Baca County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Baca County is as follows:
  • White: 88.3% (3,027 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.4% (13 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (16 residents)
  • Asian: 2.6% (88 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4% (136 residents)
  • Other: 4.3% (148 residents)

What percentage of the population in Baca County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93.3% of the population in Baca County.

How many housing units are there in Baca County?

There are 1,983 housing units in Baca County, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Baca County and what is the average household size?

Baca County has a total of 1,657 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Baca County?

Baca County has a median household income of $46,215, representing a +14.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Baca County?

The employment rate is 99.4% in Baca County, with a workforce of 1,546 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 72.2% (1,117 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 27.8% (429 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 25.6% (396 residents)
  • Private companies: 44.2% (684 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 22.1% (341 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.1% (125 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025