Cupertino, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
58,566
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$234,707/yr
1.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
22,158
-0.8% year-over-year change

Cupertino population

How many people live in Cupertino

Cupertino is home to 58,566 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.8% of Cupertino locals are male, and 48.2% are female.

Total population
58,566
-0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.8%
30,332
Female
48.2%
28,234
Value Percent YoY change
Male 30,332 51.8% -2.1%
Female 28,234 48.2% 1.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Cupertino is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.1% are children under 15, then 12.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25% of the population, while another 29.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.1%
15 to 24
12.1%
25 to 44
25%
45 to 64
29.5%
Over 65
15.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 10,595 18.1% -4.5%
15 to 24 7,104 12.1% -1.3%
25 to 44 14,660 25% -1.6%
45 to 64 17,284 29.5% 0.1%
Over 65 8,923 15.2% 5.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Cupertino, 44.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 32.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 23.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 21% of locals are Caucasian, 0.5% are African American and 70.9% have Asian roots. Another 0.6% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 1.5% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 5.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
44.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
32.2%
Non-citizens
23.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 25,816 44.1% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 18,858 32.2% -0.5%
Non-citizens 13,892 23.7% -1.2%
Racial breakdown
White
21%
Black or African American
0.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.6%
Asian
70.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
5.2%
Other
1.5%
Value Percent
White 12,330 21%
Black or African American 291 0.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 355 0.6%
Asian 41,533 70.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 115 0.2%
Two or more races 3,039 5.2%
Other 903 1.5%

Households in Cupertino

A peek inside Cupertino households

Cupertino has 21,020 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 77.4% are families, while the remaining 22.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
21,020
-0.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,744
Family households
16,276
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,744 22.6% -3.9%
Family households 16,276 77.4% 0.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Cupertino

The housing landscape of Cupertino

Cupertino's housing consists of 22,158 units, with 57.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 13.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
22,158
-0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 12,765 57.6%
1 unit, attached 3,036 13.7%
2 units 316 1.4%
3 or 4 units 1,159 5.2%
5 to 9 units 1,026 4.6%
10 to 19 units 550 2.5%
20 to 49 units 663 3%
50 or more units 2,609 11.8%
Mobile home 34 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
272
345.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Cupertino

In Cupertino, the median construction year is 1973. About 1.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 294 1.3% 75.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 264 1.2% -23.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 3,154 14.2% -0.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 5,959 26.9% -5.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 4,456 20.1% 2.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,664 12% -2.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,177 9.8% -7.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,695 7.6% 6.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,223 5.5% -1.9%
Built in 2020 or later 272 1.2% 345.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cupertino occupancy rates

Out of the 21,020 occupied housing units in Cupertino, 60.6% are owner-occupied, while 39.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
21,020
-0.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
8,279
Owner occupied
12,741
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 8,279 39.4% 1.1%
Owner occupied 12,741 60.6% -1.6%
Unoccupied housing units
5.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Cupertino housing costs

Housing costs in Cupertino come to a median of $3,688 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $3,501.

Median housing costs per month
$3,688/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Cupertino
$3,501/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Cupertino

Cupertino education at a glance

About 9.1% of the population in Cupertino went to high school, while 7.8% pursued college studies. Another 3.9% earned an associate degree and 32.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 44.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 844 1.9% 6.7%
High school diploma 4,138 9.1% 3.2%
College diploma 3,553 7.8% 1.6%
Associate degree 1,764 3.9% 2.6%
Bachelor's degree 14,876 32.8% -1.7%
Graduate degree 20,144 44.4% 0.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Cupertino

How much people earn in Cupertino

The average annual household income in Cupertino was $305,578 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $234,707, reflecting a +1.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Cupertino
$305,578/year
3.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Cupertino
$234,707/year
1.5% year-over-year change

Cupertino income by age

In Cupertino, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $250,001. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $250,001 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $49,563, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $103,898 in earnings. Overall, 95.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $49,563 -32.2%
25 - 44 $250,001 0.0%
45 - 64 $250,001 0.0%
Over 65 $103,898 0.5%
Above poverty level
55,662
Below poverty level
2,364
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 55,662 95.9% 0.0%
Below poverty level 2,364 4.1% -5.4%

Average renter income in Cupertino

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Cupertino, their median household income was $188,486 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 22.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$188,486
Rent-to-income ratio
22.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Cupertino

Workforce and job types in Cupertino

The job market in Cupertino is powered by 28,456 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 96.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 3.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.5% run their own businesses, 79.4% are employed by private companies, and 6.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
28,456
0.0% year-over-year change
White collar
27,521
Blue collar
935
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 27,521 96.7% 0.0%
Blue collar 935 3.3% 0.0%
Employer type
Self employees
8.5%
Private companies
79.4%
Governmental workers
6.8%
Not for profit companies
5.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,424 8.5% 15.9%
Private companies 22,587 79.4% -2.2%
Governmental workers 1,942 6.8% 11.2%
Not for profit companies 1,503 5.3% -1.1%
Unemployment rate
4.0%
19.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Cupertino stands at 4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Cupertino

How people get around in Cupertino

Commuting methods vary: 62.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 17,577 62.6% -5.4%
Taxicab 47 0.2% -4.1%
Bus or trolleybus 145 0.5% -36.7%
Subway or elevated 22 0.1% N/A
Railroad 80 0.3% 14.3%
Motorcycle 24 0.1% 100.0%
Bicycle 296 1% 61.8%
Walk 696 2.5% -10.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Cupertino by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
95014 60,932 21,868 $230,913 $301,633

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FAQs about Cupertino demographics 

What is the total population of Cupertino?

Cupertino has a total population of 58,566 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Cupertino?

The gender ratio in Cupertino is as follows:
  • 51.8% males (30,332 residents)
  • 48.2% females (28,234 residents)

What is the median age in Cupertino?

The median age in Cupertino is 41.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Cupertino?

The age distribution in Cupertino is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.1% (10,595 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.1% (7,104 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25% (14,660 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 29.5% (17,284 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.2% (8,923 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Cupertino?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Cupertino is as follows:
  • White: 21% (12,330 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.5% (291 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.6% (355 residents)
  • Asian: 70.9% (41,533 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (115 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.2% (3,039 residents)
  • Other: 1.5% (903 residents)

What percentage of the population in Cupertino are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 44.1% of the population in Cupertino.

How many housing units are there in Cupertino?

There are 22,158 housing units in Cupertino, reflecting a -0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Cupertino and what is the average household size?

Cupertino has a total of 21,020 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Cupertino?

Cupertino has a median household income of $234,707, representing a +1.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Cupertino?

The employment rate is 96% in Cupertino, with a workforce of 28,456 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 96.7% (27,521 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 3.3% (935 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.5% (2,424 residents)
  • Private companies: 79.4% (22,587 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 6.8% (1,942 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.3% (1,503 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025