Longfellow, Oakland, CA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,211
-3.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$107,834/yr
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,616
1.1% year-over-year change

Longfellow population

How many people live in Longfellow

Longfellow is home to 3,211 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.7% of Longfellow locals are male, and 52.3% are female.

Total population
3,211
-3.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.7%
1,532
Female
52.3%
1,679
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,532 47.7% -5.4%
Female 1,679 52.3% -2.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Longfellow is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 13% are children under 15, then 8.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 46.3% of the population, while another 21.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 10.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
35.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
13%
15 to 24
8.8%
25 to 44
46.3%
45 to 64
21.1%
Over 65
10.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 419 13% -2.3%
15 to 24 282 8.8% -3.4%
25 to 44 1,487 46.3% -5.2%
45 to 64 677 21.1% -1.3%
Over 65 346 10.8% -3.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Longfellow, 80.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 12.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 7.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 44.8% of locals are Caucasian, 23.9% are African American and 10.8% have Asian roots. Another 0.5% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 6.3% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 13.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
80.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
12.1%
Non-citizens
7.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,588 80.6% -2.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 387 12.1% -4.0%
Non-citizens 235 7.3% -13.6%
Racial breakdown
White
44.8%
Black or African American
23.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
10.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
13.6%
Other
6.3%
Value Percent
White 1,440 44.8%
Black or African American 766 23.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 15 0.5%
Asian 347 10.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 3 0.1%
Two or more races 437 13.6%
Other 203 6.3%

Households in Longfellow

A peek inside Longfellow households

Longfellow has 1,483 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 40.7% are families, while the remaining 59.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,483
0.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
880
Family households
603
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 880 59.3% 0.8%
Family households 603 40.7% 0.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Longfellow

The housing landscape of Longfellow

Longfellow's housing consists of 1,616 units, with 32.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,616
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 531 32.9%
1 unit, attached 51 3.2%
2 units 176 10.9%
3 or 4 units 320 19.8%
5 to 9 units 121 7.5%
10 to 19 units 118 7.3%
20 to 49 units 136 8.4%
50 or more units 161 10%
Mobile home 1 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
24
84.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Longfellow

In Longfellow, the median construction year is 1938. About 51.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 2.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 829 51.3% 4.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 143 8.8% 10.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 91 5.6% 0.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 44 2.7% -45.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 148 9.2% -11.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 67 4.2% 9.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 36 2.2% -12.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 45 2.8% -8.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 189 11.7% 9.9%
Built in 2020 or later 24 1.5% 84.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Longfellow occupancy rates

Out of the 1,483 occupied housing units in Longfellow, 32.9% are owner-occupied, while 67% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,483
0.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
994
Owner occupied
488
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 994 67% -0.3%
Owner occupied 488 32.9% 2.1%
Unoccupied housing units
8.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Longfellow housing costs

Housing costs in Longfellow come to a median of $2,489 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $2,222.

Median housing costs per month
$2,489/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Longfellow
$2,222/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Longfellow

Longfellow education at a glance

About 15.4% of the population in Longfellow went to high school, while 17.6% pursued college studies. Another 3.4% earned an associate degree and 33.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 29% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 38 1.4% -30.9%
High school diploma 423 15.4% -2.1%
College diploma 481 17.6% -8.9%
Associate degree 94 3.4% -23.6%
Bachelor's degree 911 33.2% -5.9%
Graduate degree 794 29% 6.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Longfellow

How much people earn in Longfellow

The average annual household income in Longfellow was $169,282 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $107,834, reflecting a +1.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Longfellow
$169,282/year
4.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Longfellow
$107,834/year
1.1% year-over-year change

Longfellow income by age

In Longfellow, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $127,064. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $115,256 overall. Overall, 89.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $127,064 -1.5%
45 - 64 $115,256 1.7%
Over 65 $64,763 5.5%
Above poverty level
2,803
Below poverty level
317
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,803 89.8% -4.3%
Below poverty level 317 10.2% -1.2%

Employment in Longfellow

Workforce and job types in Longfellow

88.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 11.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11% run their own businesses, 59.2% are employed by private companies, and 15.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
1,726
Blue collar
233
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,726 88.1% -6.2%
Blue collar 233 11.9% -6.4%
Employer type
Self employees
11%
Private companies
59.2%
Governmental workers
15.3%
Not for profit companies
14.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 216 11% -13.6%
Private companies 1,159 59.2% -6.1%
Governmental workers 299 15.3% -14.1%
Not for profit companies 284 14.5% 10.5%

Transportation in Longfellow

How people get around in Longfellow

In Longfellow, the average commute time is 4 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 76.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
4 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 795 76.6% -9.7%
Taxicab 4 0.4% -63.6%
Bus or trolleybus 74 7.1% -20.4%
Railroad 10 1% -41.2%
Motorcycle 6 0.6% -14.3%
Bicycle 105 10.1% 1.9%
Walk 44 4.2% -12.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Longfellow by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
94609 23,928 11,049 $107,834 $169,282

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FAQs about Longfellow demographics 

What is the total population of Longfellow?

Longfellow has a total population of 3,211 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -3.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Longfellow?

The gender ratio in Longfellow is as follows:
  • 47.7% males (1,532 residents)
  • 52.3% females (1,679 residents)

What is the median age in Longfellow?

The median age in Longfellow is 35.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Longfellow?

The age distribution in Longfellow is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13% (419 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.8% (282 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 46.3% (1,487 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.1% (677 residents)
  • Over 65: 10.8% (346 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Longfellow?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Longfellow is as follows:
  • White: 44.8% (1,440 residents)
  • Black or African American: 23.9% (766 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (15 residents)
  • Asian: 10.8% (347 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (3 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.6% (437 residents)
  • Other: 6.3% (203 residents)

What percentage of the population in Longfellow are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 80.6% of the population in Longfellow.

How many housing units are there in Longfellow?

There are 1,616 housing units in Longfellow, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Longfellow and what is the average household size?

Longfellow has a total of 1,483 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Longfellow?

Longfellow has a median household income of $107,834, representing a +1.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Longfellow?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 88.1% (1,726 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 11.9% (233 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11% (216 residents)
  • Private companies: 59.2% (1,159 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.3% (299 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 14.5% (284 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025