Orange County, VT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
29,761
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$82,232/yr
6.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
15,078
0.4% year-over-year change

Orange County population

How many people live in Orange County

Orange County is home to 29,761 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.9% of Orange County locals are male, and 50.1% are female.

Total population
29,761
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.9%
14,857
Female
50.1%
14,904
Value Percent YoY change
Male 14,857 49.9% 0.3%
Female 14,904 50.1% 0.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Orange County is 47, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.4% are children under 15, then 10.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.1% of the population, while another 28.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
46.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.4%
15 to 24
10.7%
25 to 44
23.1%
45 to 64
28.2%
Over 65
23.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 4,297 14.4% -0.9%
15 to 24 3,184 10.7% 0.2%
25 to 44 6,863 23.1% 1.5%
45 to 64 8,402 28.2% -1.9%
Over 65 7,015 23.6% 3.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Orange County, 96.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 93.3% of locals are Caucasian, 0.4% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.6%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 28,844 96.9% 0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 780 2.6% 1.8%
Non-citizens 137 0.5% -8.1%
Racial breakdown
White
93.3%
Black or African American
0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.8%
Other
0.7%
Value Percent
White 27,755 93.3%
Black or African American 108 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 65 0.2%
Asian 192 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 4 0%
Two or more races 1,421 4.8%
Other 216 0.7%

Households in Orange County

A peek inside Orange County households

Orange County has 12,742 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63% are families, while the remaining 37% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
12,742
-0.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
4,718
Family households
8,024
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,718 37% -2.1%
Family households 8,024 63% 0.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Orange County

The housing landscape of Orange County

Orange County's housing consists of 15,078 units, with 80% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 9.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
15,078
0.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 12,060 80%
1 unit, attached 246 1.6%
2 units 544 3.6%
3 or 4 units 314 2.1%
5 to 9 units 228 1.5%
10 to 19 units 90 0.6%
20 to 49 units 98 0.6%
50 or more units 44 0.3%
Mobile home 1,405 9.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 49 0.3%
Homes built since 2020
157
3.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Orange County

In Orange County, the median construction year is 1978. About 26.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 13.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 3,950 26.2% -5.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 513 3.4% 36.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 486 3.2% 6.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,090 7.2% 8.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,972 13.1% -13.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,239 14.8% 0.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,662 11% -2.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,097 13.9% 13.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 912 6% 15.4%
Built in 2020 or later 157 1% 3.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Orange County occupancy rates

Out of the 12,742 occupied housing units in Orange County, 83.2% are owner-occupied, while 16.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 15.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
12,742
-0.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,143
Owner occupied
10,599
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,143 16.8% -9.5%
Owner occupied 10,599 83.2% 1.7%
Unoccupied housing units
15.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Orange County housing costs

Housing costs in Orange County come to a median of $1,283 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,173.

Median housing costs per month
$1,283/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Orange County
$1,173/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Orange County

Orange County education at a glance

About 35.2% of the population in Orange County went to high school, while 15.6% pursued college studies. Another 11.1% earned an associate degree and 20.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 15.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 496 2% 1.6%
High school diploma 8,624 35.2% 0.0%
College diploma 3,826 15.6% -5.7%
Associate degree 2,719 11.1% 0.2%
Bachelor's degree 4,943 20.2% 3.7%
Graduate degree 3,855 15.8% 6.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Orange County

How much people earn in Orange County

The average annual household income in Orange County was $102,249 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $82,232, reflecting a +6.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Orange County
$102,249/year
8.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Orange County
$82,232/year
6.3% year-over-year change

Orange County income by age

In Orange County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $94,375. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $94,926 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $60,046, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $64,396 in earnings. Overall, 90.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $60,046 4.3%
25 - 44 $94,375 1.0%
45 - 64 $94,926 14.8%
Over 65 $64,396 1.5%
Above poverty level
26,354
Below poverty level
2,676
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 26,354 90.8% 0.7%
Below poverty level 2,676 9.2% -0.7%

Employment in Orange County

Workforce and job types in Orange County

The job market in Orange County is powered by 15,720 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13.6% run their own businesses, 47.5% are employed by private companies, and 17% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
15,720
-0.8% year-over-year change
White collar
11,748
Blue collar
3,972
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 11,748 74.7% -0.6%
Blue collar 3,972 25.3% -1.3%
Employer type
Self employees
13.6%
Private companies
47.5%
Governmental workers
17%
Not for profit companies
21.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,138 13.6% -3.4%
Private companies 7,470 47.5% -3.4%
Governmental workers 2,677 17% -4.9%
Not for profit companies 3,435 21.8% 11.3%
Unemployment rate
2.3%
-18.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Orange County stands at 2.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Orange County

How people get around in Orange County

Commuting methods vary: 80% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 12,159 80% -2.8%
Bus or trolleybus 40 0.3% -16.7%
Subway or elevated 2 0% N/A
Railroad 3 0% N/A
Motorcycle 16 0.1% N/A
Bicycle 32 0.2% 190.9%
Walk 480 3.2% 5.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Orange County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
05033 3,081 1,147 $105,250 $114,967
05036 1,169 507 $109,612 $162,241
05038 1,371 600 $62,000 $74,736
05039 935 384 $73,611 $95,796
05040 589 273 $95,481 $99,157
05041 372 116 $85,479 $86,109
05043 907 431 $72,434 $103,234
05045 1,779 801 $79,203 $100,106
05051 927 421 $65,966 $85,426
05058 128 113 $76,758 $122,340

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FAQs about Orange County demographics 

What is the total population of Orange County?

Orange County has a total population of 29,761 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Orange County?

The gender ratio in Orange County is as follows:
  • 49.9% males (14,857 residents)
  • 50.1% females (14,904 residents)

What is the median age in Orange County?

The median age in Orange County is 46.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Orange County?

The age distribution in Orange County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.4% (4,297 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.7% (3,184 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.1% (6,863 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28.2% (8,402 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.6% (7,015 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Orange County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Orange County is as follows:
  • White: 93.3% (27,755 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.4% (108 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (65 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (192 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (4 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.8% (1,421 residents)
  • Other: 0.7% (216 residents)

What percentage of the population in Orange County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.9% of the population in Orange County.

How many housing units are there in Orange County?

There are 15,078 housing units in Orange County, reflecting a +0.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Orange County and what is the average household size?

Orange County has a total of 12,742 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Orange County?

Orange County has a median household income of $82,232, representing a +6.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Orange County?

The employment rate is 97.7% in Orange County, with a workforce of 15,720 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74.7% (11,748 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25.3% (3,972 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13.6% (2,138 residents)
  • Private companies: 47.5% (7,470 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17% (2,677 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 21.8% (3,435 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025