Eastern Oregon, OR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
191,322
% year-over-year change
Median household income
$63,382/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
82,592
% year-over-year change

Eastern Oregon population

How many people live in Eastern Oregon

Eastern Oregon is home to 191,322 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.9% of Eastern Oregon locals are male, and 48.1% are female.

Total population
191,322
% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.9%
99,273
Female
48.1%
92,050
Value Percent YoY change
Male 99,273 51.9% N/A
Female 92,050 48.1% N/A
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Eastern Oregon is 47, with the population distributed as follows: about 19% are children under 15, then 12.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.4% of the population, while another 22.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
47
Age breakdown
Under 15
19%
15 to 24
12.9%
25 to 44
25.4%
45 to 64
22.9%
Over 65
19.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 36,311 19% N/A
15 to 24 24,613 12.9% N/A
25 to 44 48,615 25.4% N/A
45 to 64 43,751 22.9% N/A
Over 65 38,033 19.9% N/A
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Eastern Oregon, 91.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 74.1% of locals are Caucasian, 0.9% are African American and 0.8% have Asian roots. Another 2% are Indigenous American, 0.3% are Pacific Islanders, while 8.9% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 13.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.4%
Non-citizens
5.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 174,622 91.3% N/A
Non-U.S.-born citizens 6,419 3.4% N/A
Non-citizens 10,282 5.4% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
74.1%
Black or African American
0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2%
Asian
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.3%
Two or more races
13.1%
Other
8.9%
Value Percent
White 141,721 74.1%
Black or African American 1,736 0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3,757 2%
Asian 1,450 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 660 0.3%
Two or more races 25,002 13.1%
Other 16,997 8.9%

Households in Eastern Oregon

A peek inside Eastern Oregon households

Eastern Oregon has 72,376 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 65.7% are families, while the remaining 34.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
72,376
% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
24,822
Family households
47,554
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 24,822 34.3% N/A
Family households 47,554 65.7% N/A
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Eastern Oregon

The housing landscape of Eastern Oregon

Eastern Oregon's housing consists of 82,592 units, with 66.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 16.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
82,592
% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 54,590 66.1%
1 unit, attached 1,681 2%
2 units 2,866 3.5%
3 or 4 units 2,319 2.8%
5 to 9 units 1,918 2.3%
10 to 19 units 1,710 2.1%
20 to 49 units 2,268 2.8%
50 or more units 1,020 1.2%
Mobile home 13,803 16.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 417 0.5%
Homes built since 2020
942
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Eastern Oregon

In Eastern Oregon, the median construction year is 1972. About 17.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 14,140 17.1% N/A
Built between 1940 and 1949 4,922 6% N/A
Built between 1950 and 1959 8,553 10.4% N/A
Built between 1960 and 1969 6,502 7.9% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 13,734 16.6% N/A
Built between 1980 and 1989 9,069 11% N/A
Built between 1990 and 1999 11,218 13.6% N/A
Built between 2000 and 2009 8,643 10.5% N/A
Built between 2010 and 2019 4,871 5.9% N/A
Built in 2020 or later 942 1.1% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Eastern Oregon occupancy rates

Out of the 72,376 occupied housing units in Eastern Oregon, 68.1% are owner-occupied, while 31.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
72,376
% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
23,063
Owner occupied
49,313
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 23,063 31.9% N/A
Owner occupied 49,313 68.1% N/A
Unoccupied housing units
12.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Eastern Oregon housing costs

Housing costs in Eastern Oregon come to a median of $874 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $880.

Median housing costs per month
$874/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Eastern Oregon
$880/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Eastern Oregon

Eastern Oregon education at a glance

About 41% of the population in Eastern Oregon went to high school, while 25.3% pursued college studies. Another 9.5% earned an associate degree and 12.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 8,283 5.6% N/A
High school diploma 60,161 41% N/A
College diploma 37,146 25.3% N/A
Associate degree 13,962 9.5% N/A
Bachelor's degree 18,411 12.5% N/A
Graduate degree 8,826 6% N/A
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Eastern Oregon

How much people earn in Eastern Oregon

The average annual household income in Eastern Oregon was $59,784 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Average household income in Eastern Oregon
$59,784/year
% year-over-year change
Median household income in Eastern Oregon
$63,382/year
% year-over-year change

Eastern Oregon income by age

In Eastern Oregon, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $77,120. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $74,716 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $48,564, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $53,438 in earnings. Overall, 86.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $48,564 N/A
25 - 44 $77,120 N/A
45 - 64 $74,716 N/A
Over 65 $53,438 N/A
Above poverty level
156,326
Below poverty level
24,643
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 156,326 86.4% N/A
Below poverty level 24,643 13.6% N/A

Employment in Eastern Oregon

Workforce and job types in Eastern Oregon

70.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.9% run their own businesses, 60.3% are employed by private companies, and 20.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
56,695
Blue collar
24,187
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 56,695 70.1% N/A
Blue collar 24,187 29.9% N/A
Employer type
Self employees
10.9%
Private companies
60.3%
Governmental workers
20.7%
Not for profit companies
8.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 8,806 10.9% N/A
Private companies 48,751 60.3% N/A
Governmental workers 16,774 20.7% N/A
Not for profit companies 6,552 8.1% N/A

Transportation in Eastern Oregon

How people get around in Eastern Oregon

In Eastern Oregon, the average commute time is 312 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 94.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
312 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 67,478 94.4% N/A
Taxicab 24 0% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 209 0.3% N/A
Ferryboat 19 0% N/A
Motorcycle 36 0% N/A
Bicycle 222 0.3% N/A
Walk 3,471 4.9% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Eastern Oregon by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
97722 99 28 $78,750 $78,593
97710 80 39 $47,344 $54,887
97720 4,397 1,939 $49,170 $60,000
97721 141 59 $76,250 $91,559
97732 167 66 $43,750 $46,805
97736 93 20 $0 $120,090
97738 2,236 847 $89,071 $119,604
97758 91 37 $21,875 $49,954
97801 21,575 8,024 $71,639 $85,807
97810 759 280 $68,654 $92,770

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FAQs about Eastern Oregon demographics 

What is the total population of Eastern Oregon?

Eastern Oregon has a total population of 191,322 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by % compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Eastern Oregon?

The gender ratio in Eastern Oregon is as follows:
  • 51.9% males (99,273 residents)
  • 48.1% females (92,050 residents)

What is the median age in Eastern Oregon?

The median age in Eastern Oregon is 47.

What is the age distribution of the population in Eastern Oregon?

The age distribution in Eastern Oregon is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19% (36,311 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.9% (24,613 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.4% (48,615 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.9% (43,751 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.9% (38,033 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Eastern Oregon?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Eastern Oregon is as follows:
  • White: 74.1% (141,721 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.9% (1,736 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2% (3,757 residents)
  • Asian: 0.8% (1,450 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.3% (660 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.1% (25,002 residents)
  • Other: 8.9% (16,997 residents)

What percentage of the population in Eastern Oregon are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91.3% of the population in Eastern Oregon.

How many housing units are there in Eastern Oregon?

There are 82,592 housing units in Eastern Oregon, reflecting a % change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Eastern Oregon and what is the average household size?

Eastern Oregon has a total of 72,376 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Eastern Oregon?

Eastern Oregon has a median household income of $63,382, representing a % shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Eastern Oregon?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.1% (56,695 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.9% (24,187 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.9% (8,806 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.3% (48,751 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.7% (16,774 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.1% (6,552 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025