Westchester County, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
999,677
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$118,976/yr
0.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
394,358
0.6% year-over-year change

Westchester County population

How many people live in Westchester County

Westchester County is home to 999,677 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.8% of Westchester County locals are male, and 51.2% are female.

Total population
999,677
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.8%
487,358
Female
51.2%
512,319
Value Percent YoY change
Male 487,358 48.8% 0.3%
Female 512,319 51.2% 0.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Westchester County is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.2% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.6% of the population, while another 27.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.2%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
24.6%
45 to 64
27.4%
Over 65
18.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 172,418 17.2% -1.1%
15 to 24 125,509 12.6% 0.2%
25 to 44 245,840 24.6% 0.5%
45 to 64 274,381 27.4% -0.6%
Over 65 181,529 18.2% 2.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Westchester County, 71.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 18.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 10.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 52.1% of locals are Caucasian, 13.6% are African American and 6.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 13.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
71.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
18.5%
Non-citizens
10.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 711,598 71.2% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 184,759 18.5% 2.9%
Non-citizens 103,320 10.3% 1.4%
Racial breakdown
White
52.1%
Black or African American
13.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
6.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
13.2%
Other
14.3%
Value Percent
White 520,512 52.1%
Black or African American 136,191 13.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5,261 0.5%
Asian 62,523 6.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 241 0%
Two or more races 132,085 13.2%
Other 142,864 14.3%

Households in Westchester County

A peek inside Westchester County households

Westchester County has 372,883 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 67.8% are families, while the remaining 32.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
372,883
0.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
120,168
Family households
252,715
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 120,168 32.2% 2.0%
Family households 252,715 67.8% 0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Westchester County

The housing landscape of Westchester County

Westchester County's housing consists of 394,358 units, with 43.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 6.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
394,358
0.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 171,116 43.4%
1 unit, attached 25,389 6.4%
2 units 30,270 7.7%
3 or 4 units 27,440 7%
5 to 9 units 19,781 5%
10 to 19 units 20,024 5.1%
20 to 49 units 31,234 7.9%
50 or more units 68,104 17.3%
Mobile home 900 0.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 100 0%
Homes built since 2020
3,972
100.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Westchester County

In Westchester County, the median construction year is 1959. About 27.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 108,495 27.5% -1.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 27,873 7.1% 0.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 69,262 17.6% -1.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 55,175 14% 0.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 38,851 9.8% 0.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 33,003 8.4% 0.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 19,878 5% -1.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 21,381 5.4% 4.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 16,468 4.2% 10.2%
Built in 2020 or later 3,972 1% 100.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Westchester County occupancy rates

Out of the 372,883 occupied housing units in Westchester County, 61.8% are owner-occupied, while 38.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
372,883
0.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
142,281
Owner occupied
230,602
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 142,281 38.2% 1.7%
Owner occupied 230,602 61.8% 0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
5.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Westchester County housing costs

Housing costs in Westchester County come to a median of $2,337 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,951.

Median housing costs per month
$2,337/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Westchester County
$1,951/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Westchester County

Westchester County education at a glance

About 24.6% of the population in Westchester County went to high school, while 14.5% pursued college studies. Another 6% earned an associate degree and 25.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 24.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 39,942 5.1% 2.9%
High school diploma 193,245 24.6% 0.6%
College diploma 113,819 14.5% -2.0%
Associate degree 47,395 6% -2.7%
Bachelor's degree 203,375 25.8% 1.9%
Graduate degree 189,431 24.1% 1.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Westchester County

How much people earn in Westchester County

The average annual household income in Westchester County was $192,041 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $118,976, reflecting a +0.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Westchester County
$192,041/year
2.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Westchester County
$118,976/year
0.5% year-over-year change

Westchester County income by age

In Westchester County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $135,990. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $146,586 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $56,645, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $80,660 in earnings. Overall, 91% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $56,645 9.2%
25 - 44 $135,990 4.0%
45 - 64 $146,586 1.4%
Over 65 $80,660 1.4%
Above poverty level
880,946
Below poverty level
87,078
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 880,946 91% 0.1%
Below poverty level 87,078 9% 1.6%

Employment in Westchester County

Workforce and job types in Westchester County

The job market in Westchester County is powered by 497,421 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 87.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 12.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.2% run their own businesses, 61.2% are employed by private companies, and 15.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
497,421
0.2% year-over-year change
White collar
435,489
Blue collar
61,932
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 435,489 87.6% 0.8%
Blue collar 61,932 12.4% -3.4%
Employer type
Self employees
11.2%
Private companies
61.2%
Governmental workers
15.4%
Not for profit companies
12.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 55,735 11.2% -1.2%
Private companies 304,163 61.2% 0.4%
Governmental workers 76,617 15.4% 0.2%
Not for profit companies 60,906 12.2% 0.7%
Unemployment rate
6.0%
0.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Westchester County stands at 6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Westchester County

How people get around in Westchester County

In Westchester County, the average commute time is 35 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 57.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
35 min
-0.3% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 280,390 57.6% -1.9%
Taxicab 4,903 1% 5.8%
Bus or trolleybus 19,549 4% 1.7%
Subway or elevated 17,997 3.7% N/A
Railroad 46,045 9.4% -7.2%
Motorcycle 67 0% -5.6%
Bicycle 890 0.2% 11.0%
Walk 18,214 3.7% -6.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Westchester County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
10501 1,727 482 $220,449 $239,558
10502 6,197 1,945 $250,001 $321,497
10503 132 75 $243,036 $263,388
10504 7,665 2,458 $250,001 $380,126
10505 1,119 440 $153,426 $233,605
10506 6,244 2,240 $250,001 $388,871
10507 6,109 1,759 $107,270 $256,527
10510 10,226 3,757 $220,771 $326,430
10511 2,397 831 $128,218 $182,781
10514 11,790 3,999 $250,001 $391,699

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FAQs about Westchester County demographics 

What is the total population of Westchester County?

Westchester County has a total population of 999,677 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Westchester County?

The gender ratio in Westchester County is as follows:
  • 48.8% males (487,358 residents)
  • 51.2% females (512,319 residents)

What is the median age in Westchester County?

The median age in Westchester County is 41.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Westchester County?

The age distribution in Westchester County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.2% (172,418 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (125,509 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.6% (245,840 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.4% (274,381 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.2% (181,529 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Westchester County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Westchester County is as follows:
  • White: 52.1% (520,512 residents)
  • Black or African American: 13.6% (136,191 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (5,261 residents)
  • Asian: 6.2% (62,523 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (241 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.2% (132,085 residents)
  • Other: 14.3% (142,864 residents)

What percentage of the population in Westchester County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 71.2% of the population in Westchester County.

How many housing units are there in Westchester County?

There are 394,358 housing units in Westchester County, reflecting a +0.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Westchester County and what is the average household size?

Westchester County has a total of 372,883 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Westchester County?

Westchester County has a median household income of $118,976, representing a +0.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Westchester County?

The employment rate is 94% in Westchester County, with a workforce of 497,421 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 87.6% (435,489 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 12.4% (61,932 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.2% (55,735 residents)
  • Private companies: 61.2% (304,163 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.4% (76,617 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 12.2% (60,906 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025