Rockland County, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
341,883
0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$109,959/yr
-0.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
108,945
0.3% year-over-year change

Rockland County population

How many people live in Rockland County

Rockland County is home to 341,883 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.5% of Rockland County locals are male, and 50.5% are female.

Total population
341,883
0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.5%
169,360
Female
50.5%
172,523
Value Percent YoY change
Male 169,360 49.5% 1.0%
Female 172,523 50.5% 0.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Rockland County is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 24.8% are children under 15, then 14% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.8% of the population, while another 22.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
24.8%
15 to 24
14%
25 to 44
22.8%
45 to 64
22.7%
Over 65
15.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 84,842 24.8% 2.0%
15 to 24 47,765 14% 1.3%
25 to 44 78,027 22.8% 1.0%
45 to 64 77,580 22.7% -1.1%
Over 65 53,669 15.7% 1.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Rockland County, 75.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 15.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 62.4% of locals are Caucasian, 10.7% are African American and 6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 9.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
75.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
15.3%
Non-citizens
9.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 257,588 75.3% 0.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 52,202 15.3% -1.5%
Non-citizens 32,093 9.4% 6.0%
Racial breakdown
White
62.4%
Black or African American
10.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9.6%
Other
10.8%
Value Percent
White 213,256 62.4%
Black or African American 36,482 10.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1,457 0.4%
Asian 20,530 6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 95 0%
Two or more races 33,004 9.6%
Other 37,059 10.8%

Households in Rockland County

A peek inside Rockland County households

Rockland County has 103,879 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 75.8% are families, while the remaining 24.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
103,879
0.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
25,145
Family households
78,734
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 25,145 24.2% -0.9%
Family households 78,734 75.8% 1.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Rockland County

The housing landscape of Rockland County

Rockland County's housing consists of 108,945 units, with 57.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
108,945
0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 62,473 57.3%
1 unit, attached 9,096 8.4%
2 units 6,610 6.1%
3 or 4 units 8,141 7.5%
5 to 9 units 8,177 7.5%
10 to 19 units 4,526 4.2%
20 to 49 units 3,440 3.2%
50 or more units 5,429 5%
Mobile home 1,020 0.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 33 0%
Homes built since 2020
1,255
109.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Rockland County

In Rockland County, the median construction year is 1971. About 10.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 11,618 10.7% -7.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,175 2.9% -4.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 15,475 14.2% 4.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 23,147 21.2% -1.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 18,908 17.4% -2.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 11,924 10.9% 2.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 9,406 8.6% 5.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 7,544 6.9% -3.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 6,493 6% 7.7%
Built in 2020 or later 1,255 1.2% 109.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Rockland County occupancy rates

Out of the 103,879 occupied housing units in Rockland County, 67.9% are owner-occupied, while 32.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
103,879
0.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
33,315
Owner occupied
70,564
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 33,315 32.1% 1.6%
Owner occupied 70,564 67.9% 0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
4.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Rockland County housing costs

Housing costs in Rockland County come to a median of $2,395 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,901.

Median housing costs per month
$2,395/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Rockland County
$1,901/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Rockland County

Rockland County education at a glance

About 28.9% of the population in Rockland County went to high school, while 18.4% pursued college studies. Another 7.4% earned an associate degree and 22.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 17% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 13,599 5.7% 11.7%
High school diploma 69,412 28.9% -2.4%
College diploma 44,109 18.4% -0.3%
Associate degree 17,727 7.4% -1.5%
Bachelor's degree 54,610 22.7% 1.9%
Graduate degree 40,797 17% 1.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Rockland County

How much people earn in Rockland County

The average annual household income in Rockland County was $148,075 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $109,959, reflecting a -0.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Rockland County
$148,075/year
0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Rockland County
$109,959/year
-0.6% year-over-year change

Rockland County income by age

In Rockland County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $103,963. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $146,207 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $29,980, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $82,999 in earnings. Overall, 84.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $29,980 22.1%
25 - 44 $103,963 -5.5%
45 - 64 $146,207 2.0%
Over 65 $82,999 1.9%
Above poverty level
278,415
Below poverty level
52,590
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 278,415 84.1% -0.1%
Below poverty level 52,590 15.9% 5.2%

Employment in Rockland County

Workforce and job types in Rockland County

The job market in Rockland County is powered by 148,972 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 84.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 15.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.5% run their own businesses, 56.8% are employed by private companies, and 16.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
148,972
0.2% year-over-year change
White collar
126,177
Blue collar
22,795
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 126,177 84.7% -0.1%
Blue collar 22,795 15.3% 1.9%
Employer type
Self employees
11.5%
Private companies
56.8%
Governmental workers
16.5%
Not for profit companies
15.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 17,145 11.5% 5.1%
Private companies 84,596 56.8% -1.1%
Governmental workers 24,619 16.5% -0.0%
Not for profit companies 22,612 15.2% 1.7%
Unemployment rate
5.6%
-4.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Rockland County stands at 5.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Rockland County

How people get around in Rockland County

In Rockland County, the average commute time is 30 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 74.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
30 min
-2.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 108,235 74.2% -0.6%
Taxicab 2,887 2% 3.9%
Bus or trolleybus 5,979 4.1% -1.2%
Subway or elevated 847 0.6% N/A
Railroad 2,076 1.4% -10.9%
Ferryboat 87 0.1% 569.2%
Motorcycle 12 0% N/A
Bicycle 70 0% 45.8%
Walk 4,541 3.1% -3.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Rockland County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
10954 26,495 9,453 $116,332 $166,839
10956 31,898 9,825 $177,952 $201,048
10960 15,251 6,316 $125,789 $179,137
10901 27,095 9,314 $108,041 $148,177
10913 5,343 1,458 $175,357 $203,710
10920 8,451 2,835 $145,567 $185,603
10923 9,069 2,563 $100,469 $133,423
10927 12,325 3,740 $75,167 $100,027
10931 1,319 419 $83,365 $104,371
10952 48,019 11,218 $64,332 $107,810

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FAQs about Rockland County demographics 

What is the total population of Rockland County?

Rockland County has a total population of 341,883 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Rockland County?

The gender ratio in Rockland County is as follows:
  • 49.5% males (169,360 residents)
  • 50.5% females (172,523 residents)

What is the median age in Rockland County?

The median age in Rockland County is 34.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Rockland County?

The age distribution in Rockland County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 24.8% (84,842 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14% (47,765 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.8% (78,027 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.7% (77,580 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.7% (53,669 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Rockland County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Rockland County is as follows:
  • White: 62.4% (213,256 residents)
  • Black or African American: 10.7% (36,482 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (1,457 residents)
  • Asian: 6% (20,530 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (95 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.6% (33,004 residents)
  • Other: 10.8% (37,059 residents)

What percentage of the population in Rockland County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 75.3% of the population in Rockland County.

How many housing units are there in Rockland County?

There are 108,945 housing units in Rockland County, reflecting a +0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Rockland County and what is the average household size?

Rockland County has a total of 103,879 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Rockland County?

Rockland County has a median household income of $109,959, representing a -0.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Rockland County?

The employment rate is 94.4% in Rockland County, with a workforce of 148,972 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 84.7% (126,177 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 15.3% (22,795 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.5% (17,145 residents)
  • Private companies: 56.8% (84,596 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.5% (24,619 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 15.2% (22,612 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025