Bay Shore, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
31,683
1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$105,618/yr
3.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
10,300
1.1% year-over-year change

Bay Shore population

How many people live in Bay Shore

Bay Shore is home to 31,683 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.4% of Bay Shore locals are male, and 50.6% are female.

Total population
31,683
1.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.4%
15,643
Female
50.6%
16,040
Value Percent YoY change
Male 15,643 49.4% 0.3%
Female 16,040 50.6% 2.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Bay Shore is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 23.7% are children under 15, then 11.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.7% of the population, while another 23.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
23.7%
15 to 24
11.2%
25 to 44
28.7%
45 to 64
23.6%
Over 65
12.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 7,510 23.7% 0.3%
15 to 24 3,557 11.2% 1.9%
25 to 44 9,100 28.7% 4.6%
45 to 64 7,490 23.6% -5.6%
Over 65 4,026 12.7% 10.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Bay Shore, 64.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 17.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 17.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 36.9% of locals are Caucasian, 13.8% are African American and 10.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 14% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
64.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
17.9%
Non-citizens
17.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 20,379 64.3% 0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 5,659 17.9% -9.9%
Non-citizens 5,645 17.8% 19.8%
Racial breakdown
White
36.9%
Black or African American
13.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
10.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
14%
Other
24.9%
Value Percent
White 11,694 36.9%
Black or African American 4,381 13.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 89 0.3%
Asian 3,193 10.1%
Two or more races 4,442 14%
Other 7,884 24.9%

Households in Bay Shore

A peek inside Bay Shore households

Bay Shore has 9,846 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 63% are families, while the remaining 37% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
9,846
1.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
3,648
Family households
6,198
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 3,648 37% 8.2%
Family households 6,198 63% -2.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Bay Shore

The housing landscape of Bay Shore

Bay Shore's housing consists of 10,300 units, with 54.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 11.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
10,300
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 5,579 54.2%
1 unit, attached 1,199 11.6%
2 units 277 2.7%
3 or 4 units 983 9.5%
5 to 9 units 464 4.5%
10 to 19 units 584 5.7%
20 to 49 units 303 2.9%
50 or more units 706 6.8%
Mobile home 205 2%
Homes built since 2020
246
105.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Bay Shore

In Bay Shore, the median construction year is 1965. About 15.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,575 15.3% -16.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 843 8.2% 11.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,971 19.1% 0.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,629 15.8% 6.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,153 11.2% 8.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 770 7.5% -3.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 755 7.3% -2.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 839 8.2% -0.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 519 5% 10.9%
Built in 2020 or later 246 2.4% 105.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Bay Shore occupancy rates

Out of the 9,846 occupied housing units in Bay Shore, 62.5% are owner-occupied, while 37.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
9,846
1.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,696
Owner occupied
6,150
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,696 37.5% 1.4%
Owner occupied 6,150 62.5% 1.3%
Unoccupied housing units
4.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Bay Shore housing costs

Housing costs in Bay Shore come to a median of $2,225 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $2,063.

Median housing costs per month
$2,225/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Bay Shore
$2,063/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Bay Shore

Bay Shore education at a glance

About 33.7% of the population in Bay Shore went to high school, while 18.9% pursued college studies. Another 9.6% earned an associate degree and 16.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,011 8.7% 20.5%
High school diploma 7,767 33.7% -2.2%
College diploma 4,354 18.9% 1.7%
Associate degree 2,207 9.6% -1.2%
Bachelor's degree 3,794 16.5% 9.9%
Graduate degree 2,895 12.6% -1.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Bay Shore

How much people earn in Bay Shore

The average annual household income in Bay Shore was $131,136 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $105,618, reflecting a +3.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Bay Shore
$131,136/year
4.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Bay Shore
$105,618/year
3.9% year-over-year change

Bay Shore income by age

In Bay Shore, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $109,541. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $141,250 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $2,499, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $54,774 in earnings. Overall, 89.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $2,499 0.0%
25 - 44 $109,541 3.4%
45 - 64 $141,250 7.8%
Over 65 $54,774 -4.5%
Above poverty level
28,001
Below poverty level
3,198
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 28,001 89.8% -0.7%
Below poverty level 3,198 10.2% 28.5%

Average renter income in Bay Shore

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Bay Shore, their median household income was $49,722 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 49.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$49,722
Rent-to-income ratio
49.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Bay Shore

Workforce and job types in Bay Shore

The job market in Bay Shore is powered by 15,075 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.6% run their own businesses, 68.9% are employed by private companies, and 16.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
15,075
3.0% year-over-year change
White collar
11,330
Blue collar
3,745
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 11,330 75.2% 1.8%
Blue collar 3,745 24.8% 6.7%
Employer type
Self employees
7.6%
Private companies
68.9%
Governmental workers
16.5%
Not for profit companies
7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,152 7.6% 1.0%
Private companies 10,386 68.9% 3.9%
Governmental workers 2,483 16.5% -6.7%
Not for profit companies 1,054 7% 24.6%
Unemployment rate
4.8%
20.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Bay Shore stands at 4.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Bay Shore

How people get around in Bay Shore

Commuting methods vary: 79.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 11,749 79.5% 2.2%
Taxicab 265 1.8% 117.2%
Bus or trolleybus 84 0.6% 7.7%
Subway or elevated 10 0.1% N/A
Railroad 285 1.9% -50.7%
Ferryboat 245 1.7% -1.2%
Bicycle 22 0.2% 0.0%
Walk 227 1.5% 108.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Bay Shore by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
11706 68,976 19,431 $119,603 $142,084
11718 3,179 1,054 $218,000 $239,636

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FAQs about Bay Shore demographics 

What is the total population of Bay Shore?

Bay Shore has a total population of 31,683 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Bay Shore?

The gender ratio in Bay Shore is as follows:
  • 49.4% males (15,643 residents)
  • 50.6% females (16,040 residents)

What is the median age in Bay Shore?

The median age in Bay Shore is 34.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Bay Shore?

The age distribution in Bay Shore is as follows:
  • Under 15: 23.7% (7,510 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.2% (3,557 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.7% (9,100 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.6% (7,490 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.7% (4,026 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Bay Shore?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Bay Shore is as follows:
  • White: 36.9% (11,694 residents)
  • Black or African American: 13.8% (4,381 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (89 residents)
  • Asian: 10.1% (3,193 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 14% (4,442 residents)
  • Other: 24.9% (7,884 residents)

What percentage of the population in Bay Shore are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 64.3% of the population in Bay Shore.

How many housing units are there in Bay Shore?

There are 10,300 housing units in Bay Shore, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Bay Shore and what is the average household size?

Bay Shore has a total of 9,846 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Bay Shore?

Bay Shore has a median household income of $105,618, representing a +3.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Bay Shore?

The employment rate is 95.2% in Bay Shore, with a workforce of 15,075 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.2% (11,330 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.8% (3,745 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.6% (1,152 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.9% (10,386 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.5% (2,483 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7% (1,054 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025