Estancia, NM demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,432
2.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$53,846/yr
55.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
606
-1.0% year-over-year change

Estancia population

How many people live in Estancia

Estancia is home to 1,432 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 53.4% of Estancia locals are male, and 46.6% are female.

Total population
1,432
2.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
53.4%
764
Female
46.6%
668
Value Percent YoY change
Male 764 53.4% 11.5%
Female 668 46.6% -6.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Estancia is 48, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.5% are children under 15, then 12.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.2% of the population, while another 30.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
48.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.5%
15 to 24
12.2%
25 to 44
23.2%
45 to 64
30.4%
Over 65
22.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 165 11.5% 17.0%
15 to 24 174 12.2% -14.3%
25 to 44 333 23.2% 1.8%
45 to 64 436 30.4% 3.8%
Over 65 324 22.6% 5.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Estancia, 90.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 12.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.3%
Non-citizens
3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,299 90.7% 5.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 90 6.3% 66.7%
Non-citizens 43 3% -61.3%
Racial breakdown
White
56.4%
Black or African American
0.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
12.8%
Other
30.5%
Value Percent
White 807 56.4%
Black or African American 4 0.3%
Two or more races 184 12.8%
Other 437 30.5%

Households in Estancia

A peek inside Estancia households

Estancia has 520 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 66.7% are families, while the remaining 33.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
520
-1.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
173
Family households
347
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 173 33.3% -21.4%
Family households 347 66.7% 13.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Estancia

The housing landscape of Estancia

Estancia's housing consists of 606 units, with 69.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 28.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
606
-1.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 419 69.1%
3 or 4 units 13 2.2%
Mobile home 174 28.7%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Estancia

In Estancia, the median construction year is 1959. About 21.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 16.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 132 21.8% 50.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 101 16.7% -9.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 81 13.4% 17.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 70 11.6% -7.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 30 5% -46.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 88 14.5% -20.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 90 14.8% 0.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 6 1% N/A
Built between 2010 and 2019 8 1.3% -27.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Estancia occupancy rates

Out of the 520 occupied housing units in Estancia, 72.3% are owner-occupied, while 27.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
520
-1.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
144
Owner occupied
376
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 144 27.7% 15.2%
Owner occupied 376 72.3% -6.2%
Unoccupied housing units
14.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Estancia housing costs

Housing costs in Estancia come to a median of $467 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $843.

Median housing costs per month
$467/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Estancia
$843/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Estancia

Estancia education at a glance

About 40% of the population in Estancia went to high school, while 38.3% pursued college studies. Another 7% earned an associate degree and 4.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 83 7% 1.2%
High school diploma 477 40% -3.0%
College diploma 457 38.3% 11.2%
Associate degree 84 7% -1.2%
Bachelor's degree 53 4.4% -5.4%
Graduate degree 39 3.3% 14.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Estancia

How much people earn in Estancia

The average annual household income in Estancia was $58,038 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +11.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $53,846, reflecting a +55.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Estancia
$58,038/year
11.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Estancia
$53,846/year
55.8% year-over-year change

Estancia income by age

In Estancia, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $45,938. Overall, 77.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $45,938 N/A
Over 65 $75,662 N/A
Above poverty level
1,030
Below poverty level
300
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,030 77.4% -4.3%
Below poverty level 300 22.6% 2.7%

Average renter income in Estancia

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Estancia, their median household income was $26,161 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 38.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$26,161
Rent-to-income ratio
38.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Estancia

Workforce and job types in Estancia

The job market in Estancia is powered by 370 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 83.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 16.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.3% run their own businesses, 50.8% are employed by private companies, and 32.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
370
10.1% year-over-year change
White collar
309
Blue collar
61
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 309 83.5% 8.0%
Blue collar 61 16.5% 22.0%
Employer type
Self employees
14.3%
Private companies
50.8%
Governmental workers
32.7%
Not for profit companies
2.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 53 14.3% 1.9%
Private companies 188 50.8% 58.0%
Governmental workers 121 32.7% -26.7%
Not for profit companies 8 2.2% N/A
Unemployment rate
39.2%
-4.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Estancia stands at 39.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Estancia

How people get around in Estancia

Commuting methods vary: 86.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 320 86.5% 4.6%
Walk 11 3% 57.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Estancia by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
87016 2,421 1,066 $55,296 $66,443

Explore more communities

FAQs about Estancia demographics 

What is the total population of Estancia?

Estancia has a total population of 1,432 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Estancia?

The gender ratio in Estancia is as follows:
  • 53.4% males (764 residents)
  • 46.6% females (668 residents)

What is the median age in Estancia?

The median age in Estancia is 48.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Estancia?

The age distribution in Estancia is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.5% (165 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.2% (174 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.2% (333 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.4% (436 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.6% (324 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Estancia?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Estancia is as follows:
  • White: 56.4% (807 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.3% (4 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 12.8% (184 residents)
  • Other: 30.5% (437 residents)

What percentage of the population in Estancia are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90.7% of the population in Estancia.

How many housing units are there in Estancia?

There are 606 housing units in Estancia, reflecting a -1.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Estancia and what is the average household size?

Estancia has a total of 520 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Estancia?

Estancia has a median household income of $53,846, representing a +55.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Estancia?

The employment rate is 60.8% in Estancia, with a workforce of 370 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 83.5% (309 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 16.5% (61 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.3% (53 residents)
  • Private companies: 50.8% (188 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 32.7% (121 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 2.2% (8 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025