Valencia, NM demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,448
7.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$55,170/yr
-21.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,107
10.7% year-over-year change

Valencia population

How many people live in Valencia

Valencia is home to 2,448 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.3% of Valencia locals are male, and 50.7% are female.

Total population
2,448
7.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.3%
1,207
Female
50.7%
1,241
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,207 49.3% 7.3%
Female 1,241 50.7% 8.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Valencia is 33, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.4% are children under 15, then 5.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.9% of the population, while another 25.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
33
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.4%
15 to 24
5.6%
25 to 44
29.9%
45 to 64
25.9%
Over 65
19.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 474 19.4% -2.3%
15 to 24 136 5.6% -6.8%
25 to 44 731 29.9% 10.3%
45 to 64 635 25.9% 0.3%
Over 65 472 19.3% 38.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Valencia, 95.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 38.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.9%
Non-citizens
2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,330 95.2% 7.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 70 2.9% 7.7%
Non-citizens 48 2% 84.6%
Racial breakdown
White
50.5%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
38.6%
Other
10.8%
Value Percent
White 1,237 50.5%
Two or more races 946 38.6%
Other 265 10.8%

Households in Valencia

A peek inside Valencia households

Valencia has 940 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 71.3% are families, while the remaining 28.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
940
7.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
270
Family households
670
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 270 28.7% -25.0%
Family households 670 71.3% 30.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Valencia

The housing landscape of Valencia

Valencia's housing consists of 1,107 units, with 52.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 46.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,107
10.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 580 52.4%
1 unit, attached 15 1.4%
Mobile home 512 46.2%
Homes built since 2020
26
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Valencia

In Valencia, the median construction year is 1988. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 1.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 105 9.5% 20.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 94 8.5% -5.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 65 5.9% -48.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 236 21.3% 50.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 354 32% 6.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 138 12.5% 38.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 70 6.3% -27.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 19 1.7% N/A
Built in 2020 or later 26 2.4% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Valencia occupancy rates

Out of the 940 occupied housing units in Valencia, 89.8% are owner-occupied, while 10.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 15.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
940
7.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
96
Owner occupied
844
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 96 10.2% -4.0%
Owner occupied 844 89.8% 9.3%
Unoccupied housing units
15.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Valencia housing costs

Housing costs in Valencia come to a median of $659 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $668.

Median housing costs per month
$659/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Valencia
$668/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Valencia

Valencia education at a glance

About 45.6% of the population in Valencia went to high school, while 31.9% pursued college studies. Another 1.6% earned an associate degree and 8.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 100 5.3% 16.3%
High school diploma 867 45.6% 45.7%
College diploma 606 31.9% 12.2%
Associate degree 31 1.6% 63.2%
Bachelor's degree 163 8.6% -8.4%
Graduate degree 135 7.1% -47.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Valencia

How much people earn in Valencia

The average annual household income in Valencia was $65,729 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -25.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $55,170, reflecting a -21.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Valencia
$65,729/year
-25.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Valencia
$55,170/year
-21.8% year-over-year change

Valencia income by age

In Valencia, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $49,000. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $70,625 overall. Overall, 72.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $49,000 3.2%
45 - 64 $70,625 -7.5%
Over 65 $38,929 -41.6%
Above poverty level
1,740
Below poverty level
656
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,740 72.6% 0.2%
Below poverty level 656 27.4% 36.7%

Employment in Valencia

Workforce and job types in Valencia

The job market in Valencia is powered by 834 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.6% run their own businesses, 69.8% are employed by private companies, and 19.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
834
-1.8% year-over-year change
White collar
635
Blue collar
199
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 635 76.1% 5.7%
Blue collar 199 23.9% -19.8%
Employer type
Self employees
6.6%
Private companies
69.8%
Governmental workers
19.8%
Not for profit companies
3.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 55 6.6% 96.4%
Private companies 582 69.8% 9.6%
Governmental workers 165 19.8% -40.9%
Not for profit companies 32 3.8% 190.9%
Unemployment rate
9.5%
-19.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Valencia stands at 9.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Valencia

How people get around in Valencia

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 722 95% -6.7%
Motorcycle 38 5% 72.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Valencia demographics 

What is the total population of Valencia?

Valencia has a total population of 2,448 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +7.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Valencia?

The gender ratio in Valencia is as follows:
  • 49.3% males (1,207 residents)
  • 50.7% females (1,241 residents)

What is the median age in Valencia?

The median age in Valencia is 33.

What is the age distribution of the population in Valencia?

The age distribution in Valencia is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.4% (474 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 5.6% (136 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.9% (731 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.9% (635 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.3% (472 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Valencia?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Valencia is as follows:
  • White: 50.5% (1,237 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 38.6% (946 residents)
  • Other: 10.8% (265 residents)

What percentage of the population in Valencia are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.2% of the population in Valencia.

How many housing units are there in Valencia?

There are 1,107 housing units in Valencia, reflecting a +10.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Valencia and what is the average household size?

Valencia has a total of 940 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Valencia?

Valencia has a median household income of $55,170, representing a -21.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Valencia?

The employment rate is 90.5% in Valencia, with a workforce of 834 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.1% (635 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.9% (199 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.6% (55 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.8% (582 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.8% (165 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 3.8% (32 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025