Farmington, NM demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
46,314
-0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$68,784/yr
7.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
18,788
3.1% year-over-year change

Farmington population

How many people live in Farmington

Farmington is home to 46,314 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.4% of Farmington locals are male, and 51.6% are female.

Total population
46,314
-0.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.4%
22,432
Female
51.6%
23,882
Value Percent YoY change
Male 22,432 48.4% 1.9%
Female 23,882 51.6% -1.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Farmington is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.6% are children under 15, then 12.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.5% of the population, while another 21.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
38.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.6%
15 to 24
12.5%
25 to 44
27.5%
45 to 64
21.8%
Over 65
16.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 10,016 21.6% -4.7%
15 to 24 5,779 12.5% -6.3%
25 to 44 12,732 27.5% -0.9%
45 to 64 10,117 21.8% 2.1%
Over 65 7,670 16.6% 11.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Farmington, 96.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 48.8% of locals are Caucasian, 0.7% are African American and 0.9% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 14.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.1%
Non-citizens
1.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 44,547 96.2% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 980 2.1% 4.5%
Non-citizens 787 1.7% 9.5%
Racial breakdown
White
48.8%
Black or African American
0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
26.1%
Asian
0.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
14.6%
Other
8.8%
Value Percent
White 22,614 48.8%
Black or African American 331 0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 12,096 26.1%
Asian 433 0.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 17 0%
Two or more races 6,762 14.6%
Other 4,061 8.8%

Households in Farmington

A peek inside Farmington households

Farmington has 17,114 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 63.2% are families, while the remaining 36.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
17,114
5.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
6,289
Family households
10,825
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 6,289 36.8% 19.0%
Family households 10,825 63.2% -1.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Farmington

The housing landscape of Farmington

Farmington's housing consists of 18,788 units, with 63.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 16.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
18,788
3.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 11,896 63.3%
1 unit, attached 557 3%
2 units 273 1.4%
3 or 4 units 1,709 9.1%
5 to 9 units 647 3.4%
10 to 19 units 265 1.4%
20 to 49 units 147 0.8%
50 or more units 180 1%
Mobile home 3,033 16.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 81 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
244
29.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Farmington

In Farmington, the median construction year is 1982. About 2.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 16% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 404 2.2% 29.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 88 0.5% -51.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,339 12.4% 0.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 2,062 11% 10.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,980 21.2% 1.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,118 16.6% 2.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,937 10.3% -13.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,011 16% 11.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,605 8.5% 10.1%
Built in 2020 or later 244 1.3% 29.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Farmington occupancy rates

Out of the 17,114 occupied housing units in Farmington, 66.2% are owner-occupied, while 33.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
17,114
5.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
5,787
Owner occupied
11,327
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 5,787 33.8% -2.9%
Owner occupied 11,327 66.2% 9.5%
Unoccupied housing units
8.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Farmington housing costs

Housing costs in Farmington come to a median of $1,120 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,037.

Median housing costs per month
$1,120/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Farmington
$1,037/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Farmington

Farmington education at a glance

About 34.5% of the population in Farmington went to high school, while 26.9% pursued college studies. Another 12.7% earned an associate degree and 14.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 651 1.9% 3.5%
High school diploma 11,763 34.5% -4.8%
College diploma 9,179 26.9% 2.8%
Associate degree 4,340 12.7% -8.7%
Bachelor's degree 4,881 14.3% 33.0%
Graduate degree 3,275 9.6% 1.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Farmington

How much people earn in Farmington

The average annual household income in Farmington was $88,490 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $68,784, reflecting a +7.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Farmington
$88,490/year
2.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Farmington
$68,784/year
7.9% year-over-year change

Farmington income by age

In Farmington, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $74,871. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $73,529 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $61,754, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $55,560 in earnings. Overall, 82.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $61,754 34.3%
25 - 44 $74,871 14.0%
45 - 64 $73,529 -5.3%
Over 65 $55,560 11.1%
Above poverty level
37,112
Below poverty level
7,724
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 37,112 82.8% 3.1%
Below poverty level 7,724 17.2% -11.2%

Average renter income in Farmington

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Farmington, their median household income was $39,476 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 31.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$39,476
Rent-to-income ratio
31.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Farmington

Workforce and job types in Farmington

The job market in Farmington is powered by 19,439 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.8% run their own businesses, 60.2% are employed by private companies, and 20.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
19,439
4.1% year-over-year change
White collar
14,686
Blue collar
4,753
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 14,686 75.6% 6.4%
Blue collar 4,753 24.4% -2.3%
Employer type
Self employees
10.8%
Private companies
60.2%
Governmental workers
20.5%
Not for profit companies
8.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,110 10.8% 17.8%
Private companies 11,700 60.2% 1.2%
Governmental workers 3,992 20.5% 3.5%
Not for profit companies 1,637 8.4% 11.8%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
-30.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Farmington stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Farmington

How people get around in Farmington

Commuting methods vary: 90.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 17,053 90.3% 2.5%
Bus or trolleybus 9 0% 12.5%
Bicycle 38 0.2% 2.7%
Walk 531 2.8% 5.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Farmington by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
87499 903 277 $40,662 $56,585
87401 45,229 16,369 $61,886 $80,168
87402 11,418 3,985 $79,461 $112,338

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FAQs about Farmington demographics 

What is the total population of Farmington?

Farmington has a total population of 46,314 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Farmington?

The gender ratio in Farmington is as follows:
  • 48.4% males (22,432 residents)
  • 51.6% females (23,882 residents)

What is the median age in Farmington?

The median age in Farmington is 38.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Farmington?

The age distribution in Farmington is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.6% (10,016 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.5% (5,779 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.5% (12,732 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.8% (10,117 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.6% (7,670 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Farmington?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Farmington is as follows:
  • White: 48.8% (22,614 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.7% (331 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 26.1% (12,096 residents)
  • Asian: 0.9% (433 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (17 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 14.6% (6,762 residents)
  • Other: 8.8% (4,061 residents)

What percentage of the population in Farmington are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.2% of the population in Farmington.

How many housing units are there in Farmington?

There are 18,788 housing units in Farmington, reflecting a +3.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Farmington and what is the average household size?

Farmington has a total of 17,114 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Farmington?

Farmington has a median household income of $68,784, representing a +7.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Farmington?

The employment rate is 96.1% in Farmington, with a workforce of 19,439 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.6% (14,686 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.4% (4,753 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.8% (2,110 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.2% (11,700 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.5% (3,992 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.4% (1,637 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025