Richmond, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,089
7.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$73,014/yr
1.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
958
10.0% year-over-year change

Richmond population

How many people live in Richmond

Richmond is home to 2,089 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 53.8% of Richmond locals are male, and 46.2% are female.

Total population
2,089
7.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
53.8%
1,124
Female
46.2%
965
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,124 53.8% 4.5%
Female 965 46.2% 10.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Richmond is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.2% are children under 15, then 14.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.3% of the population, while another 22.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 12.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.2%
15 to 24
14.6%
25 to 44
29.3%
45 to 64
22.3%
Over 65
12.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 443 21.2% 15.1%
15 to 24 306 14.6% -6.7%
25 to 44 612 29.3% 20.9%
45 to 64 466 22.3% -2.5%
Over 65 262 12.5% 5.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Richmond, 95.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.6% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.2%
Non-citizens
2.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,987 95.1% 7.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 47 2.2% -6.0%
Non-citizens 55 2.6% 37.5%
Racial breakdown
White
99%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 2,067 99%
Two or more races 22 1%

Households in Richmond

A peek inside Richmond households

Richmond has 844 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 66.1% are families, while the remaining 33.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
844
12.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
286
Family households
558
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 286 33.9% 5.5%
Family households 558 66.1% 16.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Richmond

The housing landscape of Richmond

Richmond's housing consists of 958 units, with 66% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 12.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
958
10.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 632 66%
2 units 79 8.2%
3 or 4 units 98 10.2%
20 to 49 units 31 3.2%
Mobile home 118 12.3%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Richmond

In Richmond, the median construction year is 1944. About 46.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 447 46.7% 9.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 76 7.9% -13.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 38 4% -19.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 15 1.6% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 142 14.8% 6.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 126 13.2% 22.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 41 4.3% 310.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 66 6.9% -9.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 7 0.7% -12.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Richmond occupancy rates

Out of the 844 occupied housing units in Richmond, 54.7% are owner-occupied, while 45.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 11.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
844
12.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
382
Owner occupied
462
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 382 45.3% 21.3%
Owner occupied 462 54.7% 5.7%
Unoccupied housing units
11.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Richmond housing costs

Housing costs in Richmond come to a median of $1,223 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,067.

Median housing costs per month
$1,223/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Richmond
$1,067/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Richmond

Richmond education at a glance

About 37.2% of the population in Richmond went to high school, while 27.3% pursued college studies. Another 4.4% earned an associate degree and 19.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 560 37.2% 8.1%
College diploma 410 27.3% 5.9%
Associate degree 67 4.4% -30.9%
Bachelor's degree 294 19.6% 30.1%
Graduate degree 173 11.5% 8.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Richmond

How much people earn in Richmond

The average annual household income in Richmond was $79,759 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $73,014, reflecting a +1.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Richmond
$79,759/year
2.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Richmond
$73,014/year
1.4% year-over-year change

Richmond income by age

In Richmond, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $74,583. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $100,227 overall. Overall, 93.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $74,583 -11.6%
45 - 64 $100,227 18.7%
Over 65 $42,313 -30.6%
Above poverty level
1,889
Below poverty level
126
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,889 93.8% 8.9%
Below poverty level 126 6.2% -23.2%

Employment in Richmond

Workforce and job types in Richmond

The job market in Richmond is powered by 954 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14% run their own businesses, 57.1% are employed by private companies, and 10.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
954
5.4% year-over-year change
White collar
715
Blue collar
239
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 715 75% -2.7%
Blue collar 239 25% 40.6%
Employer type
Self employees
14%
Private companies
57.1%
Governmental workers
10.8%
Not for profit companies
18%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 134 14% 5.5%
Private companies 545 57.1% 18.0%
Governmental workers 103 10.8% -32.7%
Not for profit companies 172 18% 5.5%
Unemployment rate
4.5%
-8.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Richmond stands at 4.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Richmond

How people get around in Richmond

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 765 83.5% 1.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Richmond by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04357 3,566 1,599 $65,854 $76,203

Explore more communities

FAQs about Richmond demographics 

What is the total population of Richmond?

Richmond has a total population of 2,089 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +7.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Richmond?

The gender ratio in Richmond is as follows:
  • 53.8% males (1,124 residents)
  • 46.2% females (965 residents)

What is the median age in Richmond?

The median age in Richmond is 34.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Richmond?

The age distribution in Richmond is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.2% (443 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.6% (306 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.3% (612 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.3% (466 residents)
  • Over 65: 12.5% (262 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Richmond?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Richmond is as follows:
  • White: 99% (2,067 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1% (22 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Richmond are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.1% of the population in Richmond.

How many housing units are there in Richmond?

There are 958 housing units in Richmond, reflecting a +10.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Richmond and what is the average household size?

Richmond has a total of 844 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Richmond?

Richmond has a median household income of $73,014, representing a +1.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Richmond?

The employment rate is 95.5% in Richmond, with a workforce of 954 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75% (715 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25% (239 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14% (134 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.1% (545 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.8% (103 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 18% (172 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025