Kittery, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,110
-3.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$84,730/yr
18.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,824
-1.9% year-over-year change

Kittery population

How many people live in Kittery

Kittery is home to 5,110 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 44% of Kittery locals are male, and 56% are female.

Total population
5,110
-3.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
44%
2,250
Female
56%
2,860
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,250 44% -9.3%
Female 2,860 56% 2.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Kittery is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.2% are children under 15, then 10.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 30.1% of the population, while another 17.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 27.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.2%
15 to 24
10.2%
25 to 44
30.1%
45 to 64
17.1%
Over 65
27.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 779 15.2% 19.1%
15 to 24 519 10.2% 7.5%
25 to 44 1,537 30.1% -5.4%
45 to 64 873 17.1% -20.1%
Over 65 1,402 27.4% -2.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Kittery, 92% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 85.5% of locals are Caucasian, 1.8% are African American and 2.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.4%
Non-citizens
2.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,699 92% -5.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 275 5.4% 5.0%
Non-citizens 136 2.7% 267.6%
Racial breakdown
White
85.5%
Black or African American
1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
2.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.7%
Other
4.8%
Value Percent
White 4,367 85.5%
Black or African American 91 1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 22 0.4%
Asian 145 2.8%
Two or more races 241 4.7%
Other 244 4.8%

Households in Kittery

A peek inside Kittery households

Kittery has 2,532 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 53.3% are families, while the remaining 46.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,532
-7.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,182
Family households
1,350
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,182 46.7% -19.9%
Family households 1,350 53.3% 6.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Kittery

The housing landscape of Kittery

Kittery's housing consists of 2,824 units, with 51.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,824
-1.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,456 51.6%
1 unit, attached 208 7.4%
2 units 546 19.3%
3 or 4 units 218 7.7%
5 to 9 units 178 6.3%
10 to 19 units 16 0.6%
20 to 49 units 64 2.3%
50 or more units 107 3.8%
Mobile home 20 0.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 11 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
21
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Kittery

In Kittery, the median construction year is 1953. About 25.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 22.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 23.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 726 25.7% 3.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 630 22.3% -5.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 181 6.4% -14.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 217 7.7% 5.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 91 3.2% 15.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 167 5.9% -43.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 51 1.8% -60.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 655 23.2% 25.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 85 3% 18.1%
Built in 2020 or later 21 0.7% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Kittery occupancy rates

Out of the 2,532 occupied housing units in Kittery, 55.3% are owner-occupied, while 44.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,532
-7.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,132
Owner occupied
1,400
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,132 44.7% -6.3%
Owner occupied 1,400 55.3% -8.6%
Unoccupied housing units
10.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Kittery housing costs

Housing costs in Kittery come to a median of $1,597 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,697.

Median housing costs per month
$1,597/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Kittery
$1,697/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Kittery

Kittery education at a glance

About 21.8% of the population in Kittery went to high school, while 22.6% pursued college studies. Another 8.1% earned an associate degree and 31.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 156 3.7% 160.0%
High school diploma 929 21.8% -17.8%
College diploma 960 22.6% -1.9%
Associate degree 345 8.1% -26.4%
Bachelor's degree 1,346 31.6% 1.3%
Graduate degree 518 12.2% -12.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Kittery

How much people earn in Kittery

The average annual household income in Kittery was $98,780 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +13.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $84,730, reflecting a +18.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Kittery
$98,780/year
13.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Kittery
$84,730/year
18.4% year-over-year change

Kittery income by age

In Kittery, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $105,839. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $104,074 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $2,499, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $43,823 in earnings. Overall, 95.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $2,499 0.0%
25 - 44 $105,839 3.4%
45 - 64 $104,074 27.6%
Over 65 $43,823 2.2%
Above poverty level
4,701
Below poverty level
199
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 4,701 95.9% -0.4%
Below poverty level 199 4.1% -41.6%

Average renter income in Kittery

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Kittery, their median household income was $57,868 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 35.2%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$57,868
Rent-to-income ratio
35.2%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Kittery

Workforce and job types in Kittery

The job market in Kittery is powered by 2,285 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 22.3% run their own businesses, 51.9% are employed by private companies, and 16.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
2,285
-2.1% year-over-year change
White collar
1,787
Blue collar
498
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,787 78.2% 0.6%
Blue collar 498 21.8% -10.8%
Employer type
Self employees
22.3%
Private companies
51.9%
Governmental workers
16.9%
Not for profit companies
8.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 509 22.3% 26.6%
Private companies 1,186 51.9% -4.5%
Governmental workers 387 16.9% -10.2%
Not for profit companies 203 8.9% -21.6%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
9.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Kittery stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Kittery

How people get around in Kittery

Commuting methods vary: 62.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 13.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,594 62.5% 1.7%
Subway or elevated 1 0% N/A
Motorcycle 27 1.1% 35.0%
Bicycle 19 0.7% -79.6%
Walk 342 13.4% 13.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Kittery by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
03904 8,389 3,955 $85,084 $105,847
03905 2,084 956 $140,730 $157,025

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Kittery demographics 

What is the total population of Kittery?

Kittery has a total population of 5,110 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -3.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Kittery?

The gender ratio in Kittery is as follows:
  • 44% males (2,250 residents)
  • 56% females (2,860 residents)

What is the median age in Kittery?

The median age in Kittery is 39.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Kittery?

The age distribution in Kittery is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.2% (779 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.2% (519 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 30.1% (1,537 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 17.1% (873 residents)
  • Over 65: 27.4% (1,402 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Kittery?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Kittery is as follows:
  • White: 85.5% (4,367 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.8% (91 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (22 residents)
  • Asian: 2.8% (145 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.7% (241 residents)
  • Other: 4.8% (244 residents)

What percentage of the population in Kittery are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92% of the population in Kittery.

How many housing units are there in Kittery?

There are 2,824 housing units in Kittery, reflecting a -1.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Kittery and what is the average household size?

Kittery has a total of 2,532 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Kittery?

Kittery has a median household income of $84,730, representing a +18.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Kittery?

The employment rate is 96.1% in Kittery, with a workforce of 2,285 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.2% (1,787 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.8% (498 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 22.3% (509 residents)
  • Private companies: 51.9% (1,186 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.9% (387 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.9% (203 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025