Enfield, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
816
2.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$61,563/yr
10.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
565
-0.2% year-over-year change

Enfield population

How many people live in Enfield

Enfield is home to 816 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.9% of Enfield locals are male, and 52.1% are female.

Total population
816
2.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.9%
391
Female
52.1%
425
Value Percent YoY change
Male 391 47.9% 3.2%
Female 425 52.1% 2.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Enfield is 51, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.6% are children under 15, then 6.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 20.3% of the population, while another 29.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 28.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
51.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.6%
15 to 24
6.7%
25 to 44
20.3%
45 to 64
29.7%
Over 65
28.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 119 14.6% 3.5%
15 to 24 55 6.7% 5.8%
25 to 44 166 20.3% -1.2%
45 to 64 243 29.7% 4.7%
Over 65 234 28.6% 3.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Enfield, 96% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.2% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 4.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.8%
Non-citizens
1.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 783 96% 0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 23 2.8% 130.0%
Non-citizens 10 1.2% 233.3%
Racial breakdown
White
94.6%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.6%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.3%
Other
0.2%
Value Percent
White 772 94.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5 0.6%
Asian 2 0.2%
Two or more races 35 4.3%
Other 2 0.2%

Households in Enfield

A peek inside Enfield households

Enfield has 376 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 66.2% are families, while the remaining 33.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
376
1.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
127
Family households
249
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 127 33.8% -3.0%
Family households 249 66.2% 4.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Enfield

The housing landscape of Enfield

Enfield's housing consists of 565 units, with 83.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 12.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
565
-0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 471 83.4%
1 unit, attached 14 2.5%
2 units 4 0.7%
3 or 4 units 6 1.1%
50 or more units 1 0.2%
Mobile home 69 12.2%
Homes built since 2020
8
300.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Enfield

In Enfield, the median construction year is 1985. About 10.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 57 10.1% 9.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 18 3.2% 5.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 38 6.7% -17.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 19 3.4% -29.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 106 18.7% 11.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 93 16.4% -8.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 105 18.6% 1.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 58 10.2% 5.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 64 11.3% -4.5%
Built in 2020 or later 8 1.4% 300.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Enfield occupancy rates

Out of the 376 occupied housing units in Enfield, 94.2% are owner-occupied, while 5.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 33.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
376
1.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
22
Owner occupied
354
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 22 5.8% -29.0%
Owner occupied 354 94.2% 4.7%
Unoccupied housing units
33.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Enfield housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$699/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Enfield

Enfield education at a glance

About 41.3% of the population in Enfield went to high school, while 19.8% pursued college studies. Another 13.5% earned an associate degree and 15.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 9 1.3% 12.5%
High school diploma 278 41.3% -2.1%
College diploma 133 19.8% 9.9%
Associate degree 91 13.5% 0.0%
Bachelor's degree 107 15.9% 13.8%
Graduate degree 55 8.2% 1.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Enfield

How much people earn in Enfield

The average annual household income in Enfield was $70,917 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $61,563, reflecting a +10.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Enfield
$70,917/year
6.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Enfield
$61,563/year
10.7% year-over-year change

Enfield income by age

In Enfield, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $69,914. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $58,523 overall. Overall, 92.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $69,914 5.2%
45 - 64 $58,523 17.3%
Over 65 $43,750 -4.4%
Above poverty level
739
Below poverty level
63
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 739 92.1% 2.5%
Below poverty level 63 7.9% 5.0%

Employment in Enfield

Workforce and job types in Enfield

71.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.9% run their own businesses, 57.1% are employed by private companies, and 23% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
246
Blue collar
97
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 246 71.7% 7.9%
Blue collar 97 28.3% 1.0%
Employer type
Self employees
9.9%
Private companies
57.1%
Governmental workers
23%
Not for profit companies
9.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 34 9.9% 3.0%
Private companies 196 57.1% 2.6%
Governmental workers 79 23% 14.5%
Not for profit companies 34 9.9% 9.7%

Transportation in Enfield

How people get around in Enfield

In Enfield, the average commute time is 12 minutes.

Commute time
12 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 291 97.3% 10.7%
Taxicab 3 1% N/A
Bicycle 5 1.7% 25.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Enfield by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04493 1,840 848 $61,563 $70,917

Explore more communities

FAQs about Enfield demographics 

What is the total population of Enfield?

Enfield has a total population of 816 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Enfield?

The gender ratio in Enfield is as follows:
  • 47.9% males (391 residents)
  • 52.1% females (425 residents)

What is the median age in Enfield?

The median age in Enfield is 51.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Enfield?

The age distribution in Enfield is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.6% (119 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 6.7% (55 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 20.3% (166 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 29.7% (243 residents)
  • Over 65: 28.6% (234 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Enfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Enfield is as follows:
  • White: 94.6% (772 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.6% (5 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (2 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.3% (35 residents)
  • Other: 0.2% (2 residents)

What percentage of the population in Enfield are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96% of the population in Enfield.

How many housing units are there in Enfield?

There are 565 housing units in Enfield, reflecting a -0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Enfield and what is the average household size?

Enfield has a total of 376 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Enfield?

Enfield has a median household income of $61,563, representing a +10.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Enfield?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.7% (246 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.3% (97 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.9% (34 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.1% (196 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 23% (79 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.9% (34 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025