Milford, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,269
-1.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$85,052/yr
33.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,130
6.1% year-over-year change

Milford population

How many people live in Milford

Milford is home to 2,269 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 66% of Milford locals are male, and 34% are female.

Total population
2,269
-1.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
66%
1,497
Female
34%
772
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,497 66% 4.5%
Female 772 34% -12.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Milford is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 9.8% are children under 15, then 10.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 32.1% of the population, while another 33.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14% are 65 or older.

Median age
43
Age breakdown
Under 15
9.8%
15 to 24
10.5%
25 to 44
32.1%
45 to 64
33.6%
Over 65
14%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 222 9.8% -18.4%
15 to 24 238 10.5% 6.2%
25 to 44 729 32.1% -2.7%
45 to 64 762 33.6% -1.6%
Over 65 318 14% 8.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Milford, 95.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 4.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.8%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,161 95.2% -3.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 108 4.8% 40.3%
Racial breakdown
White
90.4%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.8%
Asian
3.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.8%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 2,052 90.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 18 0.8%
Asian 89 3.9%
Two or more races 110 4.8%

Households in Milford

A peek inside Milford households

Milford has 970 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 56% are families, while the remaining 44% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
970
-3.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
427
Family households
543
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 427 44% -16.8%
Family households 543 56% 11.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Milford

The housing landscape of Milford

Milford's housing consists of 1,130 units, with 36.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 11.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 40.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,130
6.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 408 36.1%
1 unit, attached 130 11.5%
2 units 70 6.2%
3 or 4 units 49 4.3%
5 to 9 units 20 1.8%
Mobile home 453 40.1%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Milford

In Milford, the median construction year is 1987. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 154 13.6% 37.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9 0.8% -80.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 150 13.3% -20.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 378 33.4% 11.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 133 11.8% 10.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 263 23.3% 24.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 43 3.8% 19.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Milford occupancy rates

Out of the 970 occupied housing units in Milford, 88.4% are owner-occupied, while 11.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
970
-3.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
113
Owner occupied
857
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 113 11.6% -21.5%
Owner occupied 857 88.4% 0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
14.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Milford housing costs

Housing costs in Milford come to a median of $990 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $953.

Median housing costs per month
$990/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Milford
$953/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Milford

Milford education at a glance

About 58.4% of the population in Milford went to high school, while 20.4% pursued college studies. Another 2.6% earned an associate degree and 11% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 93 4.7% 32.9%
High school diploma 1,156 58.4% -0.3%
College diploma 403 20.4% -0.5%
Associate degree 51 2.6% -50.5%
Bachelor's degree 218 11% 26.7%
Graduate degree 59 3% 9.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Milford

How much people earn in Milford

The average annual household income in Milford was $96,974 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +28.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $85,052, reflecting a +33.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Milford
$96,974/year
28.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Milford
$85,052/year
33.2% year-over-year change

Milford income by age

In Milford, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $120,938. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $86,307 overall. Overall, 100% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $120,938 26.7%
45 - 64 $86,307 27.2%
Above poverty level
2,244
Below poverty level
1
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,244 100% 5.7%
Below poverty level 1 0% -99.3%

Employment in Milford

Workforce and job types in Milford

The job market in Milford is powered by 1,254 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.7% run their own businesses, 70.9% are employed by private companies, and 10.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,254
-0.1% year-over-year change
White collar
891
Blue collar
363
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 891 71% 17.2%
Blue collar 363 29% -26.7%
Employer type
Self employees
8.7%
Private companies
70.9%
Governmental workers
10.1%
Not for profit companies
10.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 109 8.7% 53.5%
Private companies 889 70.9% 1.7%
Governmental workers 127 10.1% -15.3%
Not for profit companies 129 10.3% -19.4%
Unemployment rate
0.7%
-71.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Milford stands at 0.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Milford

How people get around in Milford

Commuting methods vary: 85.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,063 85.8% -1.9%
Walk 13 1% -65.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Milford by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04461 3,095 1,277 $85,111 $93,535

Explore more communities

FAQs about Milford demographics 

What is the total population of Milford?

Milford has a total population of 2,269 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Milford?

The gender ratio in Milford is as follows:
  • 66% males (1,497 residents)
  • 34% females (772 residents)

What is the median age in Milford?

The median age in Milford is 43.

What is the age distribution of the population in Milford?

The age distribution in Milford is as follows:
  • Under 15: 9.8% (222 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.5% (238 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 32.1% (729 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 33.6% (762 residents)
  • Over 65: 14% (318 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Milford?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Milford is as follows:
  • White: 90.4% (2,052 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.8% (18 residents)
  • Asian: 3.9% (89 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.8% (110 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Milford are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.2% of the population in Milford.

How many housing units are there in Milford?

There are 1,130 housing units in Milford, reflecting a +6.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Milford and what is the average household size?

Milford has a total of 970 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Milford?

Milford has a median household income of $85,052, representing a +33.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Milford?

The employment rate is 99.3% in Milford, with a workforce of 1,254 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71% (891 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29% (363 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.7% (109 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.9% (889 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.1% (127 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.3% (129 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025