Hanover, MA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
14,845
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$189,803/yr
8.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,131
3.2% year-over-year change

Hanover population

How many people live in Hanover

Hanover is home to 14,845 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.5% of Hanover locals are male, and 49.5% are female.

Total population
14,845
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.5%
7,494
Female
49.5%
7,351
Value Percent YoY change
Male 7,494 50.5% -2.4%
Female 7,351 49.5% 3.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Hanover is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.3% are children under 15, then 15.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 19.9% of the population, while another 28.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.3%
15 to 24
15.1%
25 to 44
19.9%
45 to 64
28.6%
Over 65
16.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,016 20.3% 0.7%
15 to 24 2,235 15.1% -8.1%
25 to 44 2,955 19.9% 7.7%
45 to 64 4,250 28.6% -1.7%
Over 65 2,389 16.1% 3.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Hanover, 94.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 87.7% of locals are Caucasian, 0.7% are African American and 4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 6.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.2%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 14,005 94.3% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 767 5.2% 17.8%
Non-citizens 73 0.5% -27.7%
Racial breakdown
White
87.7%
Black or African American
0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.8%
Other
0.8%
Value Percent
White 13,017 87.7%
Black or African American 105 0.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 13 0.1%
Asian 589 4%
Two or more races 1,004 6.8%
Other 117 0.8%

Households in Hanover

A peek inside Hanover households

Hanover has 5,015 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 75.3% are families, while the remaining 24.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,015
2.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,237
Family households
3,778
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,237 24.7% 14.4%
Family households 3,778 75.3% -1.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Hanover

The housing landscape of Hanover

Hanover's housing consists of 5,131 units, with 80.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
5,131
3.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,112 80.1%
1 unit, attached 246 4.8%
2 units 45 0.9%
3 or 4 units 176 3.4%
5 to 9 units 33 0.6%
10 to 19 units 40 0.8%
20 to 49 units 178 3.5%
50 or more units 301 5.9%
Homes built since 2020
261
455.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Hanover

In Hanover, the median construction year is 1978. About 8.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 5.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 446 8.7% -15.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 117 2.3% -12.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 417 8.1% 4.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,207 23.5% -5.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 480 9.4% -3.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 797 15.5% 6.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 568 11.1% 0.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 453 8.8% -2.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 385 7.5% 18.1%
Built in 2020 or later 261 5.1% 455.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Hanover occupancy rates

Out of the 5,015 occupied housing units in Hanover, 84.5% are owner-occupied, while 15.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 2.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,015
2.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
779
Owner occupied
4,236
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 779 15.5% 17.9%
Owner occupied 4,236 84.5% -0.2%
Unoccupied housing units
2.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Hanover housing costs

Housing costs in Hanover come to a median of $2,924 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,845.

Median housing costs per month
$2,924/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Hanover
$1,845/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Hanover

Hanover education at a glance

About 22.8% of the population in Hanover went to high school, while 12.1% pursued college studies. Another 9.4% earned an associate degree and 32.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 20% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 338 3.1% 47.6%
High school diploma 2,496 22.8% -3.0%
College diploma 1,326 12.1% -10.5%
Associate degree 1,027 9.4% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 3,586 32.7% 2.4%
Graduate degree 2,197 20% 3.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Hanover

How much people earn in Hanover

The average annual household income in Hanover was $219,351 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $189,803, reflecting a +8.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Hanover
$219,351/year
3.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Hanover
$189,803/year
8.6% year-over-year change

Hanover income by age

In Hanover, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $202,936. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $250,001 overall. Overall, 95.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $202,936 2.6%
45 - 64 $250,001 19.6%
Over 65 $91,034 3.4%
Above poverty level
13,989
Below poverty level
706
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 13,989 95.2% 1.7%
Below poverty level 706 4.8% -15.9%

Employment in Hanover

Workforce and job types in Hanover

84.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 15.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.1% run their own businesses, 68.1% are employed by private companies, and 9.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
6,519
Blue collar
1,193
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,519 84.5% -0.3%
Blue collar 1,193 15.5% 9.8%
Employer type
Self employees
11.1%
Private companies
68.1%
Governmental workers
9.3%
Not for profit companies
11.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 855 11.1% -0.6%
Private companies 5,252 68.1% 0.9%
Governmental workers 719 9.3% -16.9%
Not for profit companies 886 11.5% 28.0%

Transportation in Hanover

How people get around in Hanover

Commuting methods vary: 96.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,891 96.4% 3.5%
Taxicab 41 0.7% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 18 0.3% 5.9%
Railroad 127 2.1% -39.5%
Bicycle 29 0.5% -3.3%
Walk 7 0.1% 40.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Hanover by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
02339 14,845 5,015 $189,803 $219,351

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FAQs about Hanover demographics 

What is the total population of Hanover?

Hanover has a total population of 14,845 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Hanover?

The gender ratio in Hanover is as follows:
  • 50.5% males (7,494 residents)
  • 49.5% females (7,351 residents)

What is the median age in Hanover?

The median age in Hanover is 41.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Hanover?

The age distribution in Hanover is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.3% (3,016 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.1% (2,235 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 19.9% (2,955 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28.6% (4,250 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.1% (2,389 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Hanover?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hanover is as follows:
  • White: 87.7% (13,017 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.7% (105 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (13 residents)
  • Asian: 4% (589 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.8% (1,004 residents)
  • Other: 0.8% (117 residents)

What percentage of the population in Hanover are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94.3% of the population in Hanover.

How many housing units are there in Hanover?

There are 5,131 housing units in Hanover, reflecting a +3.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Hanover and what is the average household size?

Hanover has a total of 5,015 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Hanover?

Hanover has a median household income of $189,803, representing a +8.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Hanover?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 84.5% (6,519 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 15.5% (1,193 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.1% (855 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.1% (5,252 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.3% (719 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.5% (886 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025