Litchfield, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
6,834
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$53,958/yr
-0.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,309
-0.1% year-over-year change

Litchfield population

How many people live in Litchfield

Litchfield is home to 6,834 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.6% of Litchfield locals are male, and 51.4% are female.

Total population
6,834
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.6%
3,320
Female
51.4%
3,514
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,320 48.6% 2.4%
Female 3,514 51.4% -1.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Litchfield is 44, with the population distributed as follows: about 16% are children under 15, then 9.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.6% of the population, while another 24.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
43.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
16%
15 to 24
9.6%
25 to 44
25.6%
45 to 64
24.2%
Over 65
24.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,091 16% -5.0%
15 to 24 658 9.6% -10.1%
25 to 44 1,749 25.6% 4.4%
45 to 64 1,654 24.2% 4.2%
Over 65 1,682 24.6% 0.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Litchfield, 98.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 97.3% of locals are Caucasian, 2.1% are African American and 0.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 0.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.2%
Non-citizens
0.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 6,746 98.7% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 79 1.2% -39.7%
Non-citizens 9 0.1% -35.7%
Racial breakdown
White
97.3%
Black or African American
2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0.3%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 6,651 97.3%
Black or African American 145 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 10 0.2%
Asian 10 0.2%
Two or more races 18 0.3%

Households in Litchfield

A peek inside Litchfield households

Litchfield has 3,148 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 51% are families, while the remaining 49% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,148
3.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,543
Family households
1,605
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,543 49% 9.8%
Family households 1,605 51% -1.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Litchfield

The housing landscape of Litchfield

Litchfield's housing consists of 3,309 units, with 74.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,309
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,458 74.3%
1 unit, attached 112 3.4%
2 units 92 2.8%
3 or 4 units 103 3.1%
5 to 9 units 183 5.5%
10 to 19 units 82 2.5%
20 to 49 units 109 3.3%
50 or more units 105 3.2%
Mobile home 65 2%
Homes built since 2020
11
-15.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Litchfield

In Litchfield, the median construction year is 1959. About 27.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 11.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 906 27.4% -8.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 389 11.8% 3.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 396 12% -1.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 425 12.8% 15.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 419 12.7% 8.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 144 4.4% -19.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 360 10.9% 30.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 185 5.6% -29.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 74 2.2% 13.8%
Built in 2020 or later 11 0.3% -15.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Litchfield occupancy rates

Out of the 3,148 occupied housing units in Litchfield, 66.2% are owner-occupied, while 33.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,148
3.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,065
Owner occupied
2,083
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,065 33.8% 8.8%
Owner occupied 2,083 66.2% 1.5%
Unoccupied housing units
4.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Litchfield housing costs

Housing costs in Litchfield come to a median of $811 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $675.

Median housing costs per month
$811/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Litchfield
$675/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Litchfield

Litchfield education at a glance

About 49.7% of the population in Litchfield went to high school, while 18.3% pursued college studies. Another 10.1% earned an associate degree and 14% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 76 1.4% 33.3%
High school diploma 2,749 49.7% 0.9%
College diploma 1,011 18.3% 2.6%
Associate degree 558 10.1% 32.9%
Bachelor's degree 773 14% -5.2%
Graduate degree 368 6.6% -16.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Litchfield

How much people earn in Litchfield

The average annual household income in Litchfield was $73,268 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $53,958, reflecting a -0.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Litchfield
$73,268/year
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Litchfield
$53,958/year
-0.4% year-over-year change

Litchfield income by age

In Litchfield, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $75,962. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $75,952 overall. Overall, 83.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $75,962 1.4%
45 - 64 $75,952 2.0%
Over 65 $40,508 1.6%
Above poverty level
5,467
Below poverty level
1,058
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 5,467 83.8% 1.3%
Below poverty level 1,058 16.2% -3.5%

Average renter income in Litchfield

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Litchfield, their median household income was $24,091 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 33.6%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$24,091
Rent-to-income ratio
33.6%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Litchfield

Workforce and job types in Litchfield

The job market in Litchfield is powered by 3,158 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 77.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.5% run their own businesses, 71.8% are employed by private companies, and 14.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,158
2.4% year-over-year change
White collar
2,440
Blue collar
718
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,440 77.3% 3.9%
Blue collar 718 22.7% -2.3%
Employer type
Self employees
6.5%
Private companies
71.8%
Governmental workers
14.5%
Not for profit companies
7.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 206 6.5% 2.0%
Private companies 2,267 71.8% 3.6%
Governmental workers 458 14.5% 6.0%
Not for profit companies 227 7.2% -12.7%
Unemployment rate
6.4%
2.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Litchfield stands at 6.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Litchfield

How people get around in Litchfield

Commuting methods vary: 86.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 5.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,708 86.8% 6.0%
Bicycle 27 0.9% -12.9%
Walk 177 5.7% 2.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Litchfield by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
62056 8,528 3,824 $62,643 $79,061

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FAQs about Litchfield demographics 

What is the total population of Litchfield?

Litchfield has a total population of 6,834 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Litchfield?

The gender ratio in Litchfield is as follows:
  • 48.6% males (3,320 residents)
  • 51.4% females (3,514 residents)

What is the median age in Litchfield?

The median age in Litchfield is 43.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Litchfield?

The age distribution in Litchfield is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16% (1,091 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.6% (658 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.6% (1,749 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.2% (1,654 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.6% (1,682 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Litchfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Litchfield is as follows:
  • White: 97.3% (6,651 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.1% (145 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (10 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (10 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0.3% (18 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Litchfield are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.7% of the population in Litchfield.

How many housing units are there in Litchfield?

There are 3,309 housing units in Litchfield, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Litchfield and what is the average household size?

Litchfield has a total of 3,148 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Litchfield?

Litchfield has a median household income of $53,958, representing a -0.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Litchfield?

The employment rate is 93.6% in Litchfield, with a workforce of 3,158 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.3% (2,440 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.7% (718 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.5% (206 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.8% (2,267 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.5% (458 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.2% (227 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025