Chicago, IL Demographics

What is the population of Chicago?

There are 2,707,648 residents in Chicago, with a median age of 35. Of this, 48.54% are males and 51.46% are females. US-born citizens make up 77.44% of the resident pool in Chicago, while non-US-born citizens account for 11.89%. Additionally, 10.67% of the population is represented by non-citizens. A total of 2,292,577 people in Chicago currently live in the same house as they did last year.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Population 2,707,648 -0.5%
Male Population 1,314,256 -1.0%
Female Population 1,393,392 -0.1%
Male Population 48.54%
Female Population 51.46%
Y-o-Y Change
Median Age 35 -0.8%
Citizen U.S. Born 2,096,818 -1.1%
Citizen not U.S. Born 321,810 0.8%
Not Citizen 289,020 2.0%
Citizen U.S. Born 77.44%
Citizen not U.S. Born 11.89%
Not Citizen 10.67%
Y-o-Y Change
Moved from Abroad 21,872 11.7%
Moved from Same County 279,226 -4.3%
Moved from Same State 20,772 -6.2%
Moved from Different State 62,072 1.1%
Same House as Last Year 2,292,577 -0.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.82%
Moved from Same County 10.43%
Moved from Same State 0.78%
Moved from Different State 2.32%
Same House as Last Year 85.66%

What are the employment statistics in Chicago?

White-collar workers make up 83.14% of the working population in Chicago, while blue-collar employees account for 16.86%. There are also 233,516 entrepreneurs in Chicago (8.44% of the workforce); 1,859,504 workers employed in private companies (67.24%); and 343,848 people working in governmental institutions (12.43%).
Y-o-Y Change
White Collar 2,299,004 100.4%
Blue Collar 466,264 99.5%
White Collar 83.14%
Blue Collar 16.86%
Y-o-Y Change
Self Employees 233,516 100.6%
Private Companies 1,859,504 99.1%
Governmental Workers 343,848 101.6%
Not for Profit Companies 328,400 105.1%
Self Employees 8.44%
Private Companies 67.24%
Governmental Workers 12.43%
Not for Profit Companies 11.88%

How many households are there in Chicago?

There are a total of 1,146,547 households in Chicago, each made up of around 2 members. Family establishments represent 50.59% of these Chicago households, while non-family units account for the remaining 49.41%. Additionally, 24.01% of households have children and 75.99% of households are without children.
Y-o-Y Change
Total households 1,146,547 1.5%
Average People per Household 2 -15.2%
Family Households 580,093 0.4%
Non-Family Households 566,454 2.6%
Family Households 50.59%
Non-Family Households 49.41%
Y-o-Y Change
Households with Children 275,329 -1.3%
Households without Children 871,218 2.4%
Households with Children 24.01%
Households without Children 75.99%

What are the median and average incomes in Chicago?

The average annual household income in Chicago is $112,443, while the median household income sits at $75,134 per year. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $92,347, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $80,016. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $48,104 and $44,056, respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Average Household Income $112,443 3.8%
Median Household Income $75,134 4.8%
People below Poverty Level 440,680 -1.1%
People above Poverty Level 2,185,725 -0.4%

How many homeowners and renters are there in Chicago?

There are 1,268,199 housing units in Chicago, and the median year in which these properties were built is 1952. Of the 1,146,547 occupied housing units in Chicago, 45.54% are owner-occupied, while 54.46% have renters living in them. Meanwhile, properties bought with mortgages account for 64.64% of the units, and the median value of a home with a mortgage is $340,000. In general, housing costs reach $1,502 per month in Chicago.
Y-o-Y Change
Housing Units 1,268,199 0.8%
Median Year Built 1952 0.0%
Built in 1939 or Earlier 496,256 -0.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 103,405 -2.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 147,317 0.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 122,459 -0.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 100,236 0.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 63,016 3.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 61,704 -1.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 103,801 0.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 64,784 16.3%
Built in 2020 or Later 5,221 129.3%
Y-o-Y Change
Occupied Housing Units 1,146,547 1.5%
Owner Occupied 522,179 1.4%
Renter Occupied 624,368 1.6%
Owner Occupied 45.54%
Renter Occupied 54.46%
Y-o-Y Change
With Mortgage 337,522 0.6%
Without Mortgage 184,657 2.8%
Median Value with Mortgage $340,000 2.5%
Median Value without Mortgage $276,400 3.8%
Median Housing Costs per Month $1,502 3.2%
With Mortgage 64.64%
Without Mortgage 35.36%

What is the level of education in Chicago?

Approximately 28.78% of the population in Chicago holds a high school degree (that's 624,979 residents), while 18.18% have attained a college certificate (394,764 locals) and 24.5% have a bachelor's degree (532,145 people).
Y-o-Y Change
No High School 137,410 2.1%
Some High School 624,979 -2.1%
Some College 394,764 -8.3%
Associate Degree 124,393 -0.1%
Bachelor's Degree 532,145 1.6%
Graduate Degree 357,893 2.4%
No High School 6.33%
Some High School 28.78%
Some College 18.18%
Associate Degree 5.73%
Bachelor's Degree 24.5%
Graduate Degree 16.48%

What is the marital status of Chicago residents?

A total of 1,109,797 people in Chicago have never been married (which represents 49.06% of the total population), while 856,120 of them are wedded (37.85%). Separated and divorced residents are in smaller numbers, at 50,375 (2.23%) and 183,930 (8.13%), respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Never Married 1,109,797 -0.0%
Married 856,120 -0.4%
Separated 50,375 -3.5%
Widowed 112,137 -1.4%
Divorced 183,930 -0.5%
Never Married 49.06%
Married 37.85%
Separated 2.23%
Widowed 4.96%
Divorced 8.13%

What are the most common means of transportation in Chicago?

The top three means of transportation people in Chicago use to get to work are: car, bus or trolley bus and subway or elevated. A total of 721,454 residents commute by car, 128,732 prefer going to work by bus or trolley bus and 114,647 by subway or elevated
Y-o-Y Change
Car 721,454 -1.5%
Bus or TrolleyBus 128,732 -8.2%
Subway or Elevated 114,647 N/A
Railroad 15,607 -11.4%
Ferryboat 47 -59.1%
Bicycle 18,556 -2.9%
Motorcycle 810 -11.4%
TaxiCab 10,630 0.2%
Walk 77,192 2.0%

What is the median and average household income in Chicago by zipcode?

ZipCode Population Number of Households Median Income Average Income
60601 16,292 9,629 $127,323 $250,335
60602 1,127 551 $123,047 $126,923
60603 1,126 719 $128,107 $192,215
60604 653 383 $77,806 $182,244
60605 34,256 18,822 $118,403 $154,389
60606 3,527 2,637 $139,148 $192,142
60607 30,197 15,037 $126,307 $169,954
60608 81,459 30,070 $70,704 $90,495
60609 64,268 23,174 $54,142 $74,628
60610 45,282 27,145 $105,649 $172,895

Methodology & Disclaimers

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2023 American Community Survey. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau.
No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information modified or aggregated for specific neighborhoods and/or zip codes.