Henderson, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
284
12.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$57,875/yr
11.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
130
10.2% year-over-year change

Henderson population

How many people live in Henderson

Henderson is home to 284 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 57.4% of Henderson locals are male, and 42.6% are female.

Total population
284
12.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
57.4%
163
Female
42.6%
121
Value Percent YoY change
Male 163 57.4% 12.4%
Female 121 42.6% 12.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Henderson is 28, with the population distributed as follows: about 31.7% are children under 15, then 15.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 11.3% of the population, while another 20.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
27.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
31.7%
15 to 24
15.1%
25 to 44
11.3%
45 to 64
20.8%
Over 65
21.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 90 31.7% 11.1%
15 to 24 43 15.1% 7.5%
25 to 44 32 11.3% 14.3%
45 to 64 59 20.8% 31.1%
Over 65 60 21.1% 1.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Henderson, 96.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.8% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 16.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.4%
Non-citizens
1.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 275 96.8% 12.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4 1.4% -20.0%
Non-citizens 5 1.8% 66.7%
Racial breakdown
White
76.4%
Black or African American
7.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
16.2%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 217 76.4%
Black or African American 21 7.4%
Two or more races 46 16.2%

Households in Henderson

A peek inside Henderson households

Henderson has 117 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 62.4% are families, while the remaining 37.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
117
13.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
44
Family households
73
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 44 37.6% 4.8%
Family households 73 62.4% 19.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Henderson

The housing landscape of Henderson

Henderson's housing consists of 130 units, with 79.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
130
10.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 103 79.2%
3 or 4 units 13 10%
5 to 9 units 7 5.4%
Mobile home 7 5.4%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Henderson

In Henderson, the median construction year is 1972. About 16.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 22 16.9% -8.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 5 3.8% 25.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 10 7.7% -28.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 21 16.2% 23.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 45 34.6% 12.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 11 8.5% 10.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 16 12.3% 77.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Henderson occupancy rates

Out of the 117 occupied housing units in Henderson, 75.2% are owner-occupied, while 24.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
117
13.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
29
Owner occupied
88
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 29 24.8% 38.1%
Owner occupied 88 75.2% 7.3%
Unoccupied housing units
10.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Henderson housing costs

Housing costs in Henderson come to a median of $719 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $679.

Median housing costs per month
$719/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Henderson
$679/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Henderson

Henderson education at a glance

About 51.1% of the population in Henderson went to high school, while 14.3% pursued college studies. Another 12.1% earned an associate degree and 12.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 14 7.7% 16.7%
High school diploma 93 51.1% 19.2%
College diploma 26 14.3% 4.0%
Associate degree 22 12.1% 22.2%
Bachelor's degree 23 12.6% -4.2%
Graduate degree 4 2.2% 33.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Henderson

How much people earn in Henderson

The average annual household income in Henderson was $65,018 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $57,875, reflecting a +11.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Henderson
$65,018/year
4.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Henderson
$57,875/year
11.6% year-over-year change

Henderson income by age

In Henderson, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $93,750. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $76,667 overall. Overall, 76.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $93,750 N/A
45 - 64 $76,667 15.7%
Over 65 $48,125 -13.0%
Above poverty level
216
Below poverty level
67
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 216 76.3% 21.4%
Below poverty level 67 23.7% -1.5%

Average renter income in Henderson

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Henderson, their median household income was $25,536 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 31.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$25,536
Rent-to-income ratio
31.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Henderson

Workforce and job types in Henderson

The job market in Henderson is powered by 105 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 61.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 38.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.7% run their own businesses, 41.9% are employed by private companies, and 30.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
105
28.1% year-over-year change
White collar
65
Blue collar
40
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 65 61.9% 8.3%
Blue collar 40 38.1% 81.8%
Employer type
Self employees
6.7%
Private companies
41.9%
Governmental workers
30.5%
Not for profit companies
21%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 7 6.7% 0.0%
Private companies 44 41.9% 18.9%
Governmental workers 32 30.5% 60.0%
Not for profit companies 22 21% 22.2%
Unemployment rate
8.7%
11.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Henderson stands at 8.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Henderson

How people get around in Henderson

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 94 92.2% 17.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Henderson by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
61401 30,580 13,694 $50,546 $66,620
61439 299 123 $59,125 $65,953
61488 1,084 486 $68,333 $91,378

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FAQs about Henderson demographics 

What is the total population of Henderson?

Henderson has a total population of 284 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +12.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Henderson?

The gender ratio in Henderson is as follows:
  • 57.4% males (163 residents)
  • 42.6% females (121 residents)

What is the median age in Henderson?

The median age in Henderson is 27.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Henderson?

The age distribution in Henderson is as follows:
  • Under 15: 31.7% (90 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.1% (43 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 11.3% (32 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.8% (59 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.1% (60 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Henderson?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Henderson is as follows:
  • White: 76.4% (217 residents)
  • Black or African American: 7.4% (21 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.2% (46 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Henderson are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.8% of the population in Henderson.

How many housing units are there in Henderson?

There are 130 housing units in Henderson, reflecting a +10.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Henderson and what is the average household size?

Henderson has a total of 117 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Henderson?

Henderson has a median household income of $57,875, representing a +11.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Henderson?

The employment rate is 91.3% in Henderson, with a workforce of 105 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 61.9% (65 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 38.1% (40 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.7% (7 residents)
  • Private companies: 41.9% (44 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 30.5% (32 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 21% (22 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025