Oneida, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
719
-6.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$66,791/yr
0.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
257
-11.7% year-over-year change

Oneida population

How many people live in Oneida

Oneida is home to 719 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 44.6% of Oneida locals are male, and 55.4% are female.

Total population
719
-6.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
44.6%
321
Female
55.4%
398
Value Percent YoY change
Male 321 44.6% -8.8%
Female 398 55.4% -4.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Oneida is 44, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.9% are children under 15, then 21.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 13.6% of the population, while another 31% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
43.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.9%
15 to 24
21.4%
25 to 44
13.6%
45 to 64
31%
Over 65
18.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 114 15.9% -25.5%
15 to 24 154 21.4% 4.0%
25 to 44 98 13.6% -23.4%
45 to 64 223 31% 5.2%
Over 65 130 18.1% 0.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Oneida, 98.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 95.1% of locals are Caucasian, 0.3% are African American and 1.7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.4%
Non-citizens
0.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 707 98.3% -4.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 10 1.4% -61.5%
Non-citizens 2 0.3% -33.3%
Racial breakdown
White
95.1%
Black or African American
0.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
1.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 684 95.1%
Black or African American 2 0.3%
Asian 12 1.7%
Two or more races 14 2%
Other 7 1%

Households in Oneida

A peek inside Oneida households

Oneida has 253 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 70.8% are families, while the remaining 29.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
253
-10.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
74
Family households
179
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 74 29.2% -28.9%
Family households 179 70.8% 1.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Oneida

The housing landscape of Oneida

Oneida's housing consists of 257 units, with 87.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
257
-11.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 226 87.9%
1 unit, attached 2 0.8%
2 units 5 2%
3 or 4 units 24 9.3%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Oneida

In Oneida, the median construction year is 1958. About 33.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 85 33.1% 3.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2 0.8% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 50 19.5% -18.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 19 7.4% -17.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 63 24.5% -11.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 12 4.7% -14.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 5 2% -61.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 21 8.2% -16.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Oneida occupancy rates

Out of the 253 occupied housing units in Oneida, 80.6% are owner-occupied, while 19.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 1.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
253
-10.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
49
Owner occupied
204
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 49 19.4% -26.9%
Owner occupied 204 80.6% -4.7%
Unoccupied housing units
1.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Oneida housing costs

Housing costs in Oneida come to a median of $926 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $828.

Median housing costs per month
$926/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Oneida
$828/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Oneida

Oneida education at a glance

About 45.2% of the population in Oneida went to high school, while 23.9% pursued college studies. Another 12.1% earned an associate degree and 14.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 238 45.2% 9.2%
College diploma 126 23.9% 0.0%
Associate degree 64 12.1% 0.0%
Bachelor's degree 78 14.8% -23.5%
Graduate degree 21 4% -27.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Oneida

How much people earn in Oneida

The average annual household income in Oneida was $80,866 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $66,791, reflecting a +0.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Oneida
$80,866/year
4.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Oneida
$66,791/year
0.3% year-over-year change

Oneida income by age

In Oneida, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,750. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $75,000 overall. Overall, 96.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $65,750 -5.2%
45 - 64 $75,000 -13.4%
Over 65 $51,250 25.8%
Above poverty level
689
Below poverty level
26
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 689 96.4% -6.9%
Below poverty level 26 3.6% 0.0%

Average renter income in Oneida

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Oneida, their median household income was $39,250 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 25.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$39,250
Rent-to-income ratio
25.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Oneida

Workforce and job types in Oneida

The job market in Oneida is powered by 270 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 70.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.4% run their own businesses, 61.1% are employed by private companies, and 21.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
270
-6.9% year-over-year change
White collar
191
Blue collar
79
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 191 70.7% -9.1%
Blue collar 79 29.3% -1.2%
Employer type
Self employees
10.4%
Private companies
61.1%
Governmental workers
21.8%
Not for profit companies
6.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 28 10.4% -9.7%
Private companies 165 61.1% -1.2%
Governmental workers 59 21.8% -11.9%
Not for profit companies 18 6.7% -28.0%
Unemployment rate
1.5%
-63.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Oneida stands at 1.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Oneida

How people get around in Oneida

Commuting methods vary: 93% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 251 93% -7.4%
Walk 3 1.1% -25.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Oneida by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
61467 1,159 393 $88,472 $98,848

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FAQs about Oneida demographics 

What is the total population of Oneida?

Oneida has a total population of 719 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -6.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Oneida?

The gender ratio in Oneida is as follows:
  • 44.6% males (321 residents)
  • 55.4% females (398 residents)

What is the median age in Oneida?

The median age in Oneida is 43.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Oneida?

The age distribution in Oneida is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.9% (114 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 21.4% (154 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 13.6% (98 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 31% (223 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.1% (130 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Oneida?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Oneida is as follows:
  • White: 95.1% (684 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.3% (2 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 1.7% (12 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2% (14 residents)
  • Other: 1% (7 residents)

What percentage of the population in Oneida are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.3% of the population in Oneida.

How many housing units are there in Oneida?

There are 257 housing units in Oneida, reflecting a -11.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Oneida and what is the average household size?

Oneida has a total of 253 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Oneida?

Oneida has a median household income of $66,791, representing a +0.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Oneida?

The employment rate is 98.5% in Oneida, with a workforce of 270 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.7% (191 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.3% (79 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.4% (28 residents)
  • Private companies: 61.1% (165 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 21.8% (59 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.7% (18 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025