Baker County, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,790
-1.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,012/yr
3.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,380
-2.8% year-over-year change

Baker County population

How many people live in Baker County

Baker County is home to 2,790 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.4% of Baker County locals are male, and 52.6% are female.

Total population
2,790
-1.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.4%
1,322
Female
52.6%
1,468
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,322 47.4% -2.7%
Female 1,468 52.6% -0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Baker County is 50, with the population distributed as follows: about 15% are children under 15, then 8.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 20.4% of the population, while another 29.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 27.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
50.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
15%
15 to 24
8.3%
25 to 44
20.4%
45 to 64
29.1%
Over 65
27.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 418 15% -14.2%
15 to 24 232 8.3% -20.8%
25 to 44 570 20.4% 6.0%
45 to 64 811 29.1% 4.8%
Over 65 759 27.2% 2.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Baker County, 95% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 51.4% of locals are Caucasian, 36.8% are African American and 6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.9%
Non-citizens
4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,652 95% -3.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 25 0.9% 19.1%
Non-citizens 113 4% 73.8%
Racial breakdown
White
51.4%
Black or African American
36.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3.2%
Other
2%
Value Percent
White 1,434 51.4%
Black or African American 1,028 36.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 14 0.5%
Asian 168 6%
Two or more races 90 3.2%
Other 56 2%

Households in Baker County

A peek inside Baker County households

Baker County has 1,108 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 64.5% are families, while the remaining 35.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,108
-0.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
393
Family households
715
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 393 35.5% -0.8%
Family households 715 64.5% -0.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Baker County

The housing landscape of Baker County

Baker County's housing consists of 1,380 units, with 66% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 29.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,380
-2.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 911 66%
1 unit, attached 16 1.2%
2 units 36 2.6%
3 or 4 units 8 0.6%
Mobile home 409 29.6%
Homes built since 2020
4
-20.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Baker County

In Baker County, the median construction year is 1978. About 13.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 9.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 185 13.4% 0.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 65 4.7% -17.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 38 2.8% 5.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 249 18% -3.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 186 13.5% -5.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 139 10.1% 14.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 268 19.4% -6.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 129 9.4% -5.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 117 8.5% 2.6%
Built in 2020 or later 4 0.3% -20.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Baker County occupancy rates

Out of the 1,108 occupied housing units in Baker County, 76.7% are owner-occupied, while 23.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 19.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,108
-0.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
258
Owner occupied
850
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 258 23.3% -15.1%
Owner occupied 850 76.7% 4.9%
Unoccupied housing units
19.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Baker County housing costs

Housing costs in Baker County come to a median of $486 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $631.

Median housing costs per month
$486/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Baker County
$631/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Baker County

Baker County education at a glance

About 51.6% of the population in Baker County went to high school, while 17.5% pursued college studies. Another 13% earned an associate degree and 8.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 64 2.7% -19.0%
High school diploma 1,208 51.6% 0.4%
College diploma 409 17.5% 5.7%
Associate degree 305 13% 4.1%
Bachelor's degree 202 8.6% -1.0%
Graduate degree 155 6.6% 9.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Baker County

How much people earn in Baker County

The average annual household income in Baker County was $71,980 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +16.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,012, reflecting a +3.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Baker County
$71,980/year
16.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Baker County
$46,012/year
3.6% year-over-year change

Baker County income by age

In Baker County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $39,408. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $61,667 overall. Overall, 73.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $39,408 -9.3%
45 - 64 $61,667 15.5%
Over 65 $32,308 10.0%
Above poverty level
2,049
Below poverty level
733
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,049 73.6% 3.0%
Below poverty level 733 26.4% -11.9%

Employment in Baker County

Workforce and job types in Baker County

The job market in Baker County is powered by 985 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.2% run their own businesses, 68% are employed by private companies, and 15.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
985
8.4% year-over-year change
White collar
680
Blue collar
305
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 680 69% 6.6%
Blue collar 305 31% 12.6%
Employer type
Self employees
11.2%
Private companies
68%
Governmental workers
15.4%
Not for profit companies
5.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 110 11.2% 13.4%
Private companies 670 68% 13.8%
Governmental workers 152 15.4% -10.1%
Not for profit companies 53 5.4% -1.9%
Unemployment rate
6.7%
-26.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Baker County stands at 6.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Baker County

How people get around in Baker County

Commuting methods vary: 84.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 821 84.3% 7.3%
Taxicab 8 0.8% 14.3%
Bus or trolleybus 38 3.9% -24.0%
Walk 11 1.1% 0.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Baker County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
31721 19,435 7,794 $77,177 $99,600
39813 1,758 745 $47,634 $61,128
39837 5,549 2,370 $52,596 $69,354
39841 682 268 $66,500 $73,269
39862 875 441 $46,458 $124,341
39870 1,794 717 $50,938 $65,540

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FAQs about Baker County demographics 

What is the total population of Baker County?

Baker County has a total population of 2,790 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Baker County?

The gender ratio in Baker County is as follows:
  • 47.4% males (1,322 residents)
  • 52.6% females (1,468 residents)

What is the median age in Baker County?

The median age in Baker County is 50.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Baker County?

The age distribution in Baker County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15% (418 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.3% (232 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 20.4% (570 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 29.1% (811 residents)
  • Over 65: 27.2% (759 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Baker County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Baker County is as follows:
  • White: 51.4% (1,434 residents)
  • Black or African American: 36.8% (1,028 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (14 residents)
  • Asian: 6% (168 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3.2% (90 residents)
  • Other: 2% (56 residents)

What percentage of the population in Baker County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95% of the population in Baker County.

How many housing units are there in Baker County?

There are 1,380 housing units in Baker County, reflecting a -2.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Baker County and what is the average household size?

Baker County has a total of 1,108 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Baker County?

Baker County has a median household income of $46,012, representing a +3.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Baker County?

The employment rate is 93.3% in Baker County, with a workforce of 985 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69% (680 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31% (305 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.2% (110 residents)
  • Private companies: 68% (670 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.4% (152 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.4% (53 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025