Cumberland, Atlanta, GA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
12,230
1.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$103,277/yr
2.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,483
1.6% year-over-year change

Cumberland population

How many people live in Cumberland

Cumberland is home to 12,230 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of Cumberland locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
12,230
1.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
6,120
Female
50%
6,110
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,120 50% -0.7%
Female 6,110 50% 3.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Cumberland is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 7.6% are children under 15, then 14.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 44% of the population, while another 23.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 11.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
34
Age breakdown
Under 15
7.6%
15 to 24
14.2%
25 to 44
44%
45 to 64
23.1%
Over 65
11.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 933 7.6% -11.3%
15 to 24 1,739 14.2% 8.5%
25 to 44 5,381 44% -2.5%
45 to 64 2,822 23.1% 5.5%
Over 65 1,355 11.1% 12.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Cumberland, 83.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 48.7% of locals are Caucasian, 30.6% are African American and 7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 11.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7.7%
Non-citizens
9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 10,177 83.2% 2.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 946 7.7% 2.4%
Non-citizens 1,107 9% -8.7%
Racial breakdown
White
48.7%
Black or African American
30.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
11.4%
Other
2.2%
Value Percent
White 5,953 48.7%
Black or African American 3,738 30.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 28 0.2%
Asian 853 7%
Two or more races 1,393 11.4%
Other 266 2.2%

Households in Cumberland

A peek inside Cumberland households

Cumberland has 6,884 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 33.5% are families, while the remaining 66.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
6,884
2.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
4,576
Family households
2,308
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,576 66.5% 2.5%
Family households 2,308 33.5% 1.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Cumberland

The housing landscape of Cumberland

Cumberland's housing consists of 7,483 units, with 10% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 13.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,483
1.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 747 10%
1 unit, attached 1,019 13.6%
2 units 1 0%
3 or 4 units 180 2.4%
5 to 9 units 636 8.5%
10 to 19 units 1,595 21.3%
20 to 49 units 1,080 14.4%
50 or more units 2,205 29.5%
Mobile home 15 0.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 4 0%
Homes built since 2020
312
39.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Cumberland

In Cumberland, the median construction year is 2001. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 24.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 24.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 4 0% -42.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 19 0.2% -60.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 90 1.2% 4.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 231 3.1% 22.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 971 13% -12.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,293 17.3% -5.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 867 11.6% -5.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,834 24.5% 3.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,861 24.9% 13.1%
Built in 2020 or later 312 4.2% 39.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cumberland occupancy rates

Out of the 6,884 occupied housing units in Cumberland, 32.2% are owner-occupied, while 67.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
6,884
2.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
4,666
Owner occupied
2,218
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 4,666 67.8% 3.0%
Owner occupied 2,218 32.2% 0.4%
Unoccupied housing units
8.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Cumberland housing costs

Housing costs in Cumberland come to a median of $1,918 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,901.

Median housing costs per month
$1,918/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Cumberland
$1,901/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Cumberland

Cumberland education at a glance

About 11.6% of the population in Cumberland went to high school, while 14% pursued college studies. Another 5.4% earned an associate degree and 43.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 25% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 19 0.2% 137.5%
High school diploma 1,282 11.6% 6.7%
College diploma 1,552 14% -1.6%
Associate degree 600 5.4% -4.5%
Bachelor's degree 4,834 43.7% 5.9%
Graduate degree 2,765 25% -1.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Cumberland

How much people earn in Cumberland

The average annual household income in Cumberland was $137,438 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $103,277, reflecting a +2.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Cumberland
$137,438/year
1.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Cumberland
$103,277/year
2.2% year-over-year change

Cumberland income by age

In Cumberland, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $102,315. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $127,975 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $83,674, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $94,828 in earnings. Overall, 93.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $83,674 3.2%
25 - 44 $102,315 3.5%
45 - 64 $127,975 3.7%
Over 65 $94,828 -3.7%
Above poverty level
11,401
Below poverty level
767
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 11,401 93.7% 0.8%
Below poverty level 767 6.3% 21.6%

Employment in Cumberland

Workforce and job types in Cumberland

93.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 6.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.1% run their own businesses, 74.3% are employed by private companies, and 8.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
8,291
Blue collar
569
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 8,291 93.6% 2.0%
Blue collar 569 6.4% 0.7%
Employer type
Self employees
7.1%
Private companies
74.3%
Governmental workers
8.4%
Not for profit companies
10.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 630 7.1% -1.9%
Private companies 6,582 74.3% -0.9%
Governmental workers 746 8.4% 25.4%
Not for profit companies 901 10.2% 10.7%

Transportation in Cumberland

How people get around in Cumberland

Commuting methods vary: 96% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,455 96% -3.8%
Taxicab 30 0.5% 3.5%
Bus or trolleybus 31 0.6% 6.9%
Walk 169 3% -3.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Cumberland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
30339 35,372 19,910 $103,277 $137,912

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FAQs about Cumberland demographics 

What is the total population of Cumberland?

Cumberland has a total population of 12,230 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Cumberland?

The gender ratio in Cumberland is as follows:
  • 50% males (6,120 residents)
  • 50% females (6,110 residents)

What is the median age in Cumberland?

The median age in Cumberland is 34.

What is the age distribution of the population in Cumberland?

The age distribution in Cumberland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 7.6% (933 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.2% (1,739 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 44% (5,381 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.1% (2,822 residents)
  • Over 65: 11.1% (1,355 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Cumberland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Cumberland is as follows:
  • White: 48.7% (5,953 residents)
  • Black or African American: 30.6% (3,738 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (28 residents)
  • Asian: 7% (853 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.4% (1,393 residents)
  • Other: 2.2% (266 residents)

What percentage of the population in Cumberland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83.2% of the population in Cumberland.

How many housing units are there in Cumberland?

There are 7,483 housing units in Cumberland, reflecting a +1.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Cumberland and what is the average household size?

Cumberland has a total of 6,884 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Cumberland?

Cumberland has a median household income of $103,277, representing a +2.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Cumberland?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 93.6% (8,291 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 6.4% (569 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.1% (630 residents)
  • Private companies: 74.3% (6,582 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 8.4% (746 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.2% (901 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025