Palencia, St. Augustine, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,075
13.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$136,038/yr
9.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
790
16.4% year-over-year change

Palencia population

How many people live in Palencia

Palencia is home to 2,075 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48% of Palencia locals are male, and 52% are female.

Total population
2,075
13.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48%
996
Female
52%
1,079
Value Percent YoY change
Male 996 48% 14.6%
Female 1,079 52% 11.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Palencia is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 20% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.9% of the population, while another 28% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
20%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
22.9%
45 to 64
28%
Over 65
17.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 415 20% 11.6%
15 to 24 236 11.4% 10.8%
25 to 44 475 22.9% 18.4%
45 to 64 580 28% 12.4%
Over 65 369 17.8% 10.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Palencia, 81.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 13.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 77.7% of locals are Caucasian, 5.7% are African American and 6.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 6.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
81.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
13.5%
Non-citizens
5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,692 81.5% 7.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 280 13.5% 39.3%
Non-citizens 104 5% 76.3%
Racial breakdown
White
77.7%
Black or African American
5.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
6.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.1%
Other
3.9%
Value Percent
White 1,611 77.7%
Black or African American 118 5.7%
Asian 137 6.6%
Two or more races 127 6.1%
Other 81 3.9%

Households in Palencia

A peek inside Palencia households

Palencia has 708 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 86% are families, while the remaining 14% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
708
13.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
99
Family households
609
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 99 14% 19.3%
Family households 609 86% 12.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Palencia

The housing landscape of Palencia

Palencia's housing consists of 790 units, with 78.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 10.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
790
16.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 622 78.7%
1 unit, attached 25 3.2%
2 units 11 1.4%
5 to 9 units 19 2.4%
10 to 19 units 16 2%
50 or more units 16 2%
Mobile home 81 10.2%
Homes built since 2020
213
80.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Palencia

In Palencia, the median construction year is 2014. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 18.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 36% between 2010 and 2019, and 26.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1960 and 1969 3 0.4% -62.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 19 2.4% 850.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 44 5.6% -21.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 79 10% 14.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 148 18.7% 5.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 285 36% -0.3%
Built in 2020 or later 213 26.9% 80.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Palencia occupancy rates

Out of the 708 occupied housing units in Palencia, 92.1% are owner-occupied, while 8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
708
13.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
57
Owner occupied
652
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 57 8% -1.7%
Owner occupied 652 92.1% 15.2%
Unoccupied housing units
10.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Palencia housing costs

Housing costs in Palencia come to a median of $1,994 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $2,676.

Median housing costs per month
$1,994/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Palencia
$2,676/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Palencia

Palencia education at a glance

About 19.8% of the population in Palencia went to high school, while 14.2% pursued college studies. Another 12.3% earned an associate degree and 29.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 23.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 23 1.4% 91.7%
High school diploma 313 19.8% -2.2%
College diploma 225 14.2% 10.8%
Associate degree 195 12.3% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree 460 29.1% 20.4%
Graduate degree 366 23.1% 25.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Palencia

How much people earn in Palencia

The average annual household income in Palencia was $168,796 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +10.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $136,038, reflecting a +9.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Palencia
$168,796/year
10.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Palencia
$136,038/year
9.2% year-over-year change

Palencia income by age

In Palencia, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $165,208. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $161,797 overall. Overall, 92.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $165,208 32.2%
45 - 64 $161,797 0.3%
Over 65 $90,781 6.7%
Above poverty level
1,851
Below poverty level
149
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,851 92.6% 11.6%
Below poverty level 149 7.4% 27.4%

Employment in Palencia

Workforce and job types in Palencia

92.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 7.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 15.4% run their own businesses, 63.2% are employed by private companies, and 12.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
975
Blue collar
83
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 975 92.2% 18.6%
Blue collar 83 7.8% -16.2%
Employer type
Self employees
15.4%
Private companies
63.2%
Governmental workers
12.2%
Not for profit companies
9.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 163 15.4% 13.2%
Private companies 669 63.2% 14.9%
Governmental workers 129 12.2% 20.6%
Not for profit companies 98 9.2% 10.1%

Transportation in Palencia

How people get around in Palencia

Commuting methods vary: 98.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 650 98.2% 7.8%
Taxicab 8 1.2% 33.3%
Bus or trolleybus 3 0.4% 50.0%
Walk 1 0.2% -75.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Palencia by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
32095 21,399 7,302 $136,038 $168,900

Explore more communities

FAQs about Palencia demographics 

What is the total population of Palencia?

Palencia has a total population of 2,075 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +13.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Palencia?

The gender ratio in Palencia is as follows:
  • 48% males (996 residents)
  • 52% females (1,079 residents)

What is the median age in Palencia?

The median age in Palencia is 42.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Palencia?

The age distribution in Palencia is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20% (415 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (236 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.9% (475 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28% (580 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.8% (369 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Palencia?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Palencia is as follows:
  • White: 77.7% (1,611 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.7% (118 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 6.6% (137 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.1% (127 residents)
  • Other: 3.9% (81 residents)

What percentage of the population in Palencia are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 81.5% of the population in Palencia.

How many housing units are there in Palencia?

There are 790 housing units in Palencia, reflecting a +16.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Palencia and what is the average household size?

Palencia has a total of 708 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Palencia?

Palencia has a median household income of $136,038, representing a +9.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Palencia?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 92.2% (975 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 7.8% (83 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 15.4% (163 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.2% (669 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.2% (129 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.2% (98 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025