Gadsden County, FL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
43,710
0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$48,801/yr
6.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
19,144
0.2% year-over-year change

Gadsden County population

How many people live in Gadsden County

Gadsden County is home to 43,710 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.2% of Gadsden County locals are male, and 51.8% are female.

Total population
43,710
0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.2%
21,045
Female
51.8%
22,665
Value Percent YoY change
Male 21,045 48.2% 0.7%
Female 22,665 51.8% -0.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Gadsden County is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.2% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.9% of the population, while another 26.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.2%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
23.9%
45 to 64
26.6%
Over 65
19.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 7,939 18.2% -1.0%
15 to 24 4,989 11.4% -0.8%
25 to 44 10,453 23.9% 0.5%
45 to 64 11,627 26.6% -0.7%
Over 65 8,702 19.9% 2.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Gadsden County, 92.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 33% of locals are Caucasian, 52.7% are African American and 0.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.7%
Non-citizens
3.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 40,434 92.5% -1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,629 3.7% 40.9%
Non-citizens 1,647 3.8% 7.5%
Racial breakdown
White
33%
Black or African American
52.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.6%
Asian
0.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.3%
Other
5.3%
Value Percent
White 14,428 33%
Black or African American 23,026 52.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 704 1.6%
Asian 49 0.1%
Two or more races 3,182 7.3%
Other 2,321 5.3%

Households in Gadsden County

A peek inside Gadsden County households

Gadsden County has 16,872 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63.6% are families, while the remaining 36.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
16,872
2.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
6,138
Family households
10,734
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 6,138 36.4% 5.5%
Family households 10,734 63.6% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Gadsden County

The housing landscape of Gadsden County

Gadsden County's housing consists of 19,144 units, with 64.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 26.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
19,144
0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 12,266 64.1%
1 unit, attached 183 1%
2 units 214 1.1%
3 or 4 units 502 2.6%
5 to 9 units 594 3.1%
10 to 19 units 55 0.3%
20 to 49 units 41 0.2%
50 or more units 227 1.2%
Mobile home 5,015 26.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 47 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
362
39.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Gadsden County

In Gadsden County, the median construction year is 1983. About 5.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,046 5.5% 22.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,045 5.5% 29.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,333 12.2% -3.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,611 8.4% -15.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,736 14.3% 2.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,168 16.6% 0.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,967 15.5% -4.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,030 15.8% -3.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 846 4.4% 5.5%
Built in 2020 or later 362 1.9% 39.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Gadsden County occupancy rates

Out of the 16,872 occupied housing units in Gadsden County, 70.7% are owner-occupied, while 29.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 11.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
16,872
2.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
4,946
Owner occupied
11,926
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 4,946 29.3% 10.8%
Owner occupied 11,926 70.7% -0.8%
Unoccupied housing units
11.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Gadsden County housing costs

Housing costs in Gadsden County come to a median of $767 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $851.

Median housing costs per month
$767/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Gadsden County
$851/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Gadsden County

Gadsden County education at a glance

About 49.4% of the population in Gadsden County went to high school, while 18.1% pursued college studies. Another 6.5% earned an associate degree and 13.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,112 6.2% -3.7%
High school diploma 16,831 49.4% 1.0%
College diploma 6,159 18.1% -8.0%
Associate degree 2,220 6.5% 9.0%
Bachelor's degree 4,554 13.4% 12.3%
Graduate degree 2,191 6.4% -5.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Gadsden County

How much people earn in Gadsden County

The average annual household income in Gadsden County was $63,879 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $48,801, reflecting a +6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Gadsden County
$63,879/year
5.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Gadsden County
$48,801/year
6.0% year-over-year change

Gadsden County income by age

In Gadsden County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $49,159. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $58,293 overall. Overall, 72.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $49,159 7.1%
45 - 64 $58,293 16.6%
Over 65 $46,125 -1.4%
Above poverty level
29,195
Below poverty level
11,217
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 29,195 72.2% -0.3%
Below poverty level 11,217 27.8% 0.8%

Employment in Gadsden County

Workforce and job types in Gadsden County

The job market in Gadsden County is powered by 15,901 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.7% run their own businesses, 56.8% are employed by private companies, and 28.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
15,901
-0.7% year-over-year change
White collar
11,869
Blue collar
4,032
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 11,869 74.6% 0.8%
Blue collar 4,032 25.4% -5.0%
Employer type
Self employees
7.7%
Private companies
56.8%
Governmental workers
28.4%
Not for profit companies
7.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,222 7.7% 1.6%
Private companies 9,030 56.8% -1.7%
Governmental workers 4,510 28.4% 2.4%
Not for profit companies 1,139 7.2% -6.6%
Unemployment rate
5.0%
14.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Gadsden County stands at 5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Gadsden County

How people get around in Gadsden County

Commuting methods vary: 89.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 13,934 89.1% -1.4%
Bus or trolleybus 54 0.4% -23.9%
Walk 219 1.4% -1.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Gadsden County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
32324 4,783 1,405 $40,164 $55,784
32330 1,045 417 $47,572 $61,682
32332 1,293 523 $31,917 $42,597
32333 11,449 5,102 $60,816 $75,328
32343 3,640 1,270 $62,955 $67,689
32351 16,398 5,863 $38,967 $60,497
32352 5,102 2,292 $42,500 $55,153

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FAQs about Gadsden County demographics 

What is the total population of Gadsden County?

Gadsden County has a total population of 43,710 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Gadsden County?

The gender ratio in Gadsden County is as follows:
  • 48.2% males (21,045 residents)
  • 51.8% females (22,665 residents)

What is the median age in Gadsden County?

The median age in Gadsden County is 42.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Gadsden County?

The age distribution in Gadsden County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.2% (7,939 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (4,989 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.9% (10,453 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.6% (11,627 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.9% (8,702 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Gadsden County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Gadsden County is as follows:
  • White: 33% (14,428 residents)
  • Black or African American: 52.7% (23,026 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.6% (704 residents)
  • Asian: 0.1% (49 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.3% (3,182 residents)
  • Other: 5.3% (2,321 residents)

What percentage of the population in Gadsden County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92.5% of the population in Gadsden County.

How many housing units are there in Gadsden County?

There are 19,144 housing units in Gadsden County, reflecting a +0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Gadsden County and what is the average household size?

Gadsden County has a total of 16,872 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Gadsden County?

Gadsden County has a median household income of $48,801, representing a +6.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Gadsden County?

The employment rate is 95% in Gadsden County, with a workforce of 15,901 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74.6% (11,869 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25.4% (4,032 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.7% (1,222 residents)
  • Private companies: 56.8% (9,030 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 28.4% (4,510 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.2% (1,139 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025