Willcox, AZ demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,222
-0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$43,929/yr
7.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,570
8.7% year-over-year change

Willcox population

How many people live in Willcox

Willcox is home to 3,222 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 52.5% of Willcox locals are male, and 47.5% are female.

Total population
3,222
-0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
52.5%
1,692
Female
47.5%
1,530
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,692 52.5% 1.4%
Female 1,530 47.5% -2.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Willcox is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.4% are children under 15, then 15.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.4% of the population, while another 23.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.4%
15 to 24
15.2%
25 to 44
26.4%
45 to 64
23.2%
Over 65
20.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 465 14.4% -24.1%
15 to 24 488 15.2% 14.0%
25 to 44 851 26.4% -15.8%
45 to 64 748 23.2% 29.0%
Over 65 670 20.8% 10.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Willcox, 83% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 13.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 55.6% of locals are Caucasian, 0.9% are African American and 0.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 28.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.4%
Non-citizens
13.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,674 83% -6.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 111 3.4% 76.2%
Non-citizens 437 13.6% 42.8%
Racial breakdown
White
55.6%
Black or African American
0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2.8%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
28.5%
Other
12%
Value Percent
White 1,792 55.6%
Black or African American 28 0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 90 2.8%
Asian 8 0.2%
Two or more races 919 28.5%
Other 385 12%

Households in Willcox

A peek inside Willcox households

Willcox has 1,204 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 65.4% are families, while the remaining 34.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,204
2.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
416
Family households
788
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 416 34.6% -5.7%
Family households 788 65.4% 7.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Willcox

The housing landscape of Willcox

Willcox's housing consists of 1,570 units, with 77.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 11% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,570
8.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,215 77.4%
1 unit, attached 24 1.5%
2 units 65 4.1%
3 or 4 units 28 1.8%
20 to 49 units 65 4.1%
Mobile home 173 11%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Willcox

In Willcox, the median construction year is 1977. About 6.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 102 6.5% 47.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 33 2.1% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 162 10.3% 5.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 172 11% -23.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 479 30.5% 42.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 397 25.3% 8.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 124 7.9% -13.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 62 4% -28.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 39 2.5% 25.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Willcox occupancy rates

Out of the 1,204 occupied housing units in Willcox, 55.8% are owner-occupied, while 44.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 23.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,204
2.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
532
Owner occupied
672
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 532 44.2% -5.8%
Owner occupied 672 55.8% 10.7%
Unoccupied housing units
23.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Willcox housing costs

Housing costs in Willcox come to a median of $918 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,024.

Median housing costs per month
$918/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Willcox
$1,024/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Willcox

Willcox education at a glance

About 49.7% of the population in Willcox went to high school, while 23.1% pursued college studies. Another 10.8% earned an associate degree and 7.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 156 5.9% -5.5%
High school diploma 1,311 49.7% 9.1%
College diploma 609 23.1% -10.6%
Associate degree 284 10.8% 14.1%
Bachelor's degree 187 7.1% 23.0%
Graduate degree 92 3.5% 73.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Willcox

How much people earn in Willcox

The average annual household income in Willcox was $51,403 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $43,929, reflecting a +7.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Willcox
$51,403/year
3.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Willcox
$43,929/year
7.8% year-over-year change

Willcox income by age

In Willcox, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $11,314. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $65,868 overall. Overall, 80.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $11,314 N/A
45 - 64 $65,868 1.7%
Over 65 $29,792 -7.7%
Above poverty level
2,572
Below poverty level
621
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,572 80.6% -0.8%
Below poverty level 621 19.4% 1.5%

Average renter income in Willcox

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Willcox, their median household income was $29,010 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 42.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$29,010
Rent-to-income ratio
42.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Willcox

Workforce and job types in Willcox

The job market in Willcox is powered by 1,207 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.5% run their own businesses, 62.8% are employed by private companies, and 19.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,207
-0.1% year-over-year change
White collar
838
Blue collar
369
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 838 69.4% -4.5%
Blue collar 369 30.6% 11.5%
Employer type
Self employees
4.5%
Private companies
62.8%
Governmental workers
19.3%
Not for profit companies
13.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 54 4.5% -42.5%
Private companies 758 62.8% 1.2%
Governmental workers 233 19.3% 6.9%
Not for profit companies 162 13.4% 10.2%
Unemployment rate
13.0%
-0.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Willcox stands at 13%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Willcox

How people get around in Willcox

Commuting methods vary: 93.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 5.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,066 93.5% -8.2%
Walk 59 5.2% 195.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Willcox by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
85643 8,476 3,001 $57,903 $72,578

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FAQs about Willcox demographics 

What is the total population of Willcox?

Willcox has a total population of 3,222 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Willcox?

The gender ratio in Willcox is as follows:
  • 52.5% males (1,692 residents)
  • 47.5% females (1,530 residents)

What is the median age in Willcox?

The median age in Willcox is 41.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Willcox?

The age distribution in Willcox is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.4% (465 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.2% (488 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.4% (851 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.2% (748 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.8% (670 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Willcox?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Willcox is as follows:
  • White: 55.6% (1,792 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.9% (28 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2.8% (90 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (8 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 28.5% (919 residents)
  • Other: 12% (385 residents)

What percentage of the population in Willcox are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83% of the population in Willcox.

How many housing units are there in Willcox?

There are 1,570 housing units in Willcox, reflecting a +8.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Willcox and what is the average household size?

Willcox has a total of 1,204 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Willcox?

Willcox has a median household income of $43,929, representing a +7.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Willcox?

The employment rate is 87% in Willcox, with a workforce of 1,207 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.4% (838 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.6% (369 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.5% (54 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.8% (758 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.3% (233 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 13.4% (162 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025