Maricopa, AZ demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
67,163
6.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$96,391/yr
2.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
23,233
5.7% year-over-year change

Maricopa population

How many people live in Maricopa

Maricopa is home to 67,163 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.6% of Maricopa locals are male, and 49.4% are female.

Total population
67,163
6.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.6%
33,986
Female
49.4%
33,177
Value Percent YoY change
Male 33,986 50.6% 8.3%
Female 33,177 49.4% 5.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Maricopa is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.7% are children under 15, then 12.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.5% of the population, while another 21.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.7%
15 to 24
12.8%
25 to 44
29.5%
45 to 64
21.9%
Over 65
14.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 14,547 21.7% 3.3%
15 to 24 8,613 12.8% 10.6%
25 to 44 19,790 29.5% 7.4%
45 to 64 14,712 21.9% 5.2%
Over 65 9,501 14.2% 9.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Maricopa, 88.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 51.4% of locals are Caucasian, 13% are African American and 3.2% have Asian roots. Another 3.1% are Indigenous American, 0.9% are Pacific Islanders, while 9.5% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 18.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
88.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7%
Non-citizens
4.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 59,391 88.4% 6.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,729 7% 4.8%
Non-citizens 3,043 4.5% 13.0%
Racial breakdown
White
51.4%
Black or African American
13%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.1%
Asian
3.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.9%
Two or more races
18.8%
Other
9.5%
Value Percent
White 34,505 51.4%
Black or African American 8,733 13%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2,108 3.1%
Asian 2,155 3.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 609 0.9%
Two or more races 12,659 18.8%
Other 6,394 9.5%

Households in Maricopa

A peek inside Maricopa households

Maricopa has 21,038 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 77.8% are families, while the remaining 22.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
21,038
6.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,680
Family households
16,358
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,680 22.2% 18.3%
Family households 16,358 77.8% 3.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Maricopa

The housing landscape of Maricopa

Maricopa's housing consists of 23,233 units, with 96.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
23,233
5.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 22,396 96.4%
1 unit, attached 391 1.7%
2 units 43 0.2%
10 to 19 units 67 0.3%
50 or more units 101 0.4%
Mobile home 214 0.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 21 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
1,531
118.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Maricopa

In Maricopa, the median construction year is 2007. About 0.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 62.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 24.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 6.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 86 0.4% 26.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 49 0.2% 308.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 161 0.7% 13.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 47 0.2% -7.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 97 0.4% -19.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 465 2% 7.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 621 2.7% 41.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 14,546 62.6% -2.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 5,630 24.2% 9.4%
Built in 2020 or later 1,531 6.6% 118.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Maricopa occupancy rates

Out of the 21,038 occupied housing units in Maricopa, 83.6% are owner-occupied, while 16.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
21,038
6.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,455
Owner occupied
17,583
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,455 16.4% 2.8%
Owner occupied 17,583 83.6% 6.9%
Unoccupied housing units
9.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Maricopa housing costs

Housing costs in Maricopa come to a median of $1,760 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,998.

Median housing costs per month
$1,760/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Maricopa
$1,998/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Maricopa

Maricopa education at a glance

About 34.8% of the population in Maricopa went to high school, while 28.3% pursued college studies. Another 11% earned an associate degree and 15.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,889 3.8% 46.5%
High school diploma 17,071 34.8% 1.2%
College diploma 13,892 28.3% 10.3%
Associate degree 5,418 11% 5.5%
Bachelor's degree 7,525 15.4% 12.4%
Graduate degree 3,240 6.6% 6.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Maricopa

How much people earn in Maricopa

The average annual household income in Maricopa was $111,194 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $96,391, reflecting a +2.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Maricopa
$111,194/year
2.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Maricopa
$96,391/year
2.3% year-over-year change

Maricopa income by age

In Maricopa, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $103,845. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $106,822 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $66,250, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $71,938 in earnings. Overall, 92.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $66,250 6.1%
25 - 44 $103,845 2.9%
45 - 64 $106,822 4.5%
Over 65 $71,938 0.5%
Above poverty level
60,966
Below poverty level
4,933
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 60,966 92.5% 6.1%
Below poverty level 4,933 7.5% 17.3%

Average renter income in Maricopa

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Maricopa, their median household income was $70,998 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 33.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$70,998
Rent-to-income ratio
33.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Maricopa

Workforce and job types in Maricopa

The job market in Maricopa is powered by 31,720 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.4% run their own businesses, 74% are employed by private companies, and 11.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
31,720
7.2% year-over-year change
White collar
24,145
Blue collar
7,575
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 24,145 76.1% 4.2%
Blue collar 7,575 23.9% 18.2%
Employer type
Self employees
8.4%
Private companies
74%
Governmental workers
11.7%
Not for profit companies
5.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,654 8.4% 12.0%
Private companies 23,477 74% 7.7%
Governmental workers 3,706 11.7% 2.2%
Not for profit companies 1,883 5.9% 5.2%
Unemployment rate
5.0%
25.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Maricopa stands at 5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Maricopa

How people get around in Maricopa

Commuting methods vary: 74.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 23,300 74.7% 4.6%
Bus or trolleybus 62 0.2% -12.7%
Railroad 10 0% 0.0%
Motorcycle 136 0.4% 91.5%
Bicycle 48 0.2% 269.2%
Walk 365 1.2% 6.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Maricopa by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
85138 55,260 17,427 $95,867 $111,853
85139 20,784 6,371 $86,894 $98,870

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FAQs about Maricopa demographics 

What is the total population of Maricopa?

Maricopa has a total population of 67,163 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +6.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Maricopa?

The gender ratio in Maricopa is as follows:
  • 50.6% males (33,986 residents)
  • 49.4% females (33,177 residents)

What is the median age in Maricopa?

The median age in Maricopa is 36.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Maricopa?

The age distribution in Maricopa is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.7% (14,547 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.8% (8,613 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.5% (19,790 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.9% (14,712 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.2% (9,501 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Maricopa?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Maricopa is as follows:
  • White: 51.4% (34,505 residents)
  • Black or African American: 13% (8,733 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3.1% (2,108 residents)
  • Asian: 3.2% (2,155 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.9% (609 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 18.8% (12,659 residents)
  • Other: 9.5% (6,394 residents)

What percentage of the population in Maricopa are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 88.4% of the population in Maricopa.

How many housing units are there in Maricopa?

There are 23,233 housing units in Maricopa, reflecting a +5.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Maricopa and what is the average household size?

Maricopa has a total of 21,038 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Maricopa?

Maricopa has a median household income of $96,391, representing a +2.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Maricopa?

The employment rate is 95% in Maricopa, with a workforce of 31,720 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.1% (24,145 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.9% (7,575 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.4% (2,654 residents)
  • Private companies: 74% (23,477 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.7% (3,706 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.9% (1,883 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025