Central Baldwin, Gulf Coast, AL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
42,981
-1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$66,432/yr
3.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
16,839
-1.2% year-over-year change

Central Baldwin population

How many people live in Central Baldwin

Central Baldwin is home to 42,981 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of Central Baldwin locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
42,981
-1.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
21,484
Female
50%
21,498
Value Percent YoY change
Male 21,484 50% -1.5%
Female 21,498 50% -2.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Central Baldwin is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.6% are children under 15, then 13.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.9% of the population, while another 24.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.6%
15 to 24
13.1%
25 to 44
26.9%
45 to 64
24.1%
Over 65
17.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 8,013 18.6% -8.2%
15 to 24 5,613 13.1% 1.8%
25 to 44 11,555 26.9% -2.0%
45 to 64 10,357 24.1% -1.4%
Over 65 7,444 17.3% 3.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Central Baldwin, 97% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 82.2% of locals are Caucasian, 8.3% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 6.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.5%
Non-citizens
1.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 41,670 97% -2.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 653 1.5% 24.9%
Non-citizens 658 1.5% -9.0%
Racial breakdown
White
82.2%
Black or African American
8.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.6%
Other
2.2%
Value Percent
White 35,314 82.2%
Black or African American 3,558 8.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 99 0.2%
Asian 212 0.5%
Two or more races 2,842 6.6%
Other 956 2.2%

Households in Central Baldwin

A peek inside Central Baldwin households

Central Baldwin has 15,091 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 72.9% are families, while the remaining 27.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
15,091
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,096
Family households
10,995
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,096 27.1% 1.0%
Family households 10,995 72.9% -0.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Central Baldwin

The housing landscape of Central Baldwin

Central Baldwin's housing consists of 16,839 units, with 72% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 20.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
16,839
-1.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 12,126 72%
1 unit, attached 74 0.4%
2 units 27 0.2%
3 or 4 units 302 1.8%
5 to 9 units 242 1.4%
10 to 19 units 99 0.6%
20 to 49 units 72 0.4%
50 or more units 205 1.2%
Mobile home 3,472 20.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 219 1.3%
Homes built since 2020
810
47.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Central Baldwin

In Central Baldwin, the median construction year is 1997. About 3.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 23.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 17% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 634 3.8% -8.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 445 2.6% 44.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 357 2.1% -4.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 865 5.1% -14.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,459 8.7% 6.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,495 8.9% -7.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 3,977 23.6% -10.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,935 23.4% -3.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,862 17% 11.0%
Built in 2020 or later 810 4.8% 47.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Central Baldwin occupancy rates

Out of the 15,091 occupied housing units in Central Baldwin, 80% are owner-occupied, while 20% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
15,091
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,013
Owner occupied
12,079
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,013 20% -5.6%
Owner occupied 12,079 80% 1.2%
Unoccupied housing units
10.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Central Baldwin housing costs

Housing costs in Central Baldwin come to a median of $1,050 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,107.

Median housing costs per month
$1,050/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Central Baldwin
$1,107/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Central Baldwin

Central Baldwin education at a glance

About 44% of the population in Central Baldwin went to high school, while 21.6% pursued college studies. Another 11% earned an associate degree and 13.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,116 3.4% 39.1%
High school diploma 14,280 44% -4.8%
College diploma 7,015 21.6% -0.1%
Associate degree 3,559 11% -5.1%
Bachelor's degree 4,420 13.6% 5.1%
Graduate degree 2,102 6.5% 1.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Central Baldwin

How much people earn in Central Baldwin

The average annual household income in Central Baldwin was $88,856 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $66,432, reflecting a +3.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Central Baldwin
$88,856/year
2.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Central Baldwin
$66,432/year
3.5% year-over-year change

Central Baldwin income by age

In Central Baldwin, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $70,548. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $95,860 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $6,563, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $51,492 in earnings. Overall, 88.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $6,563 -90.7%
25 - 44 $70,548 0.3%
45 - 64 $95,860 15.7%
Over 65 $51,492 5.2%
Above poverty level
36,993
Below poverty level
4,638
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 36,993 88.9% -1.3%
Below poverty level 4,638 11.1% -3.5%

Employment in Central Baldwin

Workforce and job types in Central Baldwin

73.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 26.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 15.6% run their own businesses, 67% are employed by private companies, and 11.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
14,416
Blue collar
5,277
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 14,416 73.2% 3.4%
Blue collar 5,277 26.8% -8.2%
Employer type
Self employees
15.6%
Private companies
67%
Governmental workers
11.7%
Not for profit companies
5.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,080 15.6% 1.5%
Private companies 13,192 67% 0.7%
Governmental workers 2,302 11.7% -6.0%
Not for profit companies 1,119 5.7% 2.1%

Transportation in Central Baldwin

How people get around in Central Baldwin

In Central Baldwin, the average commute time is 82 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 97.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
82 min
-2.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 16,564 97.6% -2.1%
Bus or trolleybus 64 0.4% -4.5%
Bicycle 110 0.6% -2.6%
Walk 227 1.3% 3.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Central Baldwin demographics 

What is the total population of Central Baldwin?

Central Baldwin has a total population of 42,981 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Central Baldwin?

The gender ratio in Central Baldwin is as follows:
  • 50% males (21,484 residents)
  • 50% females (21,498 residents)

What is the median age in Central Baldwin?

The median age in Central Baldwin is 41.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Central Baldwin?

The age distribution in Central Baldwin is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.6% (8,013 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.1% (5,613 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.9% (11,555 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.1% (10,357 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.3% (7,444 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Central Baldwin?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Central Baldwin is as follows:
  • White: 82.2% (35,314 residents)
  • Black or African American: 8.3% (3,558 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (99 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (212 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.6% (2,842 residents)
  • Other: 2.2% (956 residents)

What percentage of the population in Central Baldwin are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97% of the population in Central Baldwin.

How many housing units are there in Central Baldwin?

There are 16,839 housing units in Central Baldwin, reflecting a -1.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Central Baldwin and what is the average household size?

Central Baldwin has a total of 15,091 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Central Baldwin?

Central Baldwin has a median household income of $66,432, representing a +3.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Central Baldwin?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 73.2% (14,416 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 26.8% (5,277 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 15.6% (3,080 residents)
  • Private companies: 67% (13,192 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.7% (2,302 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.7% (1,119 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025