Grand Bay, AL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,553
-5.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$62,112/yr
-0.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,881
-2.6% year-over-year change

Grand Bay population

How many people live in Grand Bay

Grand Bay is home to 3,553 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.9% of Grand Bay locals are male, and 49.1% are female.

Total population
3,553
-5.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.9%
1,810
Female
49.1%
1,743
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,810 50.9% -4.0%
Female 1,743 49.1% -7.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Grand Bay is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 22.9% are children under 15, then 5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.9% of the population, while another 23.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
22.9%
15 to 24
5%
25 to 44
31.9%
45 to 64
23.5%
Over 65
16.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 813 22.9% -6.9%
15 to 24 177 5% -7.3%
25 to 44 1,135 31.9% 4.9%
45 to 64 836 23.5% -13.8%
Over 65 592 16.7% -8.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Grand Bay, 95.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 79.4% of locals are Caucasian, 13.8% are African American and 1.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.7%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,403 95.8% -5.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 131 3.7% -12.1%
Non-citizens 19 0.5% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
79.4%
Black or African American
13.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.6%
Asian
1.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.2%
Other
0.5%
Value Percent
White 2,822 79.4%
Black or African American 492 13.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 22 0.6%
Asian 51 1.4%
Two or more races 149 4.2%
Other 17 0.5%

Households in Grand Bay

A peek inside Grand Bay households

Grand Bay has 1,620 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57.7% are families, while the remaining 42.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,620
-1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
685
Family households
935
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 685 42.3% 4.4%
Family households 935 57.7% -5.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Grand Bay

The housing landscape of Grand Bay

Grand Bay's housing consists of 1,881 units, with 76.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 20.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,881
-2.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,446 76.9%
50 or more units 48 2.6%
Mobile home 387 20.6%
Homes built since 2020
33
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Grand Bay

In Grand Bay, the median construction year is 1984. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 16% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 9.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 103 5.5% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 90 4.8% -23.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 338 18% 9.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 260 13.8% -23.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 401 21.3% 3.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 182 9.7% -2.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 300 16% 9.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 174 9.2% -19.1%
Built in 2020 or later 33 1.8% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Grand Bay occupancy rates

Out of the 1,620 occupied housing units in Grand Bay, 74.1% are owner-occupied, while 25.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,620
-1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
419
Owner occupied
1,201
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 419 25.9% 25.1%
Owner occupied 1,201 74.1% -8.2%
Unoccupied housing units
13.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Grand Bay housing costs

Housing costs in Grand Bay come to a median of $875 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $951.

Median housing costs per month
$875/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Grand Bay
$951/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Grand Bay

Grand Bay education at a glance

About 62.9% of the population in Grand Bay went to high school, while 15.5% pursued college studies. Another 3.6% earned an associate degree and 15.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 36 1.3% -41.9%
High school diploma 1,716 62.9% 8.6%
College diploma 424 15.5% -19.9%
Associate degree 99 3.6% -22.1%
Bachelor's degree 413 15.1% -21.5%
Graduate degree 41 1.5% 24.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Grand Bay

How much people earn in Grand Bay

The average annual household income in Grand Bay was $76,757 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $62,112, reflecting a -0.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Grand Bay
$76,757/year
-5.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Grand Bay
$62,112/year
-0.3% year-over-year change

Grand Bay income by age

In Grand Bay, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,871. Overall, 96.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $65,871 -16.5%
Over 65 $39,217 8.2%
Above poverty level
3,205
Below poverty level
111
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,205 96.6% -8.2%
Below poverty level 111 3.4% 8.8%

Average renter income in Grand Bay

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Grand Bay, their median household income was $58,165 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 19.6%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$58,165
Rent-to-income ratio
19.6%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Grand Bay

Workforce and job types in Grand Bay

The job market in Grand Bay is powered by 1,693 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 47.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 52.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 15.6% run their own businesses, 75% are employed by private companies, and 9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,693
-3.6% year-over-year change
White collar
810
Blue collar
883
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 810 47.8% -17.9%
Blue collar 883 52.2% 14.5%
Employer type
Self employees
15.6%
Private companies
75%
Governmental workers
9%
Not for profit companies
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 264 15.6% -16.2%
Private companies 1,269 75% -1.4%
Governmental workers 152 9% 2.7%
Not for profit companies 8 0.5% 14.3%
Unemployment rate
5.6%
-7.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Grand Bay stands at 5.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Grand Bay

How people get around in Grand Bay

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,611 95.6% -2.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Grand Bay demographics 

What is the total population of Grand Bay?

Grand Bay has a total population of 3,553 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -5.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Grand Bay?

The gender ratio in Grand Bay is as follows:
  • 50.9% males (1,810 residents)
  • 49.1% females (1,743 residents)

What is the median age in Grand Bay?

The median age in Grand Bay is 37.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Grand Bay?

The age distribution in Grand Bay is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22.9% (813 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 5% (177 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.9% (1,135 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.5% (836 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.7% (592 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Grand Bay?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Grand Bay is as follows:
  • White: 79.4% (2,822 residents)
  • Black or African American: 13.8% (492 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.6% (22 residents)
  • Asian: 1.4% (51 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.2% (149 residents)
  • Other: 0.5% (17 residents)

What percentage of the population in Grand Bay are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.8% of the population in Grand Bay.

How many housing units are there in Grand Bay?

There are 1,881 housing units in Grand Bay, reflecting a -2.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Grand Bay and what is the average household size?

Grand Bay has a total of 1,620 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Grand Bay?

Grand Bay has a median household income of $62,112, representing a -0.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Grand Bay?

The employment rate is 94.4% in Grand Bay, with a workforce of 1,693 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 47.8% (810 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 52.2% (883 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 15.6% (264 residents)
  • Private companies: 75% (1,269 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9% (152 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 0.5% (8 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025