Norfolk County, ON demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
67,490
1.6 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$82,000/yr
Private dwellings
30,085

Norfolk County population

How many people live in Norfolk County

Norfolk County is home to 67,490 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.6% identify as male and 50.4% as female.

Total population
67,490
1.6% year-over-year change
Population density
42.2/km2
Gender ratio
Male
49.6%
33,495
Female
50.4%
33,995
Value Percent
Male 33,495 49.6%
Female 33,995 50.4%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Norfolk County is 45.5. Children under 15 make up 15.2% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 9.9%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 10.4% are 25 to 34, 10.6% are 35 to 44, and 11.2% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 16.8% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 25.9%.

Average age
45.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.2%
15 to 24
9.9%
25 to 34
10.4%
35 to 44
10.6%
45 to 54
11.2%
55 to 64
16.8%
Over 65
25.9%
Value Percent
Under 15 10,290 15.2%
15 to 24 6,655 9.9%
25 to 34 7,030 10.4%
35 to 44 7,155 10.6%
45 to 54 7,550 11.2%
55 to 64 11,355 16.8%
Over 65 17,450 25.9%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Norfolk County, 88.9% of residents were born in Canada, while 10.7% have settled here from abroad. Another 0.4% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
88.9%
Immigrants
10.7%
Non-permanent residents
0.4%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 58,905 88.9%
Immigrants 7,080 10.7%
Non-permanent residents 245 0.4%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
3.4%
Non-minorities
96.6%
Value Percent
Minorities 2,225 3.4%
Non-minorities 64,000 96.6%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Norfolk County
English
98.5%
French
0.8%
English and French
0%
Neither English nor French
0.6%
Value Percent
English 65,995 98.5%
French 515 0.8%
English and French 30 0%
Neither English nor French 430 0.6%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 98.5% of people in Norfolk County speak English as their primary language, 0.8% communicate mainly in French, are bilingual, and 0.6% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Norfolk County

A peek inside Norfolk County households

Norfolk County has 27,595 households, with an average of 2.4 people living in each. One-person households make up 26.7% of all homes, while 40.4% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 13.2%, and homes with four or more people account for 19.7% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
27,595
Average people per household
2.4
1 person
26.7%
2 persons
40.4%
3 persons
13.2%
4 persons
11.9%
5 or more persons
7.8%
Value Percent
1 person 7,370 26.7%
2 persons 11,155 40.4%
3 persons 3,640 13.2%
4 persons 3,295 11.9%
5 or more persons 2,140 7.8%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Norfolk County

The housing landscape of Norfolk County

Norfolk County has a total of 30,085 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 82.7% are single-detached houses, 15.4% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 1.4% are apartments. When it comes to space, Norfolk County offers a variety of home sizes: 7% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 67% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 25.9% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
30,085
Housing types
Single-detached homes
82.7%
Attached homes
15.4%
Apartments
1.4%
Movable homes
0.5%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 22,815 82.7%
Attached homes 4,255 15.4%
Apartments 390 1.4%
Movable homes 130 0.5%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
7%
2 or 3 bedrooms
67%
4 or more bedrooms
25.9%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 1,945 7%
2 or 3 bedrooms 18,500 67%
4 or more bedrooms 7,155 25.9%
Homes built since 2011
3,020

The age of buildings in Norfolk County

About 20.3% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 16.1% between 1946 and 1960. Another 12.1% went up in the 1960s, 13.4% in the 1970s, and 9.5% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 8.2% of homes were added, and 9.4% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 5,600 20.3%
Between 1946 and 1960 4,450 16.1%
Between 1961 and 1970 3,340 12.1%
Between 1971 and 1980 3,710 13.4%
Between 1981 and 1990 2,615 9.5%
Between 1991 and 2000 2,275 8.2%
Between 2001 and 2010 2,585 9.4%
After 2011 3,020 10.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Norfolk County occupancy rates

In Norfolk County, there are 27,594 occupied private dwellings, of which 81.6% are owner-occupied and 18.4% are rented. Meanwhile, 2,491 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
27,594
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
18.4%
Owned households
81.6%
Value Percent
Rented households 5,080 18.4%
Owned households 22,510 81.6%
Unoccupied dwellings
2,491
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Norfolk County, homeowners pay a median of $940 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $930. About 84.4% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 15.6% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$940
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$930
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
84.4%
≥30% on shelter
15.6%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 22,665 84.4%
≥30% on shelter 4,180 15.6%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Norfolk County

Norfolk County education at a glance

In Norfolk County, educational attainment varies across the community. About 21.2% of residents have no formal diploma, while 31.6% have completed high school and 7.9% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 25.4% have graduated from college. Finally, 1.4% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 12.5% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 11,880 21.2%
High school diploma 17,690 31.6%
Apprenticeship diploma 4,405 7.9%
College diploma 14,250 25.4%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 785 1.4%
University degree 6,975 12.5%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Norfolk County

How much people earn in Norfolk County

In Norfolk County, the median household income sits at $82,000, while the median after-tax household income is $72,000.

Median household income
$82,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$72,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Norfolk County income by age

Young adults in Norfolk County between 15 and 24 have a median income of $18,200, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $44,000, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $53,200. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $52,400, followed by $44,400 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $34,400.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 18,200
25 - 34 44,000
35 - 44 53,200
45 - 54 52,400
55 - 64 44,400
Over 65 34,400

Employment in Norfolk County

Workforce and job sectors in Norfolk County

In Norfolk County, 31,615 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 10.2%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, trades and transport, sales and service, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
31,615
Unemployment rate
10.2%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 245 0.8%
Business, finance and administration 3,865 12.5%
Natural and applied sciences 1,260 4.1%
Health 2,275 7.3%
Education, law, community and government services 2,815 9.1%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 545 1.8%
Sales and service 6,715 21.7%
Trades and transport 7,685 24.8%
Natural resources and agriculture 2,275 7.3%
Manufacturing and utilities 3,325 10.7%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Norfolk County

How people get around in Norfolk County

In Norfolk County, the average commute is 25 minutes. About 94.4% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 0.2% rely on public transit and 4% walk or bike. The remaining 1.4% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
25 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
32%
15 to 29 minutes
32.5%
30 to 44 minutes
18.9%
45 to 59 minutes
7.6%
More than 60 minutes
8.9%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 7,600 32%
15 to 29 minutes 7,720 32.5%
30 to 44 minutes 4,490 18.9%
45 to 59 minutes 1,815 7.6%
More than 60 minutes 2,120 8.9%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 22,415 94.4%
By public transit 50 0.2%
By bicycle/by walking 960 4%
By other methods 320 1.4%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Norfolk County demographics 

What is the current total population in Norfolk County?

Norfolk County has a population of 67,490, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +1.6% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Norfolk County?  

Norfolk County has a population density of 42.2 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Norfolk County?

Norfolk County has the following gender distribution:
  • 49.6% males (33,495 residents)  
  • 50.4% females (33,995 residents)

What is the age distribution of Norfolk County residents?  

The age distribution of Norfolk County residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 15.2% (10,290 residents)   
  • 15-24: 9.9% (6,655 residents)   
  • 25-34: 10.4% (7,030 residents)   
  • 35-44: 10.6% (7,155 residents)   
  • 45-54: 11.2% (7,550 residents)   
  • 55-64: 16.8% (11,355 residents)   
  • Over 64: 25.9% (17,450 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Norfolk County? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Norfolk County: 
  • 88.9% non-immigrants (58,905 residents)  
  • 10.7% immigrants (7,080 residents)  
  • 0.4% non-permanent residents (245 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Norfolk County?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Norfolk County: 
  • English: 98.5% 
  • French: 0.8% 
  • English and French: 0% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0.6% 

What is the typical household size in Norfolk County?  

The typical household size in Norfolk County is 2.4 people. 

What is the median household income in Norfolk County?  

The median household income in Norfolk County is $82,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population

What is the educational attainment level of Norfolk County residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Norfolk County is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 21.2% (11,880 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 31.6% (17,690 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 7.9% (4,405 residents) 
  • College diploma: 25.4% (14,250 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 1.4% (785 residents) 
  • University degree: 12.5% (6,975 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Norfolk County?  

The most common occupations in Norfolk County fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 1.8% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 12.5% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 9.1% 
  • Health: 7.3% 
  • Management: 0.8% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 10.7% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 4.1% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 7.3% 
  • Sales and service: 21.7% 
  • Trades and transport: 24.8% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025