Cambridge, ON demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
138,479
4.8 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$93,000/yr
Private dwellings
53,013

Cambridge population

How many people live in Cambridge

Cambridge is home to 138,479 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.6% identify as male and 50.4% as female.

Total population
138,479
4.8% year-over-year change
Population density
1,225.5/km2
Gender ratio
Male
49.6%
68,615
Female
50.4%
69,860
Value Percent
Male 68,615 49.6%
Female 69,860 50.4%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Cambridge is 40.0. Children under 15 make up 17.7% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 12.1%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 14.1% are 25 to 34, 13.5% are 35 to 44, and 13.3% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 13.3% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 16%.

Average age
40
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.7%
15 to 24
12.1%
25 to 34
14.1%
35 to 44
13.5%
45 to 54
13.3%
55 to 64
13.3%
Over 65
16%
Value Percent
Under 15 24,475 17.7%
15 to 24 16,780 12.1%
25 to 34 19,585 14.1%
35 to 44 18,645 13.5%
45 to 54 18,475 13.3%
55 to 64 18,375 13.3%
Over 65 22,160 16%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Cambridge, 74.9% of residents were born in Canada, while 23.2% have settled here from abroad. Another 1.9% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
74.9%
Immigrants
23.2%
Non-permanent residents
1.9%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 102,725 74.9%
Immigrants 31,830 23.2%
Non-permanent residents 2,565 1.9%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
23.9%
Non-minorities
76.1%
Value Percent
Minorities 32,730 23.9%
Non-minorities 104,390 76.1%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Cambridge
English
96.8%
French
1.1%
English and French
0.3%
Neither English nor French
1.8%
Value Percent
English 133,105 96.8%
French 1,520 1.1%
English and French 425 0.3%
Neither English nor French 2,430 1.8%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 96.8% of people in Cambridge speak English as their primary language, 1.1% communicate mainly in French, 0.3% are bilingual, and 1.8% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Cambridge

A peek inside Cambridge households

Cambridge has 51,270 households, with an average of 2.7 people living in each. One-person households make up 23.2% of all homes, while 31.8% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 17.3%, and homes with four or more people account for 27.8% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
51,270
Average people per household
2.7
1 person
23.2%
2 persons
31.8%
3 persons
17.3%
4 persons
16.8%
5 or more persons
11%
Value Percent
1 person 11,870 23.2%
2 persons 16,295 31.8%
3 persons 8,860 17.3%
4 persons 8,605 16.8%
5 or more persons 5,630 11%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Cambridge

The housing landscape of Cambridge

Cambridge has a total of 53,013 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 56.8% are single-detached houses, 37.3% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 5.9% are apartments. When it comes to space, Cambridge offers a variety of home sizes: 11% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 64% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 25.2% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
53,013
Housing types
Single-detached homes
56.8%
Attached homes
37.3%
Apartments
5.9%
Movable homes
0.1%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 29,110 56.8%
Attached homes 19,115 37.3%
Apartments 3,020 5.9%
Movable homes 30 0.1%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
11%
2 or 3 bedrooms
64%
4 or more bedrooms
25.2%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 5,415 11%
2 or 3 bedrooms 32,910 64%
4 or more bedrooms 12,945 25.2%
Homes built since 2011
4,970

The age of buildings in Cambridge

About 12.7% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 10.1% between 1946 and 1960. Another 10.8% went up in the 1960s, 14.8% in the 1970s, and 13.1% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 14.6% of homes were added, and 14.2% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 6,495 12.7%
Between 1946 and 1960 5,155 10.1%
Between 1961 and 1970 5,545 10.8%
Between 1971 and 1980 7,605 14.8%
Between 1981 and 1990 6,730 13.1%
Between 1991 and 2000 7,500 14.6%
Between 2001 and 2010 7,260 14.2%
After 2011 4,970 9.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cambridge occupancy rates

In Cambridge, there are 51,269 occupied private dwellings, of which 68.9% are owner-occupied and 31.1% are rented. Meanwhile, 1,744 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
51,269
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
31.1%
Owned households
68.9%
Value Percent
Rented households 15,955 31.1%
Owned households 35,315 68.9%
Unoccupied dwellings
1,744
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Cambridge, homeowners pay a median of $1,620 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $1,220. About 78.8% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 21.2% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$1,620
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$1,220
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
78.8%
≥30% on shelter
21.2%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 40,325 78.8%
≥30% on shelter 10,845 21.2%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Cambridge

Cambridge education at a glance

In Cambridge, educational attainment varies across the community. About 18.7% of residents have no formal diploma, while 31.2% have completed high school and 5.8% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 22.3% have graduated from college. Finally, 1.9% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 20% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 21,115 18.7%
High school diploma 35,125 31.2%
Apprenticeship diploma 6,555 5.8%
College diploma 25,140 22.3%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 2,155 1.9%
University degree 22,570 20%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Cambridge

How much people earn in Cambridge

In Cambridge, the median household income sits at $93,000, while the median after-tax household income is $82,000.

Median household income
$93,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$82,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Cambridge income by age

Young adults in Cambridge between 15 and 24 have a median income of $18,600, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $44,800, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $56,000. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $58,400, followed by $48,800 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $30,800.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 18,600
25 - 34 44,800
35 - 44 56,000
45 - 54 58,400
55 - 64 48,800
Over 65 30,800

Employment in Cambridge

Workforce and job sectors in Cambridge

In Cambridge, 74,395 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 11.5%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, trades and transport, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
74,395
Unemployment rate
11.5%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 640 0.9%
Business, finance and administration 11,790 16.2%
Natural and applied sciences 5,915 8.2%
Health 4,380 6%
Education, law, community and government services 7,055 9.7%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 1,630 2.2%
Sales and service 17,740 24.4%
Trades and transport 14,580 20.1%
Natural resources and agriculture 1,105 1.5%
Manufacturing and utilities 7,710 10.6%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Cambridge

How people get around in Cambridge

In Cambridge, the average commute is 24 minutes. About 92.3% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 3.3% rely on public transit and 2.8% walk or bike. The remaining 1.6% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
24 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
32.4%
15 to 29 minutes
36%
30 to 44 minutes
17.3%
45 to 59 minutes
6.8%
More than 60 minutes
7.6%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 16,690 32.4%
15 to 29 minutes 18,540 36%
30 to 44 minutes 8,900 17.3%
45 to 59 minutes 3,480 6.8%
More than 60 minutes 3,935 7.6%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 47,590 92.3%
By public transit 1,695 3.3%
By bicycle/by walking 1,450 2.8%
By other methods 815 1.6%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Cambridge demographics 

What is the current total population in Cambridge?

Cambridge has a population of 138,479, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +4.8% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Cambridge?  

Cambridge has a population density of 1,225.5 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Cambridge?

Cambridge has the following gender distribution:
  • 49.6% males (68,615 residents)  
  • 50.4% females (69,860 residents)

What is the age distribution of Cambridge residents?  

The age distribution of Cambridge residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 17.7% (24,475 residents)   
  • 15-24: 12.1% (16,780 residents)   
  • 25-34: 14.1% (19,585 residents)   
  • 35-44: 13.5% (18,645 residents)   
  • 45-54: 13.3% (18,475 residents)   
  • 55-64: 13.3% (18,375 residents)   
  • Over 64: 16% (22,160 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Cambridge? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Cambridge: 
  • 74.9% non-immigrants (102,725 residents)  
  • 23.2% immigrants (31,830 residents)  
  • 1.9% non-permanent residents (2,565 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Cambridge?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Cambridge: 
  • English: 96.8% 
  • French: 1.1% 
  • English and French: 0.3% 
  • Neither English nor French: 1.8% 

What is the typical household size in Cambridge?  

The typical household size in Cambridge is 2.7 people. 

What is the median household income in Cambridge?  

The median household income in Cambridge is $93,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population

What is the educational attainment level of Cambridge residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Cambridge is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 18.7% (21,115 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 31.2% (35,125 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 5.8% (6,555 residents) 
  • College diploma: 22.3% (25,140 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 1.9% (2,155 residents) 
  • University degree: 20% (22,570 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Cambridge?  

The most common occupations in Cambridge fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.2% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 16.2% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 9.7% 
  • Health: 6% 
  • Management: 0.9% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 10.6% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 8.2% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 1.5% 
  • Sales and service: 24.4% 
  • Trades and transport: 20.1% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025