Moncton, NB demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
79,470
7.0 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$68,000/yr
Private dwellings
37,318

Moncton population

How many people live in Moncton

Moncton is home to 79,470 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 48.7% identify as male and 51.3% as female.

Total population
79,470
7.0% year-over-year change
Population density
564.9/km2
Gender ratio
Male
48.7%
38,720
Female
51.3%
40,745
Value Percent
Male 38,720 48.7%
Female 40,745 51.3%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Moncton is 41.9. Children under 15 make up 15.1% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 12.2%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 14.3% are 25 to 34, 13.7% are 35 to 44, and 12.6% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 12.8% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 19.2%.

Average age
41.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.1%
15 to 24
12.2%
25 to 34
14.3%
35 to 44
13.7%
45 to 54
12.6%
55 to 64
12.8%
Over 65
19.2%
Value Percent
Under 15 12,025 15.1%
15 to 24 9,715 12.2%
25 to 34 11,330 14.3%
35 to 44 10,915 13.7%
45 to 54 10,055 12.6%
55 to 64 10,165 12.8%
Over 65 15,260 19.2%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Moncton, 84.3% of residents were born in Canada, while 10.9% have settled here from abroad. Another 4.8% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
84.3%
Immigrants
10.9%
Non-permanent residents
4.8%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 65,255 84.3%
Immigrants 8,460 10.9%
Non-permanent residents 3,690 4.8%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
14.9%
Non-minorities
85.1%
Value Percent
Minorities 11,545 14.9%
Non-minorities 65,860 85.1%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Moncton
English
69.2%
French
28.6%
English and French
1.6%
Neither English nor French
0.5%
Value Percent
English 54,115 69.2%
French 22,410 28.6%
English and French 1,275 1.6%
Neither English nor French 410 0.5%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 69.2% of people in Moncton speak English as their primary language, 28.6% communicate mainly in French, 1.6% are bilingual, and 0.5% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Moncton

A peek inside Moncton households

Moncton has 35,120 households, with an average of 2.2 people living in each. One-person households make up 32.9% of all homes, while 37.1% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 14.3%, and homes with four or more people account for 15.8% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
35,120
Average people per household
2.2
1 person
32.9%
2 persons
37.1%
3 persons
14.3%
4 persons
11%
5 or more persons
4.8%
Value Percent
1 person 11,540 32.9%
2 persons 13,015 37.1%
3 persons 5,020 14.3%
4 persons 3,855 11%
5 or more persons 1,685 4.8%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Moncton

The housing landscape of Moncton

Moncton has a total of 37,318 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 42% are single-detached houses, 51.8% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 3.2% are apartments. When it comes to space, Moncton offers a variety of home sizes: 15% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 65% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 19.8% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
37,318
Housing types
Single-detached homes
42%
Attached homes
51.8%
Apartments
3.2%
Movable homes
3%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 14,770 42%
Attached homes 18,190 51.8%
Apartments 1,130 3.2%
Movable homes 1,035 3%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
15%
2 or 3 bedrooms
65%
4 or more bedrooms
19.8%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 5,315 15%
2 or 3 bedrooms 22,845 65%
4 or more bedrooms 6,960 19.8%
Homes built since 2011
5,185

The age of buildings in Moncton

About 8.3% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 12.3% between 1946 and 1960. Another 11.5% went up in the 1960s, 13.8% in the 1970s, and 11% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 12.4% of homes were added, and 15.9% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 2,925 8.3%
Between 1946 and 1960 4,305 12.3%
Between 1961 and 1970 4,040 11.5%
Between 1971 and 1980 4,865 13.8%
Between 1981 and 1990 3,845 11%
Between 1991 and 2000 4,360 12.4%
Between 2001 and 2010 5,600 15.9%
After 2011 5,185 14.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Moncton occupancy rates

In Moncton, there are 35,118 occupied private dwellings, of which 55.9% are owner-occupied and 44.1% are rented. Meanwhile, 2,200 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
35,118
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
44.1%
Owned households
55.9%
Value Percent
Rented households 15,475 44.1%
Owned households 19,635 55.9%
Unoccupied dwellings
2,200
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Moncton, homeowners pay a median of $1,090 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $950. About 79.8% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 20.2% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$1,090
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$950
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
79.8%
≥30% on shelter
20.2%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 27,870 79.8%
≥30% on shelter 7,050 20.2%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Moncton

Moncton education at a glance

In Moncton, educational attainment varies across the community. About 14.8% of residents have no formal diploma, while 29.1% have completed high school and 5.5% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 23.5% have graduated from college. Finally, 2.3% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 24.8% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 9,695 14.8%
High school diploma 19,070 29.1%
Apprenticeship diploma 3,610 5.5%
College diploma 15,390 23.5%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 1,480 2.3%
University degree 16,270 24.8%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Moncton

How much people earn in Moncton

In Moncton, the median household income sits at $68,000, while the median after-tax household income is $60,000.

Median household income
$68,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$60,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Moncton income by age

Young adults in Moncton between 15 and 24 have a median income of $20,600, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $39,600, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $48,000. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $49,200, followed by $42,400 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $31,800.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 20,600
25 - 34 39,600
35 - 44 48,000
45 - 54 49,200
55 - 64 42,400
Over 65 31,800

Employment in Moncton

Workforce and job sectors in Moncton

In Moncton, 42,570 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 9.1%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, business, finance and administration, and trades and transport employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
42,570
Unemployment rate
9.1%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 410 1%
Business, finance and administration 7,265 17.4%
Natural and applied sciences 2,955 7.1%
Health 3,815 9.1%
Education, law, community and government services 4,740 11.4%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 1,140 2.7%
Sales and service 14,005 33.6%
Trades and transport 5,720 13.7%
Natural resources and agriculture 460 1.1%
Manufacturing and utilities 1,220 2.9%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Moncton

How people get around in Moncton

In Moncton, the average commute is 15 minutes. About 85.7% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 3.5% rely on public transit and 8.3% walk or bike. The remaining 2.5% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
15 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
56.2%
15 to 29 minutes
33.8%
30 to 44 minutes
6.4%
45 to 59 minutes
1.5%
More than 60 minutes
2.1%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 17,120 56.2%
15 to 29 minutes 10,300 33.8%
30 to 44 minutes 1,940 6.4%
45 to 59 minutes 470 1.5%
More than 60 minutes 650 2.1%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 26,130 85.7%
By public transit 1,065 3.5%
By bicycle/by walking 2,530 8.3%
By other methods 755 2.5%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Moncton demographics 

What is the current total population in Moncton?

Moncton has a population of 79,470, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +7.0% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Moncton?  

Moncton has a population density of 564.9 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Moncton?

Moncton has the following gender distribution:
  • 48.7% males (38,720 residents)  
  • 51.3% females (40,745 residents)

What is the age distribution of Moncton residents?  

The age distribution of Moncton residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 15.1% (12,025 residents)   
  • 15-24: 12.2% (9,715 residents)   
  • 25-34: 14.3% (11,330 residents)   
  • 35-44: 13.7% (10,915 residents)   
  • 45-54: 12.6% (10,055 residents)   
  • 55-64: 12.8% (10,165 residents)   
  • Over 64: 19.2% (15,260 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Moncton? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Moncton: 
  • 84.3% non-immigrants (65,255 residents)  
  • 10.9% immigrants (8,460 residents)  
  • 4.8% non-permanent residents (3,690 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Moncton?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Moncton: 
  • English: 69.2% 
  • French: 28.6% 
  • English and French: 1.6% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0.5% 

What is the typical household size in Moncton?  

The typical household size in Moncton is 2.2 people. 

What is the median household income in Moncton?  

The median household income in Moncton is $68,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population

What is the educational attainment level of Moncton residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Moncton is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 14.8% (9,695 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 29.1% (19,070 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 5.5% (3,610 residents) 
  • College diploma: 23.5% (15,390 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 2.3% (1,480 residents) 
  • University degree: 24.8% (16,270 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Moncton?  

The most common occupations in Moncton fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.7% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 17.4% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 11.4% 
  • Health: 9.1% 
  • Management: 1% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 2.9% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 7.1% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 1.1% 
  • Sales and service: 33.6% 
  • Trades and transport: 13.7% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025