Alma, NB demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
282
5.1 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$79,000/yr
Private dwellings
196

Alma population

How many people live in Alma

Alma is home to 282 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 50% identify as male and 50% as female.

Total population
282
5.1% year-over-year change
Population density
5.9/km2
Gender ratio
Male
50%
140
Female
50%
140
Value Percent
Male 140 50%
Female 140 50%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Alma is 46.2. Children under 15 make up 15.8% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 3.5%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 10.5% are 25 to 34, 12.3% are 35 to 44, and 12.3% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 21% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 24.6%.

Average age
46.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.8%
15 to 24
3.5%
25 to 34
10.5%
35 to 44
12.3%
45 to 54
12.3%
55 to 64
21%
Over 65
24.6%
Value Percent
Under 15 45 15.8%
15 to 24 10 3.5%
25 to 34 30 10.5%
35 to 44 35 12.3%
45 to 54 35 12.3%
55 to 64 60 21%
Over 65 70 24.6%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Alma, 96.4% of residents were born in Canada, while 3.6% have settled here from abroad.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
96.4%
Immigrants
3.6%
Non-permanent residents
0%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 265 96.4%
Immigrants 10 3.6%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
0%
Non-minorities
100%
Value Percent
Non-minorities 275 100%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Alma
English
94.6%
French
5.4%
English and French
0%
Neither English nor French
0%
Value Percent
English 265 94.6%
French 15 5.4%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 94.6% of people in Alma speak English as their primary language, 5.4% communicate mainly in French, are bilingual, and use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Alma

A peek inside Alma households

Alma has 130 households, with an average of 2.2 people living in each. One-person households make up 32% of all homes, while 44% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 12%, and homes with four or more people account for 12% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
130
Average people per household
2.2
1 person
32%
2 persons
44%
3 persons
12%
4 persons
8%
5 or more persons
4%
Value Percent
1 person 40 32%
2 persons 55 44%
3 persons 15 12%
4 persons 10 8%
5 or more persons 5 4%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Alma

The housing landscape of Alma

Alma has a total of 196 private dwellings.

Total private dwellings
196
Housing types
Single-detached homes
100%
Attached homes
0%
Apartments
0%
Movable homes
0%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 125 100%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
0%
2 or 3 bedrooms
79%
4 or more bedrooms
20.8%
Value Percent
2 or 3 bedrooms 95 79%
4 or more bedrooms 25 20.8%
Homes built since 2011
10

The age of buildings in Alma

About 23.1% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 15.4% between 1946 and 1960. Between 1991 and 2000, 7.7% of homes were added, and 23.1% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 30 23.1%
Between 1946 and 1960 20 15.4%
Between 1961 and 1970 15 11.5%
Between 1981 and 1990 15 11.5%
Between 1991 and 2000 10 7.7%
Between 2001 and 2010 30 23.1%
After 2011 10 7.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Alma occupancy rates

In Alma, there are 130 occupied private dwellings, of which 88.5% are owner-occupied and 11.5% are rented. Meanwhile, 66 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
130
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
11.5%
Owned households
88.5%
Value Percent
Rented households 15 11.5%
Owned households 115 88.5%
Unoccupied dwellings
66
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

About 87.5% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 12.5% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$528
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$0
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
87.5%
≥30% on shelter
12.5%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 105 87.5%
≥30% on shelter 15 12.5%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Alma

Alma education at a glance

In Alma, educational attainment varies across the community. Meanwhile, 19% have graduated from college.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 15 7.1%
High school diploma 105 50%
College diploma 40 19%
University degree 50 23.8%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Alma

How much people earn in Alma

In Alma, the median household income sits at $79,000, while the median after-tax household income is $66,500.

Median household income
$79,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$66,500/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Alma income by age

For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $49,600, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $48,800. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $47,600, followed by $42,000 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $40,400.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 0
25 - 34 49,600
35 - 44 48,800
45 - 54 47,600
55 - 64 42,000
Over 65 40,400

Employment in Alma

Workforce and job sectors in Alma

In Alma, 115 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 43.5%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, business, finance and administration, and natural resources and agriculture employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
115
Unemployment rate
43.5%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Business, finance and administration 20 20%
Education, law, community and government services 10 10%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10%
Sales and service 40 40%
Natural resources and agriculture 20 20%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Alma

How people get around in Alma

In Alma, the average commute is 7 minutes.

Average commute time
7 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
71.4%
15 to 29 minutes
28.6%
30 to 44 minutes
0%
45 to 59 minutes
0%
More than 60 minutes
0%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 25 71.4%
15 to 29 minutes 10 28.6%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 30 100%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Alma demographics 

What is the current total population in Alma?

Alma has a population of 282, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +5.1% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Alma?  

Alma has a population density of 5.9 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Alma?

Alma has the following gender distribution:
  • 50% males (140 residents)  
  • 50% females (140 residents)

What is the age distribution of Alma residents?  

The age distribution of Alma residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 15.8% (45 residents)   
  • 15-24: 3.5% (10 residents)   
  • 25-34: 10.5% (30 residents)   
  • 35-44: 12.3% (35 residents)   
  • 45-54: 12.3% (35 residents)   
  • 55-64: 21% (60 residents)   
  • Over 64: 24.6% (70 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Alma? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Alma: 
  • 96.4% non-immigrants (265 residents)  
  • 3.6% immigrants (10 residents)  
  • 0% non-permanent residents (0 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Alma?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Alma: 
  • English: 94.6% 
  • French: 5.4% 
  • English and French: 0% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0% 

What is the typical household size in Alma?  

The typical household size in Alma is 2.2 people. 

What is the median household income in Alma?  

The median household income in Alma is $79,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. 

What is the educational attainment level of Alma residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Alma is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 7.1% (15 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 50% (105 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 0% (0 residents) 
  • College diploma: 19% (40 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 0% (0 residents) 
  • University degree: 23.8% (50 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Alma?  

The most common occupations in Alma fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 10% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 20% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 10% 
  • Health: 0% 
  • Management: 0% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 0% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 0% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 20% 
  • Sales and service: 40% 
  • Trades and transport: 0% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025