Miramichi, NB demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
17,692
2.7 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$66,000/yr
Private dwellings
8,484

Miramichi population

How many people live in Miramichi

Miramichi is home to 17,692 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 47.1% identify as male and 52.9% as female.

Total population
17,692
2.7% year-over-year change
Population density
98.8/km2
Gender ratio
Male
47.1%
8,330
Female
52.9%
9,360
Value Percent
Male 8,330 47.1%
Female 9,360 52.9%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Miramichi is 47.0. Children under 15 make up 13.3% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 9.8%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 9.8% are 25 to 34, 10.6% are 35 to 44, and 13.2% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 15.5% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 27.7%.

Average age
47
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.3%
15 to 24
9.8%
25 to 34
9.8%
35 to 44
10.6%
45 to 54
13.2%
55 to 64
15.5%
Over 65
27.7%
Value Percent
Under 15 2,360 13.3%
15 to 24 1,725 9.8%
25 to 34 1,730 9.8%
35 to 44 1,885 10.6%
45 to 54 2,345 13.2%
55 to 64 2,745 15.5%
Over 65 4,905 27.7%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Miramichi, 95.6% of residents were born in Canada, while 3.8% have settled here from abroad. Another 0.6% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
95.6%
Immigrants
3.8%
Non-permanent residents
0.6%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 16,445 95.6%
Immigrants 645 3.8%
Non-permanent residents 105 0.6%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
3.6%
Non-minorities
96.4%
Value Percent
Minorities 615 3.6%
Non-minorities 16,580 96.4%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Miramichi
English
92%
French
7.6%
English and French
0.3%
Neither English nor French
0.1%
Value Percent
English 16,050 92%
French 1,335 7.6%
English and French 60 0.3%
Neither English nor French 10 0.1%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 92% of people in Miramichi speak English as their primary language, 7.6% communicate mainly in French, 0.3% are bilingual, and 0.1% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Miramichi

A peek inside Miramichi households

Miramichi has 7,990 households, with an average of 2.2 people living in each. One-person households make up 33.4% of all homes, while 38.5% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 13.7%, and homes with four or more people account for 14.4% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
7,990
Average people per household
2.2
1 person
33.4%
2 persons
38.5%
3 persons
13.7%
4 persons
10%
5 or more persons
4.4%
Value Percent
1 person 2,670 33.4%
2 persons 3,075 38.5%
3 persons 1,095 13.7%
4 persons 800 10%
5 or more persons 350 4.4%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Miramichi

The housing landscape of Miramichi

Miramichi has a total of 8,484 private dwellings. When it comes to space, Miramichi offers a variety of home sizes: 10% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 67% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 23.5% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
8,484
Housing types
Single-detached homes
67.9%
Attached homes
25.1%
Apartments
0%
Movable homes
6.9%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 5,430 67.9%
Attached homes 2,010 25.1%
Movable homes 555 6.9%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
10%
2 or 3 bedrooms
67%
4 or more bedrooms
23.5%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 785 10%
2 or 3 bedrooms 5,330 67%
4 or more bedrooms 1,875 23.5%
Homes built since 2011
455

The age of buildings in Miramichi

About 14.9% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 13.8% between 1946 and 1960. Another 12.6% went up in the 1960s, 21.1% in the 1970s, and 15% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 10.6% of homes were added, and 6.4% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 1,190 14.9%
Between 1946 and 1960 1,100 13.8%
Between 1961 and 1970 1,010 12.6%
Between 1971 and 1980 1,690 21.1%
Between 1981 and 1990 1,200 15%
Between 1991 and 2000 845 10.6%
Between 2001 and 2010 510 6.4%
After 2011 455 5.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Miramichi occupancy rates

In Miramichi, there are 7,990 occupied private dwellings, of which 69.6% are owner-occupied and 30.4% are rented. Meanwhile, 494 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
7,990
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
30.4%
Owned households
69.6%
Value Percent
Rented households 2,425 30.4%
Owned households 5,565 69.6%
Unoccupied dwellings
494
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Miramichi, homeowners pay a median of $745 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $785. About 85.7% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 14.3% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$745
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$785
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
85.7%
≥30% on shelter
14.3%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 6,815 85.7%
≥30% on shelter 1,140 14.3%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Miramichi

Miramichi education at a glance

In Miramichi, educational attainment varies across the community. About 14.9% of residents have no formal diploma, while 31.7% have completed high school and 8.5% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 26.3% have graduated from college. Finally, 1.6% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 17.2% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 2,210 14.9%
High school diploma 4,700 31.7%
Apprenticeship diploma 1,255 8.5%
College diploma 3,895 26.3%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 230 1.6%
University degree 2,545 17.2%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Miramichi

How much people earn in Miramichi

In Miramichi, the median household income sits at $66,000, while the median after-tax household income is $58,800.

Median household income
$66,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$58,800/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Miramichi income by age

Young adults in Miramichi between 15 and 24 have a median income of $20,600, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $40,000, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $50,400. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $50,400, followed by $41,600 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $30,800.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 20,600
25 - 34 40,000
35 - 44 50,400
45 - 54 50,400
55 - 64 41,600
Over 65 30,800

Employment in Miramichi

Workforce and job sectors in Miramichi

In Miramichi, 8,415 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 11.1%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, education, law, community and government services, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
8,415
Unemployment rate
11.1%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 55 0.7%
Business, finance and administration 1,300 15.8%
Natural and applied sciences 290 3.5%
Health 910 11.1%
Education, law, community and government services 1,415 17.2%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 105 1.3%
Sales and service 2,300 28%
Trades and transport 1,265 15.4%
Natural resources and agriculture 205 2.5%
Manufacturing and utilities 360 4.4%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Miramichi

How people get around in Miramichi

In Miramichi, the average commute is 15 minutes. About 93.8% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 0.6% rely on public transit and 4% walk or bike. The remaining 1.6% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
15 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
60.4%
15 to 29 minutes
27.3%
30 to 44 minutes
6%
45 to 59 minutes
3.7%
More than 60 minutes
2.6%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 3,870 60.4%
15 to 29 minutes 1,750 27.3%
30 to 44 minutes 385 6%
45 to 59 minutes 235 3.7%
More than 60 minutes 170 2.6%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 6,025 93.8%
By public transit 35 0.6%
By bicycle/by walking 255 4%
By other methods 105 1.6%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Miramichi demographics 

What is the current total population in Miramichi?

Miramichi has a population of 17,692, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +2.7% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Miramichi?  

Miramichi has a population density of 98.8 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Miramichi?

Miramichi has the following gender distribution:
  • 47.1% males (8,330 residents)  
  • 52.9% females (9,360 residents)

What is the age distribution of Miramichi residents?  

The age distribution of Miramichi residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 13.3% (2,360 residents)   
  • 15-24: 9.8% (1,725 residents)   
  • 25-34: 9.8% (1,730 residents)   
  • 35-44: 10.6% (1,885 residents)   
  • 45-54: 13.2% (2,345 residents)   
  • 55-64: 15.5% (2,745 residents)   
  • Over 64: 27.7% (4,905 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Miramichi? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Miramichi: 
  • 95.6% non-immigrants (16,445 residents)  
  • 3.8% immigrants (645 residents)  
  • 0.6% non-permanent residents (105 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Miramichi?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Miramichi: 
  • English: 92% 
  • French: 7.6% 
  • English and French: 0.3% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0.1% 

What is the typical household size in Miramichi?  

The typical household size in Miramichi is 2.2 people. 

What is the median household income in Miramichi?  

The median household income in Miramichi is $66,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population

What is the educational attainment level of Miramichi residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Miramichi is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 14.9% (2,210 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 31.7% (4,700 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 8.5% (1,255 residents) 
  • College diploma: 26.3% (3,895 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 1.6% (230 residents) 
  • University degree: 17.2% (2,545 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Miramichi?  

The most common occupations in Miramichi fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 1.3% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 15.8% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 17.2% 
  • Health: 11.1% 
  • Management: 0.7% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 4.4% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 3.5% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 2.5% 
  • Sales and service: 28% 
  • Trades and transport: 15.4% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025