Oxford, PA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,825
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$67,733/yr
10.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,286
-0.5% year-over-year change

Oxford population

How many people live in Oxford

Oxford is home to 5,825 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.3% of Oxford locals are male, and 48.7% are female.

Total population
5,825
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.3%
2,987
Female
48.7%
2,838
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,987 51.3% -6.0%
Female 2,838 48.7% 9.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Oxford is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 25.2% are children under 15, then 9.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.5% of the population, while another 20.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
25.2%
15 to 24
9.2%
25 to 44
28.5%
45 to 64
20.5%
Over 65
16.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,466 25.2% -8.3%
15 to 24 534 9.2% 0.0%
25 to 44 1,660 28.5% 12.5%
45 to 64 1,194 20.5% 5.9%
Over 65 971 16.7% -5.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Oxford, 80.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 8.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 11% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 66.4% of locals are Caucasian, 6.8% are African American and 4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 22.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
80.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
8.9%
Non-citizens
11%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,669 80.2% -2.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 516 8.9% 19.4%
Non-citizens 640 11% 12.7%
Racial breakdown
White
66.4%
Black or African American
6.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
22.7%
Other
0.2%
Value Percent
White 3,866 66.4%
Black or African American 399 6.8%
Asian 230 4%
Two or more races 1,321 22.7%
Other 9 0.2%

Households in Oxford

A peek inside Oxford households

Oxford has 2,174 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 64.7% are families, while the remaining 35.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,174
1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
767
Family households
1,407
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 767 35.3% -5.1%
Family households 1,407 64.7% 5.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Oxford

The housing landscape of Oxford

Oxford's housing consists of 2,286 units, with 39.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 10.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 10.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,286
-0.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 895 39.2%
1 unit, attached 243 10.6%
2 units 116 5.1%
3 or 4 units 252 11%
5 to 9 units 205 9%
10 to 19 units 65 2.8%
20 to 49 units 211 9.2%
50 or more units 50 2.2%
Mobile home 249 10.9%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Oxford

In Oxford, the median construction year is 1980. About 26.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 598 26.2% 0.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 42 1.8% 320.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 132 5.8% -12.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 20 0.9% -75.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 369 16.1% -4.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 207 9.1% -5.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 501 21.9% 19.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 215 9.4% 13.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 202 8.8% -17.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Oxford occupancy rates

Out of the 2,174 occupied housing units in Oxford, 44.6% are owner-occupied, while 55.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,174
1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,205
Owner occupied
969
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,205 55.4% -5.3%
Owner occupied 969 44.6% 11.6%
Unoccupied housing units
4.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Oxford housing costs

Housing costs in Oxford come to a median of $1,603 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,308.

Median housing costs per month
$1,603/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Oxford
$1,308/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Oxford

Oxford education at a glance

About 42% of the population in Oxford went to high school, while 11.3% pursued college studies. Another 8.4% earned an associate degree and 13.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 17.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 311 7.4% 23.4%
High school diploma 1,759 42% 0.2%
College diploma 475 11.3% -13.0%
Associate degree 354 8.4% 45.1%
Bachelor's degree 559 13.4% -1.2%
Graduate degree 729 17.4% 17.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Oxford

How much people earn in Oxford

The average annual household income in Oxford was $108,706 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +17.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $67,733, reflecting a +10.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Oxford
$108,706/year
17.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Oxford
$67,733/year
10.2% year-over-year change

Oxford income by age

In Oxford, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $97,466. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $92,022 overall. Overall, 75.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $97,466 36.6%
45 - 64 $92,022 20.4%
Over 65 $41,875 0.2%
Above poverty level
4,258
Below poverty level
1,355
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 4,258 75.9% 1.1%
Below poverty level 1,355 24.1% 0.6%

Average renter income in Oxford

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Oxford, their median household income was $34,943 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 44.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$34,943
Rent-to-income ratio
44.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Oxford

Workforce and job types in Oxford

The job market in Oxford is powered by 2,465 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 82.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 17.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.4% run their own businesses, 63.4% are employed by private companies, and 14.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
2,465
5.0% year-over-year change
White collar
2,029
Blue collar
436
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,029 82.3% 4.6%
Blue collar 436 17.7% 6.9%
Employer type
Self employees
11.4%
Private companies
63.4%
Governmental workers
14.9%
Not for profit companies
10.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 280 11.4% 80.7%
Private companies 1,562 63.4% 1.4%
Governmental workers 367 14.9% 1.7%
Not for profit companies 256 10.4% -12.0%
Unemployment rate
5.0%
20.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Oxford stands at 5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Oxford

How people get around in Oxford

Commuting methods vary: 80% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,913 80% -0.3%
Walk 193 8.1% 58.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Oxford by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
19363 18,231 6,234 $107,067 $131,632

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FAQs about Oxford demographics 

What is the total population of Oxford?

Oxford has a total population of 5,825 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Oxford?

The gender ratio in Oxford is as follows:
  • 51.3% males (2,987 residents)
  • 48.7% females (2,838 residents)

What is the median age in Oxford?

The median age in Oxford is 36.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Oxford?

The age distribution in Oxford is as follows:
  • Under 15: 25.2% (1,466 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.2% (534 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.5% (1,660 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.5% (1,194 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.7% (971 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Oxford?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Oxford is as follows:
  • White: 66.4% (3,866 residents)
  • Black or African American: 6.8% (399 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 4% (230 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 22.7% (1,321 residents)
  • Other: 0.2% (9 residents)

What percentage of the population in Oxford are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 80.2% of the population in Oxford.

How many housing units are there in Oxford?

There are 2,286 housing units in Oxford, reflecting a -0.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Oxford and what is the average household size?

Oxford has a total of 2,174 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Oxford?

Oxford has a median household income of $67,733, representing a +10.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Oxford?

The employment rate is 95% in Oxford, with a workforce of 2,465 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 82.3% (2,029 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 17.7% (436 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.4% (280 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.4% (1,562 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.9% (367 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.4% (256 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025